InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse Neh C1 C2 C3 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13
Neh 4 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23
People tagged in the matching LV passage: Sanballat · Tobiah (NEH 2:10)
Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Jerusalem
Dictionary: Jerusalem
OET-LV (NEH 4:1) [fn] And_he/it_was when_when Şanⱱallaţ and_Ţōⱱiyyāh and_the_ˊArāⱱī and_the_ˊAmmōnī and_the_Ashdodites he_heard if/because_that the_repair of_the_walls_of of_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) it_had_gone_up if/because_that the_broken_down_parts they_had_begun to_be_stopped_up and_it_glowed/burnt to/for_them exceedingly.
4:1 Note: KJB: Neh.4.7
OET (OET-RV) Now when Sanvalat, and Toviyah, and the Aravim, and the Amonim, and the Ashdodim heard that the Yerushalem (Jerusalem) walls were getting repaired and the breaks were beginning to be closed up, it made them extremely angry
Note 1 topic: writing-newevent
וַיְהִ֣י
and=he/it_was
Nehemiah uses this phrase to introduce the next event in his story. You do not need to represent it in your translation unless your language has a similar expression that it characteristically uses.
Note 2 topic: translate-names
סַנְבַלַּ֡ט וְ֠טוֹבִיָּה
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard Şanⱱallaţ and,Tobiah and,the,Arabs and,the,Ammonites and,the,Ashdodites that/for/because/then/when going_forward repair of,the_walls_of Yerushalayim that/for/because/then/when beginning the_broken,down_[parts] to,be_stopped_up and=it_glowed/burnt to/for=them very )
This are the names of men. See how you translated them in 2:10.
Note 3 topic: translate-names
וְהָעַרְבִ֨ים וְהָעַמֹּנִ֜ים וְהָאַשְׁדּוֹדִ֗ים
and,the,Arabs (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard Şanⱱallaţ and,Tobiah and,the,Arabs and,the,Ammonites and,the,Ashdodites that/for/because/then/when going_forward repair of,the_walls_of Yerushalayim that/for/because/then/when beginning the_broken,down_[parts] to,be_stopped_up and=it_glowed/burnt to/for=them very )
These are the names of people groups.
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
עָלְתָ֤ה אֲרוּכָה֙ לְחֹמ֣וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם
going_forward repair of,the_walls_of (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard Şanⱱallaţ and,Tobiah and,the,Arabs and,the,Ammonites and,the,Ashdodites that/for/because/then/when going_forward repair of,the_walls_of Yerushalayim that/for/because/then/when beginning the_broken,down_[parts] to,be_stopped_up and=it_glowed/burnt to/for=them very )
Here Nehemiah is speaking of the wall around Jerusalem as if it were a living thing that was sick because it was broken down. Nehemiah speaks of the repairs to the wall as if the wall is becoming healthy again. Alternate translation: [we were continuing to repair the walls of Jerusalem]
עָלְתָ֤ה
going_forward
Alternate translation: [was increasing]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
כִּי־הֵחֵ֥לּוּ הַפְּרֻצִ֖ים לְהִסָּתֵ֑ם
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard Şanⱱallaţ and,Tobiah and,the,Arabs and,the,Ammonites and,the,Ashdodites that/for/because/then/when going_forward repair of,the_walls_of Yerushalayim that/for/because/then/when beginning the_broken,down_[parts] to,be_stopped_up and=it_glowed/burnt to/for=them very )
You can say this with an active form, and you can say who did the action. Alternate translation: [we were continuing to … fill in the gaps]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
וַיִּ֥חַר לָהֶ֖ם מְאֹֽד
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard Şanⱱallaţ and,Tobiah and,the,Arabs and,the,Ammonites and,the,Ashdodites that/for/because/then/when going_forward repair of,the_walls_of Yerushalayim that/for/because/then/when beginning the_broken,down_[parts] to,be_stopped_up and=it_glowed/burnt to/for=them very )
Here Nehemiah says that the anger of these enemies was a fire that burned inside of them. Alternate translation: [they became very angry] or [they became enraged]
OET-LV (NEH 4:1) [fn] And_he/it_was when_when Şanⱱallaţ and_Ţōⱱiyyāh and_the_ˊArāⱱī and_the_ˊAmmōnī and_the_Ashdodites he_heard if/because_that the_repair of_the_walls_of of_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) it_had_gone_up if/because_that the_broken_down_parts they_had_begun to_be_stopped_up and_it_glowed/burnt to/for_them exceedingly.
4:1 Note: KJB: Neh.4.7
OET (OET-RV) Now when Sanvalat, and Toviyah, and the Aravim, and the Amonim, and the Ashdodim heard that the Yerushalem (Jerusalem) walls were getting repaired and the breaks were beginning to be closed up, it made them extremely angry
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.