Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV GHT ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL ESG TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

Neh C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13

Neh 4 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear NEH 4:15

◄ ← NEH 4:15 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. 322400
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223409
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 322401,322402
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223410
    1. כַּֽ,אֲשֶׁר
    2. 322403,322404
    3. when when
    4. when
    6. S-R,Tr
    7. when,when
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223411
    2. 322405
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223412
    1. שָׁמְעוּ
    2. 322406
    3. they heard
    4. -
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_heard
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223413
    1. אוֹיְבֵי,נוּ
    2. 322407,322408
    3. enemies of our
    4. our enemies
    5. 341
    6. S-Vqrmpc,Sp1cp
    7. enemies_of,our
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223414
    1. כִּי
    2. 322409
    3. if/because that
    4. that
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223415
    2. 322410
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223416
    1. נוֹדַֽע
    2. 322411
    3. it was known
    4. were
    5. 3045
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. it_was_known
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223417
    2. 322412
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223418
    1. לָ,נוּ
    2. 322413,322414
    3. to/for us
    4. -
    6. O-R,Sp1cp
    7. to/for=us
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223419
    1. וַ,יָּפֶר
    2. 322415,322416
    3. and he had frustrated
    4. and had frustrated
    6. OV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_had_frustrated
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223420
    1. הָ,אֱלֹהִים
    2. 322417,322418
    3. the ʼElohīm
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the=ʼElohīm
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-445
    10. 223421
    1. אֶת
    2. 322419
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223422
    2. 322420
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223423
    1. עֲצָתָ,ם
    2. 322421,322422
    3. purpose of their
    4. their
    5. 6098
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    7. purpose_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223424
    1. ו,נשוב
    2. 322423,322424
    3. and we returned
    4. ≈we returned
    5. 7725
    6. SV-C,Vqw1cp
    7. and,we_returned
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223425
    2. 322425
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223426
    1. כֻּלָּ,נוּ
    2. 322426,322427
    3. of us of all
    4. our
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cp
    7. of_us_of,all
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223427
    1. אֶל
    2. 322428
    3. to
    4. to
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223428
    2. 322429
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223429
    1. הַ,חוֹמָה
    2. 322430,322431
    3. the wall
    4. the wall
    5. 2346
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,wall
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223430
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 322432
    3. each
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. each
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223431
    1. אֶל
    2. 322433
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223432
    2. 322434
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223433
    1. מְלַאכְתּ,וֹ
    2. 322435,322436
    3. their property/content
    4. -
    5. 4399
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. their=property/content
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223434
    2. 322437
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 223435

OET-LV (NEH 4:9) [fn] and_he/it_was when_when they_heard enemies_of_our if/because_that it_was_known[fn] to/for_us and_he_had_frustrated the_ʼElohīm DOM purpose_of_their and_we_returned[fn] of_us_of_all to the_wall each to their_property/content.

_C4.htm#C4V15">4:9 Note: KJB: Neh.4.15

_C4.htm#C4V15">4:9 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently from BHQ.

_C4.htm#C4V15">4:9 OSHB variant note: ו/נשוב: (x-qere) ’וַ/נָּ֤שָׁב’: lemma_c/7725 morph_HC/Vqw1cp id_16V8j וַ/נָּ֤שָׁב

OET (OET-RV) After all that, when our enemies realised that we were aware of their intentions and that God had frustrated their surprise attack plan, we all returned to our work on the wall.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

וַ⁠יְהִ֞י כַּֽ⁠אֲשֶׁר

and=he/it_was (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard enemies_of,our that/for/because/then/when known to/for=us and,he_had_frustrated the=ʼElohīm DOM purpose_of,their and,we_returned of_us_of,all to/towards the,wall (a)_man to/towards their=property/content )

Nehemiah uses this phrase to introduce the next event in his story. You do not need to represent it in your translation unless your language has a similar expression that it characteristically uses.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

נ֣וֹדַֽע לָ֔⁠נוּ

known to/for=us

If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this with an active form, and you could say who did the action. Alternate translation: [we found out about their plans]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

נ֣וֹדַֽע לָ֔⁠נוּ

known to/for=us

It means the plan of these enemies to launch a surprise attack, as described in [4:11](../04/11.md). If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this explicitly. Alternate translation: [we found out about their plans to launch a surprise attack]

וַ⁠יָּ֥פֶר הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶת־עֲצָתָ֑⁠ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard enemies_of,our that/for/because/then/when known to/for=us and,he_had_frustrated the=ʼElohīm DOM purpose_of,their and,we_returned of_us_of,all to/towards the,wall (a)_man to/towards their=property/content )

