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Neh Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13
Neh 8 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V16 V17 V18
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Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET-LV And_which they_will_make_proclamation and_spread a_proclamation in_all towns_their and_in/on/at/with_Yərūshālayim/(Jerusalem) to_say go_out the_hills and_bring leaves of_olive and_branches of_tree[s] of_oil and_branches of_myrtle_tree[s] and_branches of_palm_trees and_branches of_tree[s] leafy to_make booths as_the_written.
UHB וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר יַשְׁמִ֗יעוּ וְיַעֲבִ֨ירוּ ק֥וֹל בְּכָל־עָרֵיהֶם֮ וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם לֵאמֹר֒ צְא֣וּ הָהָ֗ר וְהָבִ֨יאוּ֙ עֲלֵי־זַ֨יִת֙ וַעֲלֵי־עֵ֣ץ שֶׁ֔מֶן וַעֲלֵ֤י הֲדַס֙ וַעֲלֵ֣י תְמָרִ֔ים וַעֲלֵ֖י עֵ֣ץ עָבֹ֑ת לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת סֻכֹּ֖ת כַּכָּתֽוּב׃פ ‡
(vaʼₐsher yashmiyˊū vəyaˊₐⱱirū qōl bəkāl-ˊārēyhem ūⱱiyrūshālaim lēʼmor ʦəʼū hāhār vəhāⱱiyʼū ˊₐlēy-zayit vaˊₐlēy-ˊēʦ shemen vaˊₐlēy hₐdaş vaˊₐlēy təmārim vaˊₐlēy ˊēʦ ˊāⱱot laˊₐsot şukkot kakkātūⱱ.◊)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX No BrLXX NEH book available
BrTr and that they should sound with trumpets in all their cities, and in Jerusalem. And Esdras said, Go forth to the mountain, and bring branches of olive, and branches of cypress trees, and branches of myrtle, and branches of palm trees, and branches of every thick tree, to make booths, according to that which was written.
ULT and that they should cause others to hear and cause a sound to pass throughout all their cities and in Jerusalem, saying, “Go out to the mountain, and bring branches of olive, and branches of oil trees, and branches of myrtle, and branches of palms, and branches of leafy trees, to make huts, as it is written.”
UST They also learned that they should publicly proclaim, in all their towns and in Jerusalem, that the people should go into the hills and cut branches. These should be from olive trees, wild olive trees, myrtle trees, palm trees, and shade trees. They must bring these branches and make shelters to live in during the festival. That was what the scroll instructed.
BSB § So they proclaimed this message and spread it throughout their towns and in Jerusalem, saying, “Go out to the hill country and bring back branches of olive, wild olive,[fn] myrtle, palm, and other leafy trees, to make booths, as it is written.”[fn]
OEB and that they should proclaim aloud in all their cities and in Jerusalem: Go forth to the mount and bring olive branches and branches of wild olive and myrtle and palm branches and branches of thick trees to make booths, as it is prescribed.
WEBBE and that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities and in Jerusalem, saying, “Go out to the mountain, and get olive branches, branches of wild olive, myrtle branches, palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make temporary shelters,[fn] as it is written.”
8:15 or, booths
WMBB (Same as above including footnotes)
NET and that they should make a proclamation and disseminate this message in all their cities and in Jerusalem: “Go to the hill country and bring back olive branches and branches of wild olive trees, myrtle trees, date palms, and other leafy trees to construct temporary shelters, as it is written.”
LSV and that they proclaim and cause to pass over all their cities (and in Jerusalem), saying, “Go out to the mountain, and bring leaves of the olive, and leaves of the oil tree, and leaves of the myrtle, and leaves of the palms, and leaves of thick trees, to make shelters as it is written.”
FBV They were to make an announcement in all their towns and in Jerusalem, saying, “Go into the hills and bring back branches of olive, wild olive, myrtle, palm, and other leafy trees, to make shelters to live in, as the Law requires.”[fn]
8:15 This is not a direct Scriptural quotation but a summary of the requirements.
T4T They also learned that they should proclaim in Jerusalem and in all the towns that the people should go to the hills and cut branches from olive trees that they have planted and from wild olive trees and from myrtle trees and palm trees and fig trees. They should make shelters from these branches, and live in those shelters during the festival, just as Moses wrote that they should do.
LEB and that they should proclaim and give voice in all of their cities in Jerusalem, saying, “Go out to the hill and bring olive tree branches, olive oil wood branches, myrtle shrub branches, palm tree branches, and other leafy tree branches to make booths, as it is written.”
BBE And that they were to give out an order, and make it public in all their towns and in Jerusalem, saying, Go out to the mountain and get olive branches and branches of field olives and of myrtle, and palm branches and branches of thick trees, to make tents, as it says in the book.
Moff No Moff NEH book available
JPS and that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities, and in Jerusalem, saying: 'Go forth unto the mount, and fetch olive branches, and branches of wild olive, and myrtle branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.'
