Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

2 Cor C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13

2 Cor 2 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17

OET interlinear 2 COR 2:7

◄ ← 2 COR 2:7 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ὥστε
    2. hōste
    3. so that
    4. -
    5. 56200
    6. C·······
    7. so_that
    8. so_that
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121284
    1. τοὐναντίον
    2. tounantion
    3. instead
    4. -
    5. 51210
    6. D·······
    7. instead
    8. instead
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121285
    1. μᾶλλον
    2. mallon
    3. rather
    4. -
    5. 31230
    6. D·······
    7. rather
    8. rather
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121286
    1. ὑμᾶς
    2. su
    3. you all are
    4. you
    5. 47710
    6. R···2A·P
    7. you_all ‹are›
    8. you_all ‹are›
    9. -
    10. Y60; R120795
    11. 121287
    1. χαρίσασθαι
    2. χarizomai
    3. to forgive
    4. forgive
    5. 54830
    6. VNAM····
    7. ˓to˒ forgive
    8. ˓to˒ forgive
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121288
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121289
    1. παρακαλέσαι
    2. parakaleō
    3. to comfort him
    4. comfort
    5. 38700
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ comfort ‹him›
    8. ˓to˒ comfort ‹him›
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121290
    1. μή
    2. mē
    3. lest
    4. -
    5. 33610
    6. C·······
    7. lest
    8. lest
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121291
    1. πώς
    2. pōs
    3. somehow
    4. -
    5. 44580
    6. D·······
    7. somehow
    8. somehow
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121292
    1. τῇ
    2. ho
    3. with the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DFS
    7. ˱with˲ the
    8. ˱with˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121293
    1. περισσοτέρᾳ
    2. perissoteros
    3. more abundant
    4. -
    5. 40550
    6. A····DFS
    7. more_abundant
    8. more_abundant
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121294
    1. λύπῃ
    2. lupē
    3. sorrow
    4. -
    5. 30770
    6. N····DFS
    7. sorrow
    8. sorrow
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121295
    1. καταποθῇ
    2. katapinō
    3. may be swallowed up
    4. -
    5. 26660
    6. VSAP3··S
    7. ˓may_be˒ swallowed_up
    8. ˓may_be˒ swallowed_up
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121296
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121297
    1. τοιοῦτος
    2. toioutos
    3. such one
    4. -
    5. 51080
    6. R····NMS
    7. such ‹one›
    8. such ‹one›
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 121298

OET (OET-LV) so_that instead rather you_all are to_forgive and to_comfort him, lest somehow with_the more_abundant sorrow, may_be_swallowed_up the such one.

OET (OET-RV) so now you should forgive and comfort him in case excess pain should drive him out.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 2:5–11: Forgive and comfort the repenting believer

In this section Paul reviewed the problem of a believer in Corinth who had sinned. The actions of this person caused Paul and the other believers there to grieve (2:5). Paul wrote earlier to the believers and told them to punish the believer who had sinned (2:9). The other believers obeyed and punished him (2:6), and he repented. Now Paul urged the believers to forgive and comfort this person (2:7). He explained that he had forgiven this person but that Satan convinces people not to forgive (2:10–11).

Paul spoke kindly here because the person had repented. He used this situation as an example to teach about forgiveness.

Other examples of headings for this section are:

Forgiveness for the Sinner (NIV)

Forgive the Person Who Sinned (GW)

Forgiveness (CEV)

2:7a

So instead, you ought to forgive and comfort him,

forgive: This word refers to ending the desire to avenge/repay someone who has wronged you. Feelings of anger, hatred, and resentment toward him or her are ignored and discarded. Other ways to translate this word are:

cancel the debt of sin

take his former wrongdoing from your heart

Your language may have an idiom for the meaning of forgive.

comfort: The Greek word that the BSB translates as comfort also means “encourage.” Here the meaning probably includes both helping him to feel better and helping him to do the right things. Other ways to translate this word are:

encourage (GNT)

strengthen his mind/heart/insides

2:7b

so that he will not be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow.

so that: This phrase introduces the purpose for forgiving and comforting a believer who has repented from his sin.

he will not be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow: This clause is passive. Some languages must use an active clause. For example:

excessive sorrow will not overwhelm him

overwhelmed: The Greek word is literally “swallowed.” Here the word refers figuratively to sorrow causing him to stop doing good things for God. He might even stop following God. Other ways to translate this word are:

excessive sorrow swallow such a person

overcome (NLT)

give up in despair (CEV)

excessive sorrow: The Greek phrase is literally “more abundant grief.” For example:

too much sadness (NCV)

