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Zec Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13

Zec 14 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V19 V20 V21

Parallel ZEC 14:18

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not necessarily natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

B I ◄ ← Zec 14:18 ↓ → ≡ ═ ©  

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV) If Egypt (Heb. Mitsrayim) doesn’t go, then they won’t get any rain. A deadly disease from Yahweh will attack the nations that do not go to Yerushalem to observe the celebration in shelters.OET logo mark

OET-LV And_if the_clan_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) not it_will_go_up and_not it_is_going and_not on_them it_will_be the_plague which YHWH he_will_strike DOM the_nations which not they_will_go_up to_celebrate_a_festival DOM the_festival_of (the)_tents.OET logo mark

UHB וְ⁠אִם־מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת מִצְרַ֧יִם לֹֽא־תַעֲלֶ֛ה וְ⁠לֹ֥א בָאָ֖ה וְ⁠לֹ֣א עֲלֵי⁠הֶ֑ם תִּֽהְיֶ֣ה הַ⁠מַּגֵּפָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִגֹּ֤ף יְהוָה֙ אֶת־הַ⁠גּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א יַֽעֲל֔וּ לָ⁠חֹ֖ג אֶת־חַ֥ג הַ⁠סֻּכּֽוֹת׃ ‡
   (və⁠ʼim-mishpaḩat miʦrayim loʼ-taˊₐleh və⁠loʼ ⱱāʼāh və⁠loʼ ˊₐlēy⁠hem tihyeh ha⁠mmaggēfāh ʼₐsher yiggof yhwh ʼet-ha⁠ggōyim ʼₐsher loʼ yaˊₐlū lā⁠ḩog ʼet-ḩag ha⁠şşukkōt.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXX Ἐὰν δὲ φυλὴ Αἰγύπτου μὴ ἀναβῇ, μηδὲ ἔλθῃ, καὶ ἐπὶ τούτους ἔσται ἡ πτῶσις, ἣν πατάξει Κύριος πάντα τὰ ἔθνη, ὅσα ἂν μὴ ἀναβῇ, τοῦ ἑορτάσαι τὴν ἑορτὴν τῆς σκηνοπηγίας.
   (Ean de fulaʸ Aiguptou maʸ anabaʸ, maʸde elthaʸ, kai epi toutous estai haʸ ptōsis, haʸn pataxei Kurios panta ta ethnaʸ, hosa an maʸ anabaʸ, tou heortasai taʸn heortaʸn taʸs skaʸnopaʸgias.)

BrTr And if the family of Egypt shall not go up, nor come; then upon them shall be the overthrow with which the Lord shall smite all the nations, whichever of them shall not come up to keep the feast of tabernacles.


ULT And if the clan of Egypt does not go up and does not come, then not on them the rain will be. There will be the plague with which Yahweh strikes the nations that do not go up to celebrate the Festival of Booths.

UST If the people of Egypt do not go up to Jerusalem to worship there, Yahweh will not send rain on them either. Since they depend on the Nile River rather than on rain, Yahweh will also strike them with the same disease with which he strikes all the other nations that do not go up to celebrate the Festival of Shelters.

BSB & MSB And if the people of Egypt will not go up and enter in, [then the rain] will not fall on them; this will be the plague with which the LORD strikes the nations who do not go up to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.

OEB If the family of Egypt does not go up nor enter in, on them also will come the plague with which the Lord will strike the nations.

WEBBE & WMBB If the family of Egypt doesn’t go up and doesn’t come, neither will it rain on them. This will be the plague with which the LORD will strike the nations that don’t go up to keep the feast of booths.

NET If the Egyptians will not do so, they will get no rain – instead there will be the kind of plague which the Lord inflicts on any nations that do not go up to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles.

LSV And if the family of Egypt does not go up, nor come in,
Then on them is the plague
With which YHWH plagues the nations
That do not go up to celebrate the Celebration of Shelters.

FBV If the Egyptian people refuse to go and attend, then the Lord will inflict on them the same plague as on the other nations who will not go celebrate the Festival of Shelters.