ASV and that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities, and in Jerusalem, saying, Go forth unto the mount, and fetch olive branches, and branches of wild olive, and myrtle branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.
DRA And that they should proclaim and publish the word in all their cities, and in Jerusalem, saying: Go forth to the mount, and fetch branches of olive, and branches of beautiful wood, branches of myrtle, and branches of palm, and branches of thick trees, to make tabernacles, as it is written.
YLT and that they proclaim and cause to pass over all their cities, (and in Jerusalem,) saying, 'Go ye out to the mount, and bring leaves of the olive, and leaves of the oil tree, and leaves of the myrtle, and leaves of the palms, and leaves of thick trees, to make booths as it is written.'
Drby and that they should publish and proclaim through all their cities, and at Jerusalem, saying, Go forth to the mount, and fetch olive-branches, and wild olive-branches, and myrtle-branches, and palm-branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.
RV and that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities, and in Jerusalem, saying, Go forth unto the mount, and fetch olive branches, and branches of wild olive, and myrtle branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.
Wbstr And that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities, and in Jerusalem, saying, Go forth to the mount, and fetch olive branches, and pine branches, and myrtle branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.
KJB-1769 And that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities, and in Jerusalem, saying, Go forth unto the mount, and fetch olive branches, and pine branches, and myrtle branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written.
(And that they should publish and proclaim in all their cities, and in Yerusalem, saying, Go forth unto the mount, and fetch olive branches, and pine branches, and myrtle branches, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make booths, as it is written. )
KJB-1611 And that they should publish and proclaime in all their cities, and in Ierusalem, saying, Goe foorth vnto the mount, and fetch Oliue branches, and Pine branches, and Myrtle branches, and Palme branches, and branches of thicke trees, to make boothes, as it is written.
(And that they should publish and proclaime in all their cities, and in Yerusalem, saying, Go forth unto the mount, and fetch Olive branches, and Pine branches, and Myrtle branches, and Palme branches, and branches of thick trees, to make boothes, as it is written.)
Bshps And that they should cause it to be declared and proclaymed in all their cities, and throughout Hierusalem, saying: Go foorth vnto the mount and fetch Olyue brauches, Pine braunches, Myrtel braunches, Palme braunches, & braunches of the thicke tree, to make boothes, as it is written.
(And that they should cause it to be declared and proclaymed in all their cities, and throughout Yerusalem, saying: Go forth unto the mount and fetch Olyue brauches, Pine branches, Myrtel branches, Palme branches, and branches of the thick tree, to make boothes, as it is written.)
Gnva And that they shoulde cause it to bee declared and proclaimed in all their cities, and in Ierusalem, saying, Go forth vnto the mount, and bring oliue branches, and pine branches, and branches of myrtus, and palme branches, and branches of thicke trees, to make boothes, as it is written.
(And that they should cause it to be declared and proclaimed in all their cities, and in Yerusalem, saying, Go forth unto the mount, and bring olive branches, and pine branches, and branches of myrtus, and palm branches, and branches of thick trees, to make boothes, as it is written. )
Cvdl And so they caused it be declared and proclamed in all their cities, & at Ierusalem, sayenge: Go vp vnto ye mout and fetch Olyue braunches, Pynebraunches, Myrtbraunches, Palmebraunches, & braunches of thicketrees, to make bothes as it is wrytten.
(And so they caused it be declared and proclamed in all their cities, and at Yerusalem, sayenge: Go up unto ye/you_all mout and fetch Olyue branches, Pynebraunches, Myrtbraunches, Palmebraunches, and branches of thicketrees, to make bothes as it is written.)
Wycl and that thei preche, and pupplische a vois in alle her citees, and in Jerusalem; and seie, Go ye out in to the hil, and brynge ye bowis of olyue, and bowis of the faireste tree, the bowis of a myrte tree, and the braunchis of a palm tree, and the bowis of a `tree ful of wode, that tabernaclis be maad, as it is writun.
(and that they preche, and pupplische a voice in all her cities, and in Yerusalem; and say, Go ye/you_all out in to the hill, and bring ye/you_all bowis of olyue, and bowis of the faireste tree, the bowis of a myrte tree, and the branchis of a palm tree, and the bowis of a `tree full of wode, that tabernacles/tents be made, as it is written.)
Luth Und sie ließen es laut werden und ausrufen in allen ihren Städten und zu Jerusalem und sagen: Gehet hinaus auf die Berge und holet Ölzweige, Balsamzweige, Myrtenzweige, Palmenzweige und Zweige von dichten Bäumen, daß man Laubhütten mache, wie es geschrieben stehet.
(And they/she/them leave/let it laut become and ausrufen in all your cities and to Yerusalem and say: Gehet hinaus on the mountains/hills and holet Ölzweige, Balsamzweige, Myrtenzweige, Palmenzweige and Zweige from dichten trees, that man Laubhütten mache, like it written stands.)
