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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Zec C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14
Zec 13 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V8 V9
OET (OET-LV) Oh_sword awake on shepherd_of_my and_on the_man_of fellow_of_my the_utterance_of YHWH soldiers/messengers strike DOM the_shepherd and_they_will_be_scattered the_sheep and_I_will_turn hand_of_my on those_who_are_insignificant.
OET (OET-RV) Army command Yahweh declares:
⇔ Wake up, sword, and work against the one who’s my shepherd and the man who stands close to me.
⇔ Strike the shepherd and the flock will scatter
⇔ because I’ll turn my hand against the lowly ones.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / apostrophe
חֶ֗רֶב עוּרִ֤י עַל רֹעִי֙
sword awake on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in shepherd_of,my
Yahweh is speaking to a Sword that he knows cannot hear him. He is doing this to communicate to the people listening to him that he feels very strongly about the judgment that is coming on his shepherd. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate these words as if he were speaking directly to the people about the sword. Alternate translation: [May the sword awake against my shepherd]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
חֶ֗רֶב עוּרִ֤י עַל־רֹעִי֙
sword awake on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in shepherd_of,my
Sword, awake against my shepherd, and against the man, my companion— Yahweh is using the term Sword to represent the violent death that a sword can inflict. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [Someone, kill my shepherd with a sword]
Note 3 topic: writing-quotations
נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת
declares_of YHWH armies/messengers
Zechariah is using the declaration of Yahweh of Armies to indicate that what has been said is a direct quotation from Yahweh and comes with Yahweh’s authority. In your translation, use a natural way of indicating direct quotations in your language.
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
רֹעִי֙ & אֶת־הָֽרֹעֶה֙
shepherd_of,my & DOM the,shepherd
Yahweh is speaking of the leader of his people as if he were a shepherd. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the leader of my people … the leader of my people]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
וּתְפוּצֶ֣יןָ הַצֹּ֔אן
and,they_will_be_scattered the,sheep
Yahweh is speaking of his people as if they were a flock of sheep. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and my people will scatter]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֥י יָדִ֖י עַל
(Some words not found in UHB: sword awake on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in shepherd_of,my and,on man_of fellow_of,my declares_of YHWH armies/messengers strike DOM the,shepherd and,they_will_be_scattered the,sheep and,I_will_turn hand_of,my on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in [those,who_are]_insignificant )
Here, hand represents the power of Yahweh. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and I will use my power against]
Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj
הַצֹּעֲרִֽים
[those,who_are]_insignificant
Yahweh is using the adjective little ones as a noun to mean a certain kind of person, those who are lowly and insignificant. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [the ones who are insignificant]
OET (OET-LV) Oh_sword awake on shepherd_of_my and_on the_man_of fellow_of_my the_utterance_of YHWH soldiers/messengers strike DOM the_shepherd and_they_will_be_scattered the_sheep and_I_will_turn hand_of_my on those_who_are_insignificant.
OET (OET-RV) Army command Yahweh declares:
⇔ Wake up, sword, and work against the one who’s my shepherd and the man who stands close to me.
⇔ Strike the shepherd and the flock will scatter
⇔ because I’ll turn my hand against the lowly ones.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.