T4T If the people of Egypt or any other nation do not go to Jerusalem, they will not have any rain. And Yahweh will cause them to experience the same plague that afflicted the people of other nations that did not celebrate the Festival of Living in Temporary Shelters.

LEB And if the clan of Egypt will not go up and come in, on them will be that plague Yahweh inflicts on the nations that do not go up to celebrate the Feast of Booths.

BBE And if the family of Egypt does not go up or come there, they will be attacked by the disease which the Lord will send on the nations:

Moff and if the race of Egypt will not march up and present themselves, then shall they be struck hy the plague that the Eternal sends on all the nations.

JPS And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, they shall have no overflow; there shall be the plague, wherewith the LORD will smite the nations that go not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.

ASV And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, neither shall it be upon them; there shall be the plague wherewith Jehovah will smite the nations that go not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.

DRA And if the family of Egypt go not up nor come: neither shall it be upon them, but there shall be destruction wherewith the Lord will strike all nations that will not go up to keep the feast of tabernacles.

YLT And if the family of Egypt go not up, nor come in, Then not on them is the plague With which Jehovah doth plague the nations That go not up to celebrate the feast of booths.

Drby And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, neither [shall it be] upon them; [there] shall be the plague, wherewith Jehovah will smite the nations that go not up to celebrate the feast of tabernacles.

RV And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, neither shall it be upon them; there shall be the plague, wherewith the LORD will smite the nations that go not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.

SLT And if the family of Egypt shall not go up, and it not coming, and not upon them there shall be the smiting which Jehovah shall smite the nations which will not come up to keep the festival, the festival of booths.

Wbstr And if the family of Egypt shall not go up, and shall not come, that have no rain ; there shall be the plague, with which the LORD will smite the heathen that come not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.

KJB-1769 And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, that have no rain; there shall be the plague, wherewith the LORD will smite the heathen that come not up to keep the feast of tabernacles.[fn]


14.18 that have no: Heb. upon whom there is not

KJB-1611 [fn]And if the family of Egypt goe not vp, and come not, that haue no raine: there shall bee the plague wherewith the LORD will smite the heathen that come not vp to keepe the feast of Tabernacles.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from marking of added words (and possibly capitalisation and punctuation and footnotes))


14:18 Heb. vpon whom there is not.

Bshps If the kindred of Egypt go not vp, and come not, it shall not rayne vpon them: This shalbe the plague wherewith the Lorde wyll smyte all the heathen that come not vp to kepe the feast of tabernacles,
   (If the kindred of Egypt go not up, and come not, it shall not rain upon them: This shall be the plague wherewith the Lord will smite/strike all the heathen that come not up to keep the feast of tabernacles,)

Gnva And if the familie of Egypt goe not vp, and come not, it shall not raine vpon them. This shall be the plague wherewith the Lord will smite all the heathen, that come not vp to keepe the feast of Tabernacles.
   (And if the family of Egypt go not up, and come not, it shall not rain upon them. This shall be the plague wherewith the Lord will smite all the heathen, that come not up to keep the feast of Tabernacles.)

Cvdl Yff the kynred of Egipte go not vp & come not, it shall not rayne vpon them nether. This shalbe the plage wherwith ye LORDE wil smyte all Heithen, that come not vp to kepe the feast of tabernacles:
   (If the kindred of Egypt go not up and come not, it shall not rain upon them neither. This shall be the plague wherewith ye/you_all LORD will smite/strike all Heathen, that come not up to keep the feast of tabernacles:)

Wycl `That and if the meynee of Egipt schal not stie vp, and schal not come, nether on hem schal be reyn; but fallyng schal be, bi which the Lord schal smyte alle folkis, whiche stieden not, for to halewe the feeste of tabernaclis.
   (That and if the household/family of Egypt shall not ascend up, and shall not come, neither on hem shall be rain; but falling shall be, by which the Lord shall smite/strike all folks/people, which ascended not, for to hallow/consecrate the feast of tabernacles/tents.)

