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1 Tim C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6

1 Tim 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20

OET interlinear 1 TIM 1:14

← 1 TIM 1:14 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ὑπερεπλεόνασεν
    2. huperpleonazō
    3. over been plentiful
    4. -
    5. 52500
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. over_been_plentiful
    8. over_abounded
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137032
    1. Δέ
    2. de
    3. And
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y65
    11. 137033
    1. ἡ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137034
    1. χάρις
    2. χaris
    3. grace
    4. grace
    5. 54850
    6. N····NFS
    7. grace
    8. grace
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137035
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137036
    1. Κυρίου
    2. kurios
    3. master
    4. master
    5. 29620
    6. N····GMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GN
    10. Y65
    11. 137037
    1. ἡμῶν
    2. egō
    3. of us
    4. our
    5. 14730
    6. R···1G·P
    7. ˱of˲ us
    8. ˱of˲ us
    9. -
    10. Y65; R136835; Person=Paul; R136854
    11. 137038
    1. μετά
    2. meta
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 33260
    6. P·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137039
    1. πίστεως
    2. pistis
    3. faith
    4. faith
    5. 41020
    6. N····GFS
    7. faith
    8. faith
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137040
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137041
    1. ἀγάπης
    2. agapē
    3. love
    4. love
    5. 260
    6. N····GFS
    7. love
    8. love
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137042
    1. τῆς
    2. ho
    3. which
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····GFS
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137043
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137044
    1. Χριστῷ
    2. χristos
    3. chosen one messiah
    4. messiah
    5. 55470
    6. N····DMS
    7. chosen_one/messiah
    8. Christ
    9. WN
    10. Y65; Person=Jesus
    11. 137045
    1. Ἰησοῦ
    2. iēsous
    3. Yaʸsous
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N····DMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y65
    11. 137046

OET (OET-LV) And the grace of_the master of_us, over_been_plentiful with faith and love which in chosen_one/messiah Yaʸsous.

OET (OET-RV) The grace of our master was so generous in giving me faith in and love for Yeshua the messiah.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 1:12–17: Paul thanked Christ Jesus for his mercy

Paul began this section by thanking Christ Jesus for forgiving him. He described himself as the worst sinner. He said that Christ would forgive everyone who believed in him, no matter how sinful they were, just as Christ had forgiven him.

1:14a

And the grace of our Lord overflowed to me,

And the grace of our Lord: This means that the grace came from the Lord. The Lord acted graciously or showed his grace.

grace: The Greek word that the BSB translates as grace refers to kindness or generosity shown to someone who does not deserve it. See grace, meaning 2, in the Glossary.

our: This again refers to Paul, Timothy, and the Ephesian believers.

Lord: Scholars have interpreted this in two ways:

  1. It refers to the Lord Jesus (CEV)

  2. It refers to God the Father (probably the NLT)

In 1:12a Paul referred to Christ as “our Lord.” So it is recommended that you follow interpretation (1) that Lord here refers to Christ.

overflowed to me: The Greek word that the BSB translates as overflowed literally means “was more abundant.” Here the verb is used figuratively. The sense is that the Lord was extremely kind. Other possible ways to say this are:

The Lord generously poured out his grace upon me.

The Lord was wonderfully kind to me.

1:14b

along with the faith and love

along with: Along with grace, Christ gave Paul “faith” and “love.”

faith: This refers to Paul’s faith in Christ. See faith, meaning 1, in the Glossary.

love: In this context Paul probably meant that he was able both to love God and other people. To love God primarily means to obey him (1 John 5:3). To love other people primarily means to serve and help them (1 Corinthians 13:4–7; 1 John 3:16–18).

