OET interlinear NEH 4:15

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

וַ⁠יְהִ֞י כַּֽ⁠אֲשֶׁר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,we laboured (in),work and,half_of,of_them holding on,spears from,when_came_up the,dawn until came_out the=stars )

Nehemiah uses this phrase to introduce the next event in his story. You do not need to represent it in your translation unless your language has a similar expression that it characteristically uses.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

נ֣וֹדַֽע לָ֔⁠נוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,we laboured (in),work and,half_of,of_them holding on,spears from,when_came_up the,dawn until came_out the=stars )

If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this with an active form, and you could say who did the action. Alternate translation: [we found out about their plans]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

נ֣וֹדַֽע לָ֔⁠נוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,we laboured (in),work and,half_of,of_them holding on,spears from,when_came_up the,dawn until came_out the=stars )

It means the plan of these enemies to launch a surprise attack, as described in [4:11](../04/11.md). If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this explicitly. Alternate translation: [we found out about their plans to launch a surprise attack]

וַ⁠יָּ֥פֶר הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶת־עֲצָתָ֑⁠ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,we laboured (in),work and,half_of,of_them holding on,spears from,when_came_up the,dawn until came_out the=stars )

Alternate translation: [and God had kept them from doing what they planned.]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַנָּ֤שָׁב כֻּלָּ֨⁠נוּ֙ אֶל־הַ֣⁠חוֹמָ֔ה אִ֖ישׁ אֶל־מְלַאכְתּֽ⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,we laboured (in),work and,half_of,of_them holding on,spears from,when_came_up the,dawn until came_out the=stars )

Here, the wall means the work on the wall. Nehemiah is describing this work by referring to something associated with it, the wall that was the object of the work. Alternate translation: [we all went back to working on the wall]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַנָּ֤שָׁב כֻּלָּ֨⁠נוּ֙ אֶל־הַ֣⁠חוֹמָ֔ה אִ֖ישׁ אֶל־מְלַאכְתּֽ⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,we laboured (in),work and,half_of,of_them holding on,spears from,when_came_up the,dawn until came_out the=stars )

The implication is that when the enemies realized the Jews knew about their plans, they decided not to attack. If it would be helpful in your language, you could say this explicitly. Alternate translation: [They decided not to attack us, and we all went back to working on the wall]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

אִ֖ישׁ אֶל־מְלַאכְתּֽ⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,we laboured (in),work and,half_of,of_them holding on,spears from,when_came_up the,dawn until came_out the=stars )

In this context, a man means “each person.” It does not refer only to an adult male. Alternate translation: [Each person continued doing the same work as before]