ClVg et ut prædicent, et divulgent vocem in universis urbibus suis, et in Jerusalem, dicentes: Egredimini in montem, et afferte frondes olivæ, et frondes ligni pulcherrimi, frondes myrti, et ramos palmarum, et frondes ligni nemorosi, ut fiant tabernacula, sicut scriptum est.[fn]
(and as prædicent, and divulgent vocem in universis urbibus to_his_own, and in Yerusalem, saying: Egredimini in montem, and afferte frondes olivæ, and frondes ligni pulcherrimi, frondes myrti, and ramos palmarum, and frondes ligni nemorosi, as fiant tabernacula, like scriptum it_is. )
8.15 Ligni pulcherrimi, etc. ID., ibid. Quod scilicet Hebræi vocant cedrum. Frondes vero myrti et obumbraculum sibi affert qui dicere potest, Christi bonus odor sumus Deo in omni loco II Cor. 2.. Frondes ligni pulcherrimi et frondes myrti, etc. Fructus charitatis quæ inter omnes virtutes pulcherrima, per quam et Christus lignum crucis pro nostra salute ascendit, cujus passionem dum quantam possumus, imitamur, frondibus profecto ligni pulcherrimi et myrti in mortificationem vitiorum et libidinum protegimur. Magi enim Domino myrrham offerentes docuerunt, quia qui Christ sunt, carnem suam cum vitiis et concupiscentiis crucifigunt. Ramos palmarum. ID., ibid. Ramos palmarum afferimus, quod est manus victricis ornatus, cum mentem vitiorum victricem gerimus, et invictam cunctis hostibus, ut stemus ante thronum in conspectu Agni, amicti stolis albis, et palmæ in manibus nostris Apoc. 7..
8.15 Ligni pulcherrimi, etc. ID., ibid. That scilicet Hebræi vocant cedrum. Frondes vero myrti and obumbraculum sibi affert who dicere potest, of_Christ bonus odor sumus Deo in all loco II Cor. 2.. Frondes ligni pulcherrimi and frondes myrti, etc. Fructus charitatis which between everyone virtutes pulcherrima, through how and Christus lignum crucis for nostra salute went_up, cuyus passionem dum quantam possumus, imitamur, frondibus profecto ligni pulcherrimi and myrti in mortificationem vitiorum and libidinum protegimur. Magi because Master myrrham offerentes docuerunt, because who Christ are, carnem his_own when/with vitiis and concupiscentiis crucifigunt. Ramos palmarum. ID., ibid. Ramos palmarum afferimus, that it_is hands victricis ornatus, when/with mentem vitiorum victricem gerimus, and invictam cunctis hostibus, as stemus ante thronum in in_sight Agni, amicti stolis albis, and palmæ in manibus nostris Apoc. 7..
8:15 make shelters in which they would live during the festival: The Festival of Shelters commemorated that the people of Israel had lived in tents during their wilderness journey (Lev 23:33-43; see also Num 29:12-39; Deut 16:13-15).
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism
וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר יַשְׁמִ֗יעוּ וְיַעֲבִ֨ירוּ ק֥וֹל
and=which proclaim and,spread sound/voice
These two phrases mean similar things. They describe how the family and religious leaders were supposed to send a message to everyone in Judah. You do not need to repeat both phrases in your translation if that would be confusing for your readers. Alternate translation: “they should publicly proclaim”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / merism
בְּכָל־עָרֵיהֶם֮ וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם
in=all towns,their and,in/on/at/with,Jerusalem
Here the story describes the whole population of the province of Judah by referring to its smaller cities and towns and to its large capital city of Jerusalem. The expression includes everything in between these two extremes. Alternate translation: “to everyone in Judah,” otherwise “both in Jerusalem and in all the towns”
צְא֣וּ הָהָ֗ר וְהָבִ֨יאוּ֙ עֲלֵי־זַ֨יִת֙ וַעֲלֵי־עֵ֣ץ שֶׁ֔מֶן וַעֲלֵ֤י הֲדַס֙ וַעֲלֵ֣י תְמָרִ֔ים וַעֲלֵ֖י עֵ֣ץ עָבֹ֑ת לַעֲשֹׂ֥ת סֻכֹּ֖ת כַּכָּתֽוּב
go_out the,hills and,bring branches olive and,branches tree/word wild_olive and,branches myrtle and,branches palm and,branches tree/word leafy to,make booths as_the,written
This is the content of the message that the leaders sent out to the people of Judah. Alternate translation: “The Law of Moses commands us to go out into the hill country and get branches from olive, wild olive, myrtle, palm, and other leafy trees to make shelters”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche
הָהָ֗ר
the,hills
The phrase can refer either to a single mountain or to a range of mountains and hills, which seems to be the meaning here. In this case one mountain would be used to represent the entire range. Alternate translation: “into the hill country”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
כַּכָּתֽוּב
as_the,written
If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this with an active form, and you could say what is doing the action. Alternate translation: “as the Law of Moses commands us to do”