Luth Und wo das Geschlecht der Ägypter nicht heraufzöge und käme, so wird‘s über sie auch nicht regnen. Das wird die Plage sein, damit der HErr plagen wird alle Heiden, die nicht heraufkommen, zu halten das Laubhüttenfest.
   (And where the descendant the/of_the Egyptians not would_come_up and would_come, so it_will above they/she/them also not rain. The becomes the plague/infliction be, with_it/so_that the/of_the LORD plague(v) becomes all heathens, the not up/rise, to/for hold/keep the feast_of_booths.)

ClVg Quod etsi familia Ægypti non ascenderit et non venerit, nec super eos erit: sed erit ruina, qua percutiet Dominus omnes gentes quæ non ascenderint ad celebrandam festivitatem tabernaculorum.
   (That even_though familia of_Egypt not/no ascend and not/no will_have_placed, but_not over them will_be: but will_be ruin(n), which will_strike Master everyone people/nations which not/no they_may_have_gone_up to to_be_celebrated festivity of_the_shelters/tents.)


HAP Hebrew accents and phrasing: See Allan Johnson's Hebrew accents and phrasing analysis.

UTN uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וְ⁠אִם־מִשְׁפַּ֨חַת מִצְרַ֧יִם לֹֽא־תַעֲלֶ֛ה וְ⁠לֹ֥א בָאָ֖ה וְ⁠לֹ֣א עֲלֵי⁠הֶ֑ם

and=if family_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) not go_up and=not enter and=not on,them

The implication is that the people of Egypt water their crops from the Nile River rather than depending on rain. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [And if the clan of Egypt does not go up and does not come, then the rain will not fall on them either, even though they water their crops from the Nile River rather than from rain]


BMM BibleMapper.com Maps:

Map

Zechariah Prophesies of Judah’s Restoration

Zechariah 14

In the last chapter of his book, the prophet Zechariah describes an apocalypic vision of Judah’s coming restoration. It is not clear whether Zechariah’s vision refers to actual, specific events to come in the future, or whether it expresses a more general hope that one day God will ultimately intervene in history to judge the nations, protect his people, and establish his rule over the world. The vision begins by describing a time of great suffering when all the nations will be gathered for battle against Jerusalem. The city will fall, and half the city will go into exile. Since Zechariah lived after the fall of Jerusalem and the exile of many Judeans to Babylon, this portion of the vision may actually refer to these past events. The vision continues on, describing how the Lord will rise up for those that remain, and he will fight the nations, and the very land itself will be transformed for the Lord’s people. The Lord will stand on the Mount of Olives, just east of Jerusalem, and the mountain will be split in half from east to west, allowing the people of Jerusalem to flee through the new valley to Azal, an uncertain location somewhere east of the city. Living waters will flow out of Jerusalem as well, with half the waters flowing to the Dead Sea (literally, “eastern sea”) and the other half flowing to the Mediterranean Sea (literally, “western sea”). The Lord will become king over all the earth, and the land will become a plain from Geba to Rimmon, essentially the entire land of Judah. It is interesting to note that this restored Judah will once again include the region that was under the rule of the Idumeans (Edomites) at the time of Zechariah. The Edomites had apparently moved northward from Seir into this region while Judah was under attack from Nebuchadnezzar just before the fall of Jerusalem (see Ezekiah 25:12-14; Obadiah 1:1-21; see “Nebuchadnezzar’s Final Campaign against Judah” map). Jerusalem, however, will continue to remain elevated over the surrounding area. The city, which lay in ruins at the time of Zechariah, is described as spanning east to west from the Gate of Benjamin (on the eastern edge of the Temple Mount) to the Old Gate (on the western edge of the Temple Mount) to the Corner Gate (on the far western edge of the city). The city also spanned north to south from the Tower of Hananel to the king’s winepresses, likely near the king’s garden at the southern edge of the city.

B I ◄ ← Zec 14:18 ↑ → ≡ ═ ©