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Rev C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22

Rev 15 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V8

OET interlinear REV 15:7

◄ ← REV 15:7 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. Then
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y96
    11. 162903
    1. ἕν
    2. heis
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 15200
    6. S····NNS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162904
    1. ἐκ
    2. ek
    3. of
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P·······
    7. of
    8. of
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162905
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GNP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162906
    1. τεσσάρων
    2. tessares
    3. four
    4. four
    5. 50640
    6. E····GNP
    7. four
    8. four
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162907
    1. ζῴων
    2. zōon
    3. living creatures
    4. living creatures
    5. 22260
    6. N····GNP
    7. living_creatures
    8. living_creatures
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162908
    1. ἔδωκεν
    2. didōmi
    3. gave
    4. gave
    5. 13250
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. gave
    8. gave
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162909
    1. ἔδωκαν
    2. didōmi
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 13250
    6. VIAA3··P
    7. gave
    8. gave
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 162910
    1. τοῖς
    2. ho
    3. to the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DMP
    7. ˱to˲ the
    8. ˱to˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162911
    1. ἑπτά
    2. hepta
    3. seven
    4. -
    5. 20330
    6. E····DMP
    7. seven
    8. seven
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162912
    1. ἀγγέλοις
    2. aŋgelos
    3. messengers
    4. messengers
    5. 320
    6. N····DMP
    7. messengers
    8. angels
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162913
    1. ἑπτά
    2. hepta
    3. seven
    4. -
    5. 20330
    6. E····AFP
    7. seven
    8. seven
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162914
    1. φιάλας
    2. fialē
    3. bowls
    4. bowls
    5. 53570
    6. N····AFP
    7. bowls
    8. bowls
    9. -
    10. Y96; F162917
    11. 162915
    1. χρυσᾶς
    2. χrusous
    3. golden
    4. golden
    5. 55520
    6. A····AFP
    7. golden
    8. golden
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162916
    1. γεμούσας
    2. gemō
    3. being full
    4. full
    5. 10730
    6. VPPA·AFP
    7. being_full
    8. being_full
    9. -
    10. Y96; R162915
    11. 162917
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162918
    1. θυμοῦ
    2. thumos
    3. rage
    4. -
    5. 23720
    6. N····GMS
    7. rage
    8. rage
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162919
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162920
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. theos
    3. of god
    4. God
    5. 23160
    6. N····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. Y96; Person=God
    11. 162921
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the one
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····GMS
    7. the ‹one›
    8. the ‹one›
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162922
    1. ζῶντος
    2. zaō
    3. living
    4. -
    5. 21980
    6. VPPA·GMS
    7. living
    8. living
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162923
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162924
    1. τούς
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162925
    1. αἰῶνας
    2. aiōn
    3. ages
    4. -
    5. 1650
    6. N····AMP
    7. ages
    8. ages
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162926
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162927
    1. αἰώνων
    2. aiōn
    3. ages
    4. -
    5. 1650
    6. N····GMP
    7. ages
    8. ages
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 162928
    1. ἀμήν
    2. amēn
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 2810
    6. I·······
    7. Truly
    8. Amen
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 162929

OET (OET-LV) And one of the four living_creatures gave to_the seven seven messengers bowls golden, being_full of_the rage of_ the _god, the one living to the ages of_the ages.

OET (OET-RV) Then one of the four living creatures gave the seven messengers seven golden bowls that were full of the anger of God who lives through all the ages,

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 15:1–8: Seven angels held seven plagues and victorious believers sang

In this section, John saw another sign in heaven. The sign was seven angels ready to cause seven plagues. He also saw a group of believers who had not submitted to Satan. They sang a song of praise to God and Jesus. Then he saw the seven angels prepare to inflict the plagues on those who refused to submit to God.

Other examples of headings for this section are:

John saw seven angels empowered to cause seven plagues and a group of believers in heaven

The believers who were victorious over the beast sang praise

15:7a

Then one of the four living creatures gave the seven angels

four living creatures: The Greek word that the BSB translates as living creatures is literally “living (ones).” The word refers to beings that are like angels. The living creatures speak and praise God (4:8). Other ways to translate this phrase are:

four living beings (NLT)

four living things/ones

See how you translated this phrase in 4:6 or 14:3.