1:14c

that are in Christ Jesus.

that are in Christ Jesus: Scholars disagree about what the Greek word that the BSB translates as that are refers to. There are two ways to interpret this:

  1. Paul meant that both faith and love are in Christ Jesus. For example, the GNT says:

    the faith and love which are ours in union with Christ Jesus (BSB, GNT, RSV, NIV, NASB, REB, CEV, NCV)

  2. Paul meant that love is in Christ Jesus For example, the NJB says:

    with faith and with the love that is in Christ Jesus (NJB, KJV, GW, NLT)

It is recommended that you follow interpretation (1).

in Christ Jesus: Paul said here that the faith and love that he received were in Christ Jesus. By this, he meant that he was able to trust and to love because he was now united with Christ Jesus.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

δὲ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὑπερεπλεόνασεν Δέ ἡ χάρις τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν μετά πίστεως καί ἀγάπης τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ)

Paul here uses the word But to introduce an expanded description of the way Jesus treated him mercifully even though he persecuted the followers of Jesus. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a word or phrase that introduces this kind of explanation, or you could leave But untranslated. Alternate translation: [Indeed,] or [In fact,]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ὑπερεπλεόνασεν & ἡ χάρις τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν

over_abounded & the grace ˱of˲_the Lord ˱of˲_us

Paul speaks of the grace of the Lord as if it were a liquid that filled a container until overflowed. He means that he received an extraordinary amount of grace. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable figure of speech or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [I received from the Lord so much grace] or [the Lord gave me very much grace]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

ἡ χάρις τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν

the grace ˱of˲_the Lord ˱of˲_us

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of grace, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [our Lord acted so graciously that what he did]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν

˱of˲_the Lord ˱of˲_us

Here, the phrase our Lord could refer to: (1) Jesus. Alternate translation: [of Jesus our Lord] (2) God the Father. Alternate translation: [of our Lord God]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

μετὰ πίστεως καὶ ἀγάπης τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὑπερεπλεόνασεν Δέ ἡ χάρις τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν μετά πίστεως καί ἀγάπης τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ)

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of faith and love, you could express the same ideas in another way. Alternate translation: [so that, in Christ, I believe and love]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ

¬which in Christ Jesus

Here, the phrase in Christ Jesus could describe: (1) both faith and love. Alternate translation: [that are both in Christ Jesus] (2) just love. Alternate translation: [that is in Christ Jesus]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

τῆς ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ

¬which in Christ Jesus

Paul uses the spatial metaphor in Christ Jesus to describe the union of believers with Christ. In this case, being in Christ Jesus, or united to Christ Jesus, explains how Paul has faith and love. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a phrase that indicates that Paul has faith and love as one who has been united to Christ Jesus. Alternate translation: [that exist in union with Christ Jesus] or [that come from being united to Christ Jesus]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. S
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y65
    11. 137033
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137034
    1. grace
    2. grace
    3. 54850
    5. χaris
    6. N-····NFS
    7. grace
    8. grace
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137035
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137036
    1. master
    2. master
    3. 29620
    4. GN
    5. kurios
    6. N-····GMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GN
    10. Y65
    11. 137037
    1. of us
    2. our
    3. 14730
    5. egō
    6. R-···1G·P
    7. ˱of˲ us
    8. ˱of˲ us
    9. -
    10. Y65; R136835; Person=Paul; R136854
    11. 137038
    1. over been plentiful
    2. -
    3. 52500
    5. huperpleonazō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. over_been_plentiful
    8. over_abounded
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137032
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 33260
    5. meta
    6. P-·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137039
    1. faith
    2. faith
    3. 41020
    5. pistis
    6. N-····GFS
    7. faith
    8. faith
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137040
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137041
    1. love
    2. love
    3. 260
    5. agapē
    6. N-····GFS
    7. love
    8. love
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137042
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. R-····GFS
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137043
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y65
    11. 137044
    1. chosen one messiah
    2. messiah
    3. 55470
    4. WN
    5. χristos
    6. N-····DMS
    7. chosen_one/messiah
    8. Christ
    9. WN
    10. Y65; Person=Jesus
    11. 137045
    1. Yaʸsous
    2. -
    3. 24240
    4. UN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-····DMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y65
    11. 137046

OET (OET-LV) And the grace of_the master of_us, over_been_plentiful with faith and love which in chosen_one/messiah Yaʸsous.

OET (OET-RV) The grace of our master was so generous in giving me faith in and love for Yeshua the messiah.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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← 1 TIM 1:14 ↑ → ► ║ ©