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast

τοὐναντίον μᾶλλον ὑμᾶς χαρίσασθαι

instead rather you_all_‹are› ˓to˒_forgive

Here, the words on the contrary and rather indicate that Paul wishes the Corinthians to do now the opposite of what they were doing. Instead of “punishing” the person, Paul wants them now to forgive and comfort the person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use words that naturally indicate such a change in behavior. Alternate translation: [in contrast, you should instead forgive] or [instead of doing that, you should change your behavior and forgive]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

παρακαλέσαι & τῇ

˓to˒_comfort_‹him› & ˱with˲_the

Here, just as in [2:5](../02/05.md), Paul may be referring specifically to a man, especially if the way that he has “grieved” others is by sinning sexually. However, it is not certain that Paul is referring to a man here. Consider using a form that does not specify the gender of this person. Alternate translation: [comfort the individual … any]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

μή πως τῇ περισσοτέρᾳ λύπῃ, καταποθῇ ὁ τοιοῦτος

lest (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὥστε τοὐναντίον μᾶλλον ὑμᾶς χαρίσασθαι καί παρακαλέσαι μή πώς τῇ περισσοτέρᾳ λύπῃ καταποθῇ ὁ τοιοῦτος)

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [so that excessive sorrow might not overwhelm such a person] or [so that such a person might not experience overwhelming and excessive sorrow]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

μή πως τῇ περισσοτέρᾳ λύπῃ, καταποθῇ ὁ τοιοῦτος

lest (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὥστε τοὐναντίον μᾶλλον ὑμᾶς χαρίσασθαι καί παρακαλέσαι μή πώς τῇ περισσοτέρᾳ λύπῃ καταποθῇ ὁ τοιοῦτος)

Here Paul speaks as if a person could be overwhelmed or swallowed up by sorrow. He speaks in this way to indicate that a person can experience so much sorrow that it controls and destroys them. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable figure of speech or express the idea plainly. Alternate translation: [so that such a person might not be overcome by excessive sorrow] or [so that such a person might not despair because of his excessive sorrow]

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

ὁ τοιοῦτος

¬the such_‹one›

Here Paul speaks in general terms about such a person. However, he is referring more specifically to the person that he has already mentioned, the one who “grieved” the Corinthians (See: [2:5](../02/05.md)). If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this reference more explicit. See how you translated this phrase in [2:6](../02/06.md). Alternate translation: [the person we are talking about] or [that individual]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

τῇ περισσοτέρᾳ λύπῃ

˱with˲_the more_abundant sorrow

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of sorrow, you could express the idea by using an adjective such as “sorrowful” or “sad.” Alternate translation: [as he is excessively sorrowful] or [because he is excessively sad]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. so that
    2. -
    3. 56200
    4. hōste
    5. C-·······
    6. so_that
    7. so_that
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121284
    1. instead
    2. -
    3. 51210
    4. tounantion
    5. D-·······
    6. instead
    7. instead
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121285
    1. rather
    2. -
    3. 31230
    4. mallon
    5. D-·······
    6. rather
    7. rather
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121286
    1. you all are
    2. you
    3. 47710
    4. su
    5. R-···2A·P
    6. you_all ‹are›
    7. you_all ‹are›
    8. -
    9. Y60; R120795
    10. 121287
    1. to forgive
    2. forgive
    3. 54830
    4. χarizomai
    5. V-NAM····
    6. ˓to˒ forgive
    7. ˓to˒ forgive
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121288
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121289
    1. to comfort him
    2. comfort
    3. 38700
    4. parakaleō
    5. V-NAA····
    6. ˓to˒ comfort ‹him›
    7. ˓to˒ comfort ‹him›
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121290
    1. lest
    2. -
    3. 33610
    4. mē
    5. C-·······
    6. lest
    7. lest
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121291
    1. somehow
    2. -
    3. 44580
    4. pōs
    5. D-·······
    6. somehow
    7. somehow
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121292
    1. with the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····DFS
    6. ˱with˲ the
    7. ˱with˲ the
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121293
    1. more abundant
    2. -
    3. 40550
    4. perissoteros
    5. A-····DFS
    6. more_abundant
    7. more_abundant
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121294
    1. sorrow
    2. -
    3. 30770
    4. lupē
    5. N-····DFS
    6. sorrow
    7. sorrow
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121295
    1. may be swallowed up
    2. -
    3. 26660
    4. katapinō
    5. V-SAP3··S
    6. ˓may_be˒ swallowed_up
    7. ˓may_be˒ swallowed_up
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121296
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121297
    1. such one
    2. -
    3. 51080
    4. toioutos
    5. R-····NMS
    6. such ‹one›
    7. such ‹one›
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 121298

OET (OET-LV) so_that instead rather you_all are to_forgive and to_comfort him, lest somehow with_the more_abundant sorrow, may_be_swallowed_up the such one.

OET (OET-RV) so now you should forgive and comfort him in case excess pain should drive him out.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 COR 2:7 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©