15:7b

seven golden bowls full of the wrath of God,

seven golden bowls full of the wrath of God: These words are a metaphor for God’s anger, that it is like water or another drink such as wine. In some languages it is not natural to speak of anger as a liquid. If that is true in your language, you may want to make the metaphor into a simile. For example:

seven golden bowls filled with water/wine/liquid that represents the wrath of God

bowls: The Greek word here refers to a dish used to pour out offerings of liquids. It is similar to a soup bowl. You should not refer to them as “soup dishes” or anything related to food. Translate this word as you did in 5:8.

15:7c

who lives forever and ever.

who lives forever and ever: This clause tells the reader more about God. In some languages a literal translation would wrongly indicate that there are other gods and only this one lives forever and ever. If that is true in your language, translate this clause so that it tells more about God. One way to do that is to start a new sentence here. For example:

He lives forever and ever.

forever and ever: The Greek phrase is literally “into the ages of the ages.” The word “age” refers to a very long time, so the phrase “the ages of the ages” refers to eternity. For example:

for timeless ages (JBP)

See how you translated this phrase in 1:6 or 14:11.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

γεμούσας τοῦ θυμοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ

being_full ˱of˲_the rage ¬the ˱of˲_God

John is referring to God’s punishments for sin by association with the wrath that God feels because of sin. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [being full of punishments from God]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

τοῦ ζῶντος εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων

˱of˲_the ¬the the_‹one› living to (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί ἕν ἐκ τῶν τεσσάρων ζῴων ἔδωκεν τοῖς ἑπτά ἀγγέλοις ἑπτά φιάλας χρυσᾶς γεμούσας τοῦ θυμοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ ζῶντος εἰς τούς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων)

This expression refers to endless future time. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [who lives for all eternity]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then
    3. 25320
    4. S
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y96
    11. 162903
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 15200
    4. heis
    5. S-····NNS
    6. one
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162904
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 15370
    4. ek
    5. P-·······
    6. of
    7. of
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162905
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GNP
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162906
    1. four
    2. four
    3. 50640
    4. tessares
    5. E-····GNP
    6. four
    7. four
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162907
    1. living creatures
    2. living creatures
    3. 22260
    4. zōon
    5. N-····GNP
    6. living_creatures
    7. living_creatures
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162908
    1. gave
    2. gave
    3. 13250
    4. didōmi
    5. V-IAA3··S
    6. gave
    7. gave
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162909
    1. to the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····DMP
    6. ˱to˲ the
    7. ˱to˲ the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162911
    1. seven
    2. -
    3. 20330
    4. hepta
    5. E-····DMP
    6. seven
    7. seven
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162912
    1. seven
    2. -
    3. 20330
    4. hepta
    5. E-····AFP
    6. seven
    7. seven
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162914
    1. messengers
    2. messengers
    3. 320
    4. aŋgelos
    5. N-····DMP
    6. messengers
    7. angels
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162913
    1. bowls
    2. bowls
    3. 53570
    4. fialē
    5. N-····AFP
    6. bowls
    7. bowls
    8. -
    9. Y96; F162917
    10. 162915
    1. golden
    2. golden
    3. 55520
    4. χrusous
    5. A-····AFP
    6. golden
    7. golden
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162916
    1. being full
    2. full
    3. 10730
    4. gemō
    5. V-PPA·AFP
    6. being_full
    7. being_full
    8. -
    9. Y96; R162915
    10. 162917
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMS
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162918
    1. rage
    2. -
    3. 23720
    4. thumos
    5. N-····GMS
    6. rage
    7. rage
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162919
    1. of
    2. God
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. Y96; Person=God
    11. 162921
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162920
    1. god
    2. God
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. Y96; Person=God
    11. 162921
    1. the one
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-····GMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162922
    1. living
    2. -
    3. 21980
    4. zaō
    5. V-PPA·GMS
    6. living
    7. living
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162923
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 15190
    4. eis
    5. P-·······
    6. to
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162924
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····AMP
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162925
    1. ages
    2. -
    3. 1650
    4. aiōn
    5. N-····AMP
    6. ages
    7. ages
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162926
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMP
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162927
    1. ages
    2. -
    3. 1650
    4. aiōn
    5. N-····GMP
    6. ages
    7. ages
    8. -
    9. Y96
    10. 162928

OET (OET-LV) And one of the four living_creatures gave to_the seven seven messengers bowls golden, being_full of_the rage of_ the _god, the one living to the ages of_the ages.

OET (OET-RV) Then one of the four living creatures gave the seven messengers seven golden bowls that were full of the anger of God who lives through all the ages,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← REV 15:7 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©