Alternate translation: [and God had kept them from doing what they planned.]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַנָּ֤שָׁב כֻּלָּ֨⁠נוּ֙ אֶל־הַ֣⁠חוֹמָ֔ה אִ֖ישׁ אֶל־מְלַאכְתּֽ⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard enemies_of,our that/for/because/then/when known to/for=us and,he_had_frustrated the=ʼElohīm DOM purpose_of,their and,we_returned of_us_of,all to/towards the,wall (a)_man to/towards their=property/content )

Here, the wall means the work on the wall. Nehemiah is describing this work by referring to something associated with it, the wall that was the object of the work. Alternate translation: [we all went back to working on the wall]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַנָּ֤שָׁב כֻּלָּ֨⁠נוּ֙ אֶל־הַ֣⁠חוֹמָ֔ה אִ֖ישׁ אֶל־מְלַאכְתּֽ⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was when,when heard enemies_of,our that/for/because/then/when known to/for=us and,he_had_frustrated the=ʼElohīm DOM purpose_of,their and,we_returned of_us_of,all to/towards the,wall (a)_man to/towards their=property/content )

The implication is that when the enemies realized the Jews knew about their plans, they decided not to attack. If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this explicitly. Alternate translation: [They decided not to attack us, and we all went back to working on the wall]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

אִ֖ישׁ אֶל־מְלַאכְתּֽ⁠וֹ

(a)_man to/towards their=property/content

In this context, a man means “each person.” It does not refer only to an adult male. Alternate translation: [Each person continued doing the same work as before]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1987,1929
    4. וַ,יְהִ֞י
    5. 322401,322402
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223410
    1. when when
    2. when
    3. 3418,238
    4. כַּֽ,אֲשֶׁר
    5. 322403,322404
    6. S-R,Tr
    7. when,when
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223411
    1. they heard
    2. -
    3. 7841
    4. שָׁמְע֤וּ
    5. 322406
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_heard
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223413
    1. enemies of our
    2. our enemies
    3. 665,1978
    4. אוֹיְבֵ֨י,נוּ֙
    5. 322407,322408
    6. S-Vqrmpc,Sp1cp
    7. enemies_of,our
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223414
    1. if/because that
    2. that
    3. 3482
    4. כִּי
    5. 322409
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223415
    1. it was known
    2. were
    3. 3207
    4. נ֣וֹדַֽע
    5. 322411
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. it_was_known
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223417
    1. to/for us
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. לָ֔,נוּ
    5. 322413,322414
    6. O-R,Sp1cp
    7. to/for=us
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223419
    1. and he had frustrated
    2. and had frustrated
    3. 1987,6411
    4. וַ,יָּ֥פֶר
    5. 322415,322416
    6. OV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_had_frustrated
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223420
    1. the ʼElohīm
    2. -
    3. 1893,38
    4. הָ,אֱלֹהִ֖ים
    5. 322417,322418
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the=ʼElohīm
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-445
    10. 223421
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. אֶת
    5. 322419
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223422
    1. purpose of their
    2. their
    3. 5737,1978
    4. עֲצָתָ֑,ם
    5. 322421,322422
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    7. purpose_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223424
    1. and we returned
    2. ≈we returned
    3. 1987,7951
    4. ו,נשוב
    5. 322423,322424
    6. SV-C,Vqw1cp
    7. and,we_returned
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223425
    1. of us of all
    2. our
    3. 3671,1978
    4. כֻּלָּ֨,נוּ֙
    5. 322426,322427
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cp
    7. of_us_of,all
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223427
    1. to
    2. to
    3. 369
    4. אֶל
    5. 322428
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223428
    1. the wall
    2. the wall
    3. 1893,2743
    4. הַ֣,חוֹמָ֔ה
    5. 322430,322431
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,wall
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223430
    1. each
    2. -
    3. 266
    4. אִ֖ישׁ
    5. 322432
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. each
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223431
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. אֶל
    5. 322433
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223432
    1. their property/content
    2. -
    3. 3931,1978
    4. מְלַאכְתּֽ,וֹ
    5. 322435,322436
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. their=property/content
    8. -
    9. Y-445
    10. 223434

OET-LV (NEH 4:9) [fn] and_he/it_was when_when they_heard enemies_of_our if/because_that it_was_known[fn] to/for_us and_he_had_frustrated the_ʼElohīm DOM purpose_of_their and_we_returned[fn] of_us_of_all to the_wall each to their_property/content.

_C4.htm#C4V15">4:9 Note: KJB: Neh.4.15

_C4.htm#C4V15">4:9 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently from BHQ.

_C4.htm#C4V15">4:9 OSHB variant note: ו/נשוב: (x-qere) ’וַ/נָּ֤שָׁב’: lemma_c/7725 morph_HC/Vqw1cp id_16V8j וַ/נָּ֤שָׁב

OET (OET-RV) After all that, when our enemies realised that we were aware of their intentions and that God had frustrated their surprise attack plan, we all returned to our work on the wall.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← NEH 4:15 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©