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Est C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10

Est 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21

OET interlinear EST 1:22

← EST 1:22 ↓ ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 330535,330536
    3. And he sent out
    4. -
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent_out
    8. S
    9. Y-462
    10. 228929
    1. סְפָרִים
    2. 330537
    3. documents
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. documents
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228930
    1. אֶל
    2. 330538
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228931
    2. 330539
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228932
    1. כָּל
    2. 330540
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228933
    2. 330541
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228934
    1. מְדִינוֹת
    2. 330542
    3. the provinces of
    4. -
    5. 4082
    6. S-Ncfpc
    7. the_provinces_of
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228935
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 330543,330544
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228936
    1. אֶל
    2. 330545
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228937
    2. 330546
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228938
    1. מְדִינָה
    2. 330547
    3. province
    4. -
    5. 4082
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. province
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228939
    1. וּ,מְדִינָה
    2. 330548,330549
    3. and province
    4. -
    5. 4082
    6. S-C,Ncfsa
    7. and,province
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228940
    1. כִּ,כְתָבָ,הּ
    2. 330550,330551,330552
    3. according to of its writing
    4. -
    5. 3791
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    7. according,to_of,its_writing
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228941
    1. וְ,אֶל
    2. 330553,330554
    3. and near/to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228942
    2. 330555
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228943
    1. עַם
    2. 330556
    3. people
    4. people
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. people
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228944
    1. וָ,עָם
    2. 330557,330558
    3. and people
    4. -
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,people
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228945
    1. כִּ,לְשׁוֹנ,וֹ
    2. 330559,330560,330561
    3. according to of its language
    4. -
    5. 3956
    6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. according,to_of,its_language
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228946
    1. לִ,הְיוֹת
    2. 330562,330563
    3. to be
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=be
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228947
    1. כָּל
    2. 330564
    3. every of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. every_of
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228948
    2. 330565
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228949
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 330566
    3. man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. man
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228950
    1. שֹׂרֵר
    2. 330567
    3. ruling
    4. -
    5. 8323
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. ruling
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228951
    1. בְּ,בֵית,וֹ
    2. 330568,330569,330570
    3. over his own of household
    4. -
    6. O-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. over,his_own_of,household
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228952
    1. וּ,מְדַבֵּר
    2. 330571,330572
    3. and speaking
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. OV-C,Vprmsa
    7. and,speaking
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228953
    1. כִּ,לְשׁוֹן
    2. 330573,330574
    3. according to the language of
    4. -
    5. 3956
    6. O-R,Ncbsc
    7. according,to_the_language_of
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228954
    1. עַמּ,וֹ
    2. 330575,330576
    3. his people of of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his_people_of,of
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228955
    2. 330577
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 228956
    2. 330578
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-pe
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 228957

OET (OET-LV) And_he_sent_out documents to all_of the_provinces_of the_king to province and_province according_to_of_its_writing and_near/to people and_people according_to_of_its_language to_be every_of man ruling over_his_own_of_household and_speaking according_to_the_language_of his_people_of_of.

OET (OET-RV) and sent letters to every province in his empire. He wrote to every province using its own alphabet and to each people group in its own language. The letters said that men should be the masters over their wives and children, and that a husband should be able to give orders to his wife in his own native language that she should understand and obey.

uW Translation Notes:

וַ⁠יִּשְׁלַ֤ח סְפָרִים֙ אֶל־כָּל־מְדִינ֣וֹת הַ⁠מֶּ֔לֶךְ

and,he_sent_out letters to/towards all/each/any/every provinces_of the=king

He means King Ahasuerus. This is saying that the king sent letters to every province in his empire.

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

מְדִינָ֤ה וּ⁠מְדִינָה֙

province and,province

This is an idiom that means “every province” or every single province.

כִּ⁠כְתָבָ֔⁠הּ

according,to_of,its_writing

Alternate translation: [using its own alphabet] or [written in its own script]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

עַ֥ם וָ⁠עָ֖ם

people and,people

This is an idiom that means “every people group” or every single people group.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

כִּ⁠לְשׁוֹנ֑⁠וֹ

according,to_of,its_language

Here, tongue means the language spoken by a person or a group of people. Alternate translation: [in its own language]

לִ⁠הְי֤וֹת כָּל־אִישׁ֙ שֹׂרֵ֣ר בְּ⁠בֵית֔⁠וֹ

to=be all/each/any/every (a)_man master over,his_own_of,household

This meant that all men should have complete authority over their wives and their children.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

כִּ⁠לְשׁ֥וֹן עַמּֽ⁠וֹ

according,to_the_language_of his_people_of,of

Here, tongue means the language spoken by a person or a group of people.

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

כִּ⁠לְשׁ֥וֹן עַמּֽ⁠וֹ

according,to_the_language_of his_people_of,of

The implication is that the husband ought to be able to give orders to his wife in his own native language and that she should understand and obey him, even if she had to learn his language to do so. If it would be helpful in your language, you could say that explicitly.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

1:22 The decree was published in each region in its own script and language so that the decree would be understood by every language group in the vast Persian Empire.
• every man should be the ruler of his own home: It was already the cultural norm throughout the ancient Near East at that time that men ruled their houses. The decree added legal enforcement of the custom.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he sent out
    2. -
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 330535,330536
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-462
    10. 228929
    1. documents
    2. -
    3. 5374
    5. 330537
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228930
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 330538
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228931
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 330540
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228933
    1. the provinces of
    2. -
    3. 3886
    5. 330542
    6. S-Ncfpc
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228935
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 330543,330544
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228936
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 330545
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228937
    1. province
    2. -
    3. 3886
    5. 330547
    6. S-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228939
    1. and province
    2. -
    3. 1987,3886
    5. 330548,330549
    6. S-C,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228940
    1. according to of its writing
    2. -
    3. 3418,3476,1978
    5. 330550,330551,330552
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228941
    1. and near/to
    2. -
    3. 1987,369
    5. 330553,330554
    6. S-C,R
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228942
    1. people
    2. people
    3. 5847
    5. 330556
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228944
    1. and people
    2. -
    3. 1987,5847
    5. 330557,330558
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228945
    1. according to of its language
    2. -
    3. 3418,3834,1978
    5. 330559,330560,330561
    6. S-R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228946
    1. to be
    2. -
    3. 3705,1929
    5. 330562,330563
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228947
    1. every of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 330564
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228948
    1. man
    2. -
    3. 266
    5. 330566
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228950
    1. ruling
    2. -
    3. 8121
    5. 330567
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228951
    1. over his own of household
    2. -
    3. 846,1094,1978
    5. 330568,330569,330570
    6. O-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228952
    1. and speaking
    2. -
    3. 1987,1609
    5. 330571,330572
    6. OV-C,Vprmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228953
    1. according to the language of
    2. -
    3. 3418,3834
    5. 330573,330574
    6. O-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228954
    1. his people of of
    2. -
    3. 5847,1978
    5. 330575,330576
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-462
    10. 228955

OET (OET-LV) And_he_sent_out documents to all_of the_provinces_of the_king to province and_province according_to_of_its_writing and_near/to people and_people according_to_of_its_language to_be every_of man ruling over_his_own_of_household and_speaking according_to_the_language_of his_people_of_of.

OET (OET-RV) and sent letters to every province in his empire. He wrote to every province using its own alphabet and to each people group in its own language. The letters said that men should be the masters over their wives and children, and that a husband should be able to give orders to his wife in his own native language that she should understand and obey.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← EST 1:22 ↑ ► ║ ©