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Num 25 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17

OET interlinear NUM 25:18

◄ ← NUM 25:18 ↓ ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כִּי
    2. 108533
    3. If/because
    4. because
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. S
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75522
    1. צֹרְרִים
    2. 108534
    3. +are treating as foes
    4. -
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. [are]_treating_as_foes
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75523
    1. הֵם
    2. 108535
    3. they
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-Pp3mp
    7. they
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75524
    1. לָ,כֶם
    2. 108536,108537
    3. to/for you(pl)
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2mp
    6. to/for=you(pl)
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75525
    1. בְּ,נִכְלֵי,הֶם
    2. 108538,108539,108540
    3. by deceitfulness(es) of their
    4. deceiving on at
    5. 5231
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    7. by,deceitfulness(es)_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75526
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 108541
    3. which
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. which
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75527
    1. 108542
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75528
    1. נִכְּלוּ
    2. 108543
    3. they have dealt deceptively
    4. -
    5. 5230
    6. V-Vpp3cp
    7. they_have_dealt_deceptively
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75529
    1. לָ,כֶם
    2. 108544,108545
    3. to/for you(pl)
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2mp
    6. to/for=you(pl)
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75530
    1. עַל
    2. 108546
    3. on
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75531
    1. 108547
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75532
    1. דְּבַר
    2. 108548
    3. the matter of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_matter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75533
    1. 108549
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75534
    1. פְּעוֹר
    2. 108550
    3. Pəˊōr
    4. -
    5. 6465
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Peor
    8. -
    9. Location=Peor; Y-1452
    10. 75535
    1. וְ,עַל
    2. 108551,108552
    3. and on
    4. and
    5. S-C,R
    6. and,on
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75536
    1. 108553
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75537
    1. דְּבַר
    2. 108554
    3. the matter of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_matter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75538
    1. כָּזְבִּי
    2. 108555
    3. Kozⱱī/(Cozbi)
    4. -
    5. 3579
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Cozbi
    8. -
    9. Person=Cozbi; Y-1452
    10. 75539
    1. בַת
    2. 108556
    3. the daughter of
    4. daughter
    5. 1323
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. the_daughter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75540
    1. 108557
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75541
    1. נְשִׂיא
    2. 108558
    3. the leader of
    4. leaders
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. of_the_leader_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75542
    1. מִדְיָן
    2. 108559
    3. Midyān
    4. -
    5. 4080
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Midian
    8. -
    9. Person=Midian; Location=Midian; Y-1452
    10. 75543
    1. אֲחֹתָ,ם
    2. 108560,108561
    3. sister of their
    4. -
    5. 269
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    7. sister_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75544
    1. הַ,מֻּכָּה
    2. 108562,108563
    3. who was struck down
    4. killed
    5. 5221
    6. SV-Td,VHsfsa
    7. [who,was]_struck_down
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75545
    1. בְ,יוֹם
    2. 108564,108565
    3. on the day of
    4. day
    5. 3117
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. on,the_day_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75546
    1. 108566
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75547
    1. הַ,מַּגֵּפָה
    2. 108567,108568
    3. the plague
    4. -
    5. 4046
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. of,the_plague
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75548
    1. עַל
    2. 108569
    3. on
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75549
    1. 108570
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75550
    1. דְּבַר
    2. 108571
    3. the matter of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_matter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75551
    1. 108572
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75552
    1. פְּעוֹר
    2. 108573
    3. Pəˊōr
    4. -
    5. 6465
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Peor
    8. -
    9. Location=Peor; Y-1452
    10. 75553
    1. 108574
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75554

OET (OET-LV) If/because are_treating_as_foes they to/for_you(pl) by_deceitfulness(es)_of_their which they_have_dealt_deceptively to/for_you(pl) on the_matter_of Pəˊōr and_on the_matter_of Kozⱱī/(Cozbi) the_daughter_of the_leader_of Midyān sister_of_their who_was_struck_down on_the_day_of the_plague on the_matter_of Pəˊōr.

