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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Est C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10

OET interlinear EST 1:14

 EST 1:14 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הַ,קָּרֹב
    2. 330257,330258,330259
    3. And the next
    4. -
    5. 7138
    6. -C,Td,Aamsa
    7. and,the,next
    8. S
    9. Y-462
    10. 228739
    1. אֵלָי,ו
    2. 330260,330261
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. -R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228740
    1. 330262
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 228741
    1. כַּרְשְׁנָא
    2. 330263
    3. [were] Carshena
    4. -
    5. 3771
    6. -Np
    7. [were]_Carshena
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228742
    1. שֵׁתָר
    2. 330264
    3. Shethar
    4. Shethar
    5. 8369
    6. -Np
    7. Shethar
    8. -
    9. Person=Shethar
    10. 228743
    1. אַדְמָתָא
    2. 330265
    3. Admatha
    4. Admatha
    5. 133
    6. -Np
    7. Admatha
    8. -
    9. Person=Admatha
    10. 228744
    1. תַרְשִׁישׁ
    2. 330266
    3. Tarshish
    4. Tarshish
    5. 8659
    6. -Np
    7. Tarshish
    8. -
    9. Person=Tarshish2
    10. 228745
    1. מֶרֶס
    2. 330267
    3. Meres
    4. Meres
    5. 4825
    6. -Np
    7. Meres
    8. -
    9. Person=Meres
    10. 228746
    1. מַרְסְנָא
    2. 330268
    3. Marsena
    4. Marsena
    5. 4826
    6. -Np
    7. Marsena
    8. -
    9. Person=Marsena
    10. 228747
    1. מְמוּכָן
    2. 330269
    3. Memucan
    4. -
    5. 4462
    6. -Np
    7. Memucan
    8. -
    9. Person=Memucan
    10. 228748
    1. שִׁבְעַת
    2. 330270
    3. the seven
    4. seven
    5. 7651
    6. -Acmsc
    7. the_seven
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228749
    1. שָׂרֵי
    2. 330271
    3. the officials
    4. -
    5. 8269
    6. -Ncmpc
    7. the_officials
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228750
    1. 330272
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 228751
    1. פָּרַס
    2. 330273
    3. of Fāraş
    4. -
    5. 6539
    6. -Np
    7. of_Persia
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228752
    1. וּ,מָדַי
    2. 330274,330275
    3. and Maday
    4. -
    5. 4074
    6. -C,Np
    7. and=Maday
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228753
    1. רֹאֵי
    2. 330276
    3. [who] saw
    4. -
    5. 7200
    6. -Vqrmpc
    7. [who]_saw
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228754
    1. פְּנֵי
    2. 330277
    3. (of) the face
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. -Ncbpc
    7. (of)_the_face
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228755
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 330278,330279
    3. the king
    4. king
    5. 4428
    6. -Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228756
    1. הַ,יֹּשְׁבִים
    2. 330280,330281
    3. the sat
    4. -
    5. 3427
    6. v-Td,Vqrmpa
    7. the,sat
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228757
    1. רִאשֹׁנָה
    2. 330282
    3. foremost
    4. -
    5. 7223
    6. adv-Aafsa
    7. foremost
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228758
    1. בַּ,מַּלְכוּת
    2. 330283,330284
    3. in/on/at/with kingdom
    4. -
    5. 4438
    6. -Rd,Ncfsa
    7. in/on/at/with,kingdom
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228759
    1. 330285
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 228760

OET (OET-LV)And_the_next to_him/it[fn] [were]_Carshena Shethar Admatha Tarshish Meres Marsena Memucan the_seven the_officials of_Fāraş and_Maday [who]_saw (of)_the_face the_king the_sat foremost in/on/at/with_kingdom.


1:14 Note: We read one or more vowels in L differently from BHQ.

OET (OET-RV)(His closest advisors were Karshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memukan. These seven officials were from various places in the empire of Persia and Media and they advised the king personally, thus making them the most powerful officials in the empire.)

uW Translation Notes:

וְ⁠הַ⁠קָּרֹ֣ב אֵלָ֗י⁠ו

and,the,next to=him/it

Alternate translation: “the king’s closest advisors”

Note 1 topic: translate-names

כַּרְשְׁנָ֤א שֵׁתָר֙ אַדְמָ֣תָא תַרְשִׁ֔ישׁ מֶ֥רֶס מַרְסְנָ֖א מְמוּכָ֑ן

Carshena Shethar Admatha Tarshish Meres Marsena Memucan

These are the names of seven men.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

רֹאֵי֙ פְּנֵ֣י הַ⁠מֶּ֔לֶךְ

access face/surface_of the=king

To see the face of is an idiom that means to be in the presence of a person. The phrase means that King Ahasuerus would regularly and personally consult with these seven advisors.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הַ⁠יֹּשְׁבִ֥ים רִאשֹׁנָ֖ה בַּ⁠מַּלְכֽוּת

the,sat first in/on/at/with,kingdom

Here, sitting represents ruling or judging. The expression here means that these were the most powerful officials in the empire.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And the next
    2. -
    3. 1814,1723,6511
    4. 330257,330258,330259
    5. -C,Td,Aamsa
    6. S
    7. Y-462
    8. 228739
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 371
    4. 330260,330261
    5. -R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228740
    1. [were] Carshena
    2. -
    3. 3313
    4. 330263
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228742
    1. Shethar
    2. Shethar
    3. 7129
    4. 330264
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Shethar
    8. 228743
    1. Admatha
    2. Admatha
    3. 455
    4. 330265
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Admatha
    8. 228744
    1. Tarshish
    2. Tarshish
    3. 7805
    4. 330266
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Tarshish2
    8. 228745
    1. Meres
    2. Meres
    3. 4010
    4. 330267
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Meres
    8. 228746
    1. Marsena
    2. Marsena
    3. 4274
    4. 330268
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Marsena
    8. 228747
    1. Memucan
    2. -
    3. 3649
    4. 330269
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Memucan
    8. 228748
    1. the seven
    2. seven
    3. 7135
    4. 330270
    5. -Acmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228749
    1. the officials
    2. -
    3. 7534
    4. 330271
    5. -Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228750
    1. of Fāraş
    2. -
    3. 5967
    4. 330273
    5. -Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228752
    1. and Maday
    2. -
    3. 1814,4337
    4. 330274,330275
    5. -C,Np
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228753
    1. [who] saw
    2. -
    3. 6742
    4. 330276
    5. -Vqrmpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228754
    1. (of) the face
    2. -
    3. 5936
    4. 330277
    5. -Ncbpc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228755
    1. the king
    2. king
    3. 1723,3997
    4. 330278,330279
    5. -Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228756
    1. the sat
    2. -
    3. 1723,3075
    4. 330280,330281
    5. v-Td,Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228757
    1. foremost
    2. -
    3. 6613
    4. 330282
    5. adv-Aafsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228758
    1. in/on/at/with kingdom
    2. -
    3. 821,4148
    4. 330283,330284
    5. -Rd,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 228759

OET (OET-LV)And_the_next to_him/it[fn] [were]_Carshena Shethar Admatha Tarshish Meres Marsena Memucan the_seven the_officials of_Fāraş and_Maday [who]_saw (of)_the_face the_king the_sat foremost in/on/at/with_kingdom.


1:14 Note: We read one or more vowels in L differently from BHQ.

OET (OET-RV)(His closest advisors were Karshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, and Memukan. These seven officials were from various places in the empire of Persia and Media and they advised the king personally, thus making them the most powerful officials in the empire.)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 EST 1:14 ©