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Ezra IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10

Ezra 10 V1V3V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

Parallel EZRA 10:5

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI Ezra 10:5 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)

OET-LVand_he/it_rose_up ˊEzrāʼ and_swear DOM the_leaders the_priests the_Levites and_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) for_doing according_to_the_said the_this and_took_the_oath.

UHBוַ⁠יָּ֣קָם עֶזְרָ֡א וַ⁠יַּשְׁבַּ֣ע אֶת־שָׂרֵי֩ הַ⁠כֹּהֲנִ֨ים הַ⁠לְוִיִּ֜ם וְ⁠כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לַ⁠עֲשׂ֛וֹת כַּ⁠דָּבָ֥ר הַ⁠זֶּ֖ה וַ⁠יִּשָּׁבֵֽעוּ׃
   (va⁠yyāqām ˊezrāʼ va⁠yyashbaˊ ʼet-sārēy ha⁠kkohₐnim ha⁠ləviyyim və⁠kāl-yisrāʼēl la⁠ˊₐsōt ka⁠ddāⱱār ha⁠zzeh va⁠yyishshāⱱēˊū.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἀνέστη Ἔσδρας, καὶ ὥρκισε τοὺς ἄρχοντας, τοὺς ἱερεῖς, καὶ Λευείτας, καὶ πάντα Ἰσραὴλ, τοῦ ποιῆσαι κατὰ τὸ ῥῆμα τοῦτο· καὶ ὤμοσαν.
   (Kai anestaʸ Esdras, kai hōrkise tous arⱪontas, tous hiereis, kai Leueitas, kai panta Israaʸl, tou poiaʸsai kata to ɽaʸma touto; kai ōmosan. )

BrTrThen Esdras arose, and caused the rulers, the priests, and Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word: and they swore.

ULTAnd Ezra arose and caused the leaders of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel to swear an oath to do according to this word. So they swore an oath.

USTSo Ezra acted to fix the problem. He demanded that all of the Israelite people, including the leaders of the priests and the Levites, solemnly declare that they would do what Shekaniah said that they should do. So they all solemnly promised to do that.

BSB  § So Ezra got up and made the leading priests, Levites, and all Israel take an oath to do what had been said. And they took the oath.


OEBNo OEB EZRA book available

WEBBEThen Ezra arose, and made the chiefs of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel to swear that they would do according to this word. So they swore.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETSo Ezra got up and made the leading priests and Levites and all Israel take an oath to carry out this plan. And they all took a solemn oath.

LSVAnd Ezra rises, and causes the heads of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear to do according to this word—and they swear.

FBVSo Ezra stood up and made the leading priests, Levites, and all the Israelites present take an oath to act on what had just been said. They all took the oath.

T4TSo I stood up and demanded that the leaders of the priests, the other descendants of Levi, and all the other Israeli people solemnly declare that they would do what Shecaniah said that they should do. So they all solemnly promised to do that.

LEBThen Ezra stood up and made the chief priests, Levites, and all of Israel swear to do according to what was said. So they swore this oath.
¶ 

BBEThen Ezra got up, and made the chiefs of the priests and the Levites and all Israel take an oath that they would do this. So they took an oath.

MoffNo Moff EZRA book available

JPSThen arose Ezra, and made the chiefs of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word. So they swore.

ASVThen arose Ezra, and made the chiefs of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word. So they sware.

DRASo Esdras arose, and made the chiefs of the priests and of the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word, and they swore.

YLTAnd Ezra riseth, and causeth the heads of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear to do according to this word — and they swear.

DrbyThen Ezra arose, and made the chiefs of the priests, of the Levites, and of all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word. And they swore.

RVThen arose Ezra, and made the chiefs of the priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word. So they sware.

WbstrThen arose Ezra, and made the chief priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word. And they swore.

KJB-1769Then arose Ezra, and made the chief priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they should do according to this word. And they sware.

KJB-1611Then arose Ezra, and made the chiefe Priests, the Leuites, and all Israel to sweare, that they should doe according to this word: and they sware.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation)

BshpsThen rose Esdras, and toke an oth of the chiefe priestes and Leuites, and of all Israel, that they should do according to this worde: And they sware.
   (Then rose Esdras, and took an oth of the chief priests and Levites, and of all Israel, that they should do according to this word: And they sware.)

GnvaThen arose Ezra, and caused the chiefe Priestes, the Leuites, and all Israel, to sweare that they would doe according to this worde. So they sware.
   (Then arose Ezra, and caused the chief Priests, the Levites, and all Israel, to swear that they would do according to this word. So they sware. )

CvdlThen rose E?dras, and toke an ooth of the rulers, prestes and Leuites, and of all Israel, that they shulde do acordynge to this worde: and they swore.
   (Then rose E?dras, and took an oath of the rulers, priests and Levites, and of all Israel, that they should do according to this word: and they swore.)

WyclTherfor Esdras roos, and chargide greetli the princes of prestis, and of dekenes, and of al Israel, to do after this word; and thei sworen.
   (Therefore Esdras rose, and chargide greatly the princes of priests, and of deacons, and of all Israel, to do after this word; and they sworen.)

LuthDa stund Esra auf und nahm einen Eid von den obersten Priestern und Leviten und dem ganzen Israel, daß sie nach diesem Wort tun sollten. Und sie schwuren.
   (So stood Esra on and took a Eid from the obersten priest(s)n and Leviten and to_him entire Israel, that they/she/them after this_one Wort do/put sollten. And they/she/them schwuren.)

ClVgSurrexit ergo Esdras, et adjuravit principes sacerdotum et Levitarum, et omnem Israël, ut facerent secundum verbum hoc: et juraverunt.
   (Surrexit therefore Esdras, and adyuravit principes sacerdotum and Levitarum, and omnem Israel, as facerent after/second the_word hoc: and yuraverunt. )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

10:5 The solemn oath involved both a promise to take action and a self-imposed curse for failure to do what was promised (see Ruth 1:16-17; 1 Sam 14:24-28).


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וַ⁠יָּ֣קָם

and=he/it_rose_up

Here the word And indicates that the sentence it introduces explains the results of what the previous sentences described. Alternate translation: “As a result”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וַ⁠יָּ֣קָם עֶזְרָ֡א

and=he/it_rose_up ˊEzrāʼ

Here also, arose means “took action to get an enterprise under way.” It could also mean to physically arise, since Ezra had been lying prostrate on the ground. Alternate translation: “So Ezra got up, took initiative,”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וְ⁠כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

and=all Yisrael

Here the book refers to the Israelites by the name of their nation. Alternate translation: “all of the Israelites”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

וְ⁠כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

and=all Yisrael

Here, all Israel is an exaggeration that is meant to express the idea that Ezra made every Israelite who was there swear an oath. If this is not clear in your language, you can state it without the exaggeration. Alternate translation: “and every Israelite who was there”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

לַ⁠עֲשׂ֛וֹת כַּ⁠דָּבָ֥ר הַ⁠זֶּ֖ה

for=doing according_to_the,said the=this

The implication in context is that this word refers to Shekaniah’s recommendation that the Jews send away all the foreign wives and their children. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could say that explicitly. Alternate translation: “to do what Shekaniah had recommended and make the Israelites send away all the foreign wives and their children”

BI Ezra 10:5 ©