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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Est C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10

OET interlinear EST 2:10

 EST 2:10 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. לֹא
    2. 330881
    3. Not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. adv-Tn
    7. not
    8. S
    9. Y-461
    10. 229171
    1. 330882
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 229172
    1. הִגִּידָה
    2. 330883
    3. she had told
    4. -
    5. 5046
    6. v-Vhp3fs
    7. she_had_told
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229173
    1. אֶסְתֵּר
    2. 330884
    3. ʼEştēr
    4. -
    5. 635
    6. s-Np
    7. Esther
    8. -
    9. Person=Esther
    10. 229174
    1. אֶת
    2. 330885
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. -To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229175
    1. 330886
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 229176
    1. עַמָּ,הּ
    2. 330887,330888
    3. people her
    4. -
    5. -Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    6. people,her
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 229177
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 330889,330890
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. -C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229178
    1. 330891
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 229179
    1. מוֹלַדְתָּ,הּ
    2. 330892,330893
    3. kindred her
    4. -
    5. 4138
    6. -Ncfsc,Sp3fs
    7. kindred,her
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229180
    1. כִּי
    2. 330894
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. -C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 229181
    1. מָרְדֳּכַי
    2. 330895
    3. Mārəddəkay
    4. -
    5. 4782
    6. s-Np
    7. Mordecai
    8. -
    9. Person=Mordecai
    10. 229182
    1. צִוָּה
    2. 330896
    3. he had commanded
    4. instructed
    5. 6680
    6. v-Vpp3ms
    7. he_had_commanded
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229183
    1. עָלֶי,הָ
    2. 330897,330898
    3. on/upon it(f)
    4. -
    5. -R,Sp3fs
    6. on/upon=it(f)
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 229184
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 330899
    3. (cmp)
    4. -
    5. -Tr
    6. (cmp)
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 229185
    1. לֹא
    2. 330900
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. adv-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229186
    1. 330901
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 229187
    1. תַגִּיד
    2. 330902
    3. she will tell
    4. -
    5. 5046
    6. v-Vhi3fs
    7. she_will_tell
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 229188
    1. 330903
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 229189

OET (OET-LV)Not she_had_told ʼEştēr DOM people_her and_DOM kindred_her if/because Mārəddəkay he_had_commanded on/upon_it(f) (cmp) not she_will_tell.

OET (OET-RV)(Esther hadn’t revealed her family ties or her Jewishness to anyone, because Mordekai had instructed her not to.)

uW Translation Notes:

לֹא־הִגִּ֣ידָה אֶסְתֵּ֔ר אֶת־עַמָּ֖⁠הּ וְ⁠אֶת־מֽוֹלַדְתָּ֑⁠הּ

not reveal ʼEştēr DOM people,her and=DOM kindred,her

This means that Esther had not told anyone this information about herself.

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

אֶת־עַמָּ֖⁠הּ וְ⁠אֶת־מֽוֹלַדְתָּ֑⁠הּ

DOM people,her and=DOM kindred,her

These two short phrases mean almost the same thing. They are used together to emphasize that Esther followed Mordecai’s instructions exactly. You could combine them, as UST does, and say something like “what people group she was from.” Alternate translation: “Esther did not tell anyone that she was a Jew, and she did not tell anyone who her relatives were”

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

כִּ֧י מָרְדֳּכַ֛י צִוָּ֥ה עָלֶ֖י⁠הָ

that/for/because/then/when Mārəddəkay charged on/upon=it(f)

This is background information that explains why Esther did not tell anyone about her family or nationality. It might be helpful to your readers to state this at the beginning of the verse.

צִוָּ֥ה עָלֶ֖י⁠הָ

charged on/upon=it(f)

This means that Mordecai had gotten her to promise not to do it.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

2:10 Mordecai had probably already experienced some prejudice against Jews. Esther’s Jewish background would later become the key to her exposing Haman’s terrible plot.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Not
    2. -
    3. 3555
    4. 330881
    5. adv-Tn
    6. S
    7. Y-461
    8. 229171
    1. she had told
    2. -
    3. 4779
    4. 330883
    5. v-Vhp3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229173
    1. ʼEştēr
    2. -
    3. 402
    4. 330884
    5. s-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Esther
    8. 229174
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 350
    4. 330885
    5. -To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229175
    1. people her
    2. -
    3. 5433
    4. 330887,330888
    5. -Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229177
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1814,350
    4. 330889,330890
    5. -C,To
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229178
    1. kindred her
    2. -
    3. 4488
    4. 330892,330893
    5. -Ncfsc,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229180
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3211
    4. 330894
    5. -C
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229181
    1. Mārəddəkay
    2. -
    3. 4477
    4. 330895
    5. s-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Mordecai
    8. 229182
    1. he had commanded
    2. instructed
    3. 6185
    4. 330896
    5. v-Vpp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229183
    1. on/upon it(f)
    2. -
    3. 5427
    4. 330897,330898
    5. -R,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229184
    1. (cmp)
    2. -
    3. 247
    4. 330899
    5. -Tr
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229185
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3555
    4. 330900
    5. adv-Tn
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229186
    1. she will tell
    2. -
    3. 4779
    4. 330902
    5. v-Vhi3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 229188

OET (OET-LV)Not she_had_told ʼEştēr DOM people_her and_DOM kindred_her if/because Mārəddəkay he_had_commanded on/upon_it(f) (cmp) not she_will_tell.

OET (OET-RV)(Esther hadn’t revealed her family ties or her Jewishness to anyone, because Mordekai had instructed her not to.)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 EST 2:10 ©