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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

1Yhn C1C2C3C4C5

OET interlinear 1YHN (1JHN) 5:12

 1YHN (1JHN) 5:12 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ho
    2. The one
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. R....NMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. S
    9. 100%
    10. Y90
    11. 154952
    1. ἔχων
    2. eχō
    3. having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VPPA.NMS
    7. having
    8. having
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154953
    1. τὸν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154954
    1. Υἱὸν
    2. uios
    3. son
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N....AMS
    7. son
    8. Son
    9. G
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 154955
    1. ἔχει
    2. eχō
    3. is having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA3..S
    7. /is/ having
    8. /is/ having
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154956
    1. τὴν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AFS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154957
    1. ζωήν
    2. zōē
    3. life
    4. -
    5. 22220
    6. N....AFS
    7. life
    8. life
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154958
    1. ho
    2. the one
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. R....NMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154959
    1. μὴ
    2. not
    3. -
    4. 33610
    5. D.......
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154960
    1. ἔχων
    2. eχō
    3. having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VPPA.NMS
    7. having
    8. having
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154961
    1. τὸν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154962
    1. Υἱὸν
    2. uios
    3. son
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N....AMS
    7. son
    8. Son
    9. G
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 154963
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154964
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. theos
    3. of god
    4. -
    5. 23160
    6. N....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 154965
    1. τὴν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AFS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154966
    1. ζωὴν
    2. zōē
    3. life
    4. -
    5. 22220
    6. N....AFS
    7. life
    8. life
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154967
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154968
    1. ἔχει
    2. eχō
    3. is having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA3..S
    7. /is/ having
    8. /is/ having
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 154969

OET (OET-LV)The one having the son, is_having the life, the one not having the son of_ the _god, is_ not _having the life.

OET (OET-RV)Anyone who has the son has life, but anyone who doesn’t have the God’s son, doesn’t have eternal life.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ὁ ἔχων τὸν Υἱὸν, ἔχει τὴν ζωήν; ὁ μὴ ἔχων τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ, τὴν ζωὴν οὐκ ἔχει

the_‹one› having the Son /is/_having ¬the life the_‹one› not having the Son ¬the ˱of˲_God ¬the life not /is/_having

John speaks of believers who are in a close relationship with Jesus as if Jesus were their possession. If this is confusing in your language, you can use a different expression. Alternate translation: “Anyone who is in a close relationship with the Son has life. Anyone who is not in a close relationship with the Son of God does not have life”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ἔχει τὴν ζωήν & τὴν ζωὴν οὐκ ἔχει

/is/_having ¬the life & ¬the life not /is/_having

Since both groups of people are physically alive, John means this in a spiritual sense. As in 4:9, he is likely referring to what he calls “eternal life” in 3:15 and 5:11. See how you translated that term in those verses. Alternate translation: “has power from God to live as a new person now and will live forever in God’s presence after death … does not have power from God to live as a new person now and will not live forever in God’s presence after death”

Note 3 topic: guidelines-sonofgodprinciples

τὸν Υἱὸν & τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ

the Son & the Son ¬the ˱of˲_God

Son and Son of God are important titles for Jesus that describes his relationship to God.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

5:11-12 Whoever has the Son has life: Those who have the Son of God living in them have God’s eternal life now—they enjoy the presence of God’s Spirit (2:20, 25, 27), and they have the guarantee of eternity with God (see Eph 1:13-14).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. The one
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. S
    5. ho
    6. R-....NMS
    7. the ‹one›
    8. the ‹one›
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 154952
    1. having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-PPA.NMS
    6. having
    7. having
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154953
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154954
    1. son
    2. -
    3. 52070
    4. G
    5. uios
    6. N-....AMS
    7. son
    8. Son
    9. G
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 154955
    1. is having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IPA3..S
    6. /is/ having
    7. /is/ having
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154956
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AFS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154957
    1. life
    2. -
    3. 22220
    4. zōē
    5. N-....AFS
    6. life
    7. life
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154958
    1. the one
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-....NMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154959
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 33610
    4. D-.......
    5. not
    6. not
    7. -
    8. 100%
    9. -
    10. 154960
    1. having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-PPA.NMS
    6. having
    7. having
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154961
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154962
    1. son
    2. -
    3. 52070
    4. G
    5. uios
    6. N-....AMS
    7. son
    8. Son
    9. G
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 154963
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 154965
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154964
    1. god
    2. -
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 154965
    1. is
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IPA3..S
    6. /is/ having
    7. /is/ having
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154969
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-.......
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154968
    1. having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IPA3..S
    6. /is/ having
    7. /is/ having
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154969
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AFS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154966
    1. life
    2. -
    3. 22220
    4. zōē
    5. N-....AFS
    6. life
    7. life
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 154967

OET (OET-LV)The one having the son, is_having the life, the one not having the son of_ the _god, is_ not _having the life.

OET (OET-RV)Anyone who has the son has life, but anyone who doesn’t have the God’s son, doesn’t have eternal life.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 1YHN (1JHN) 5:12 ©