OET (OET-RV) because they were treacherously deceiving you all over the matter of Peor and Kozbi, the daughter of one of their leaders who was killed on the day of the deadly disease at Mt. Peor.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

כִּ֣י

that/for/because/then/when

The word translated as for indicates that what follows is the reason for the command that Yahweh gave. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that what follows is a reason for what came before.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

לָ⁠כֶ֔ם בְּ⁠נִכְלֵי⁠הֶ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־נִכְּל֥וּ

to/for=you(pl) by,deceitfulness(es)_of,their which/who deceived

Yahweh is repeating words with related meanings, deceptions and deceived, as a common expression of the culture to emphasize how thoroughly the Midianites deceived the Israelites. If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [by thoroughly deceiving you]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

בְּ⁠נִכְלֵי⁠הֶ֛ם

by,deceitfulness(es)_of,their

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of deceptions, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [by their deceitful acts]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

עַל־דְּבַר־פְּע֑וֹר וְ⁠עַל־דְּבַ֞ר כָּזְבִּ֨י

on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in message/matter_of Pəˊōr and,on message/matter_of Kozⱱī/(Cozbi)

Yahweh is using on the matter of as a common expression of the culture to mean “concerning” or “in connection with” something. If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [concerning Peor and concerning Kozbi … concerning Peor]

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

אֲחֹתָ֔⁠ם

sister_of,their

The pronoun their refers to the Midianites. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [the sister of the Midianites]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

הַ⁠מֻּכָּ֥ה

[who,was]_struck_down

The expression being struck is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [the one whom Phinehas struck]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. If/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    4. 108533
    5. S-C
    6. S
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75522
    1. +are treating as foes
    2. -
    3. 6692
    4. 108534
    5. V-Vqrmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75523
    1. they
    2. -
    3. 1875
    4. 108535
    5. S-Pp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75524
    1. to/for you(pl)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 108536,108537
    5. S-R,Sp2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75525
    1. by deceitfulness(es) of their
    2. deceiving on at
    3. 846,5023,1978
    4. 108538,108539,108540
    5. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75526
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 108541
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75527
    1. they have dealt deceptively
    2. -
    3. 5173
    4. 108543
    5. V-Vpp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75529
    1. to/for you(pl)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 108544,108545
    5. S-R,Sp2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75530
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 108546
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75531
    1. the matter of
    2. -
    3. 1726
    4. 108548
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75533
    1. Pəˊōr
    2. -
    3. 6164
    4. 108550
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Peor; Y-1452
    8. 75535
    1. and on
    2. and
    3. 1987,5837
    4. 108551,108552
    5. S-C,R
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75536
    1. the matter of
    2. -
    3. 1726
    4. 108554
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75538
    1. Kozⱱī/(Cozbi)
    2. -
    3. 3604
    4. 108555
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Cozbi; Y-1452
    8. 75539
    1. the daughter of
    2. daughter
    3. 1143
    4. 108556
    5. S-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75540
    1. the leader of
    2. leaders
    3. 5226
    4. 108558
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75542
    1. Midyān
    2. -
    3. 4059
    4. 108559
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Midian; Location=Midian; Y-1452
    8. 75543
    1. sister of their
    2. -
    3. 659,1978
    4. 108560,108561
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75544
    1. who was struck down
    2. killed
    3. 1893,5176
    4. 108562,108563
    5. SV-Td,VHsfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75545
    1. on the day of
    2. day
    3. 846,3371
    4. 108564,108565
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75546
    1. the plague
    2. -
    3. 1893,4347
    4. 108567,108568
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75548
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 108569
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75549
    1. the matter of
    2. -
    3. 1726
    4. 108571
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75551
    1. Pəˊōr
    2. -
    3. 6164
    4. 108573
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Peor; Y-1452
    8. 75553

OET (OET-LV) If/because are_treating_as_foes they to/for_you(pl) by_deceitfulness(es)_of_their which they_have_dealt_deceptively to/for_you(pl) on the_matter_of Pəˊōr and_on the_matter_of Kozⱱī/(Cozbi) the_daughter_of the_leader_of Midyān sister_of_their who_was_struck_down on_the_day_of the_plague on the_matter_of Pəˊōr.

OET (OET-RV) because they were treacherously deceiving you all over the matter of Peor and Kozbi, the daughter of one of their leaders who was killed on the day of the deadly disease at Mt. Peor.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← NUM 25:18 ↑ ► ║ ≡ ©