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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Ecc C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12
Ecc 2 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V25 V26
OET (OET-LV) There_is_not good for_person (cmp)_he_will_eat and_he_will_drink and_he_will_show DOM self_of_his good in_toil_of_his also this I_have_seen I if/because_that is_from_the_hand_of the_ʼElohīm it.
OET (OET-RV) There’s nothing better for humanity other than eating and drinking,
⇔
and genuinely enjoying their hard work.
⇔
Also I saw that that comes from God
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / litotes
אֵֽין־ט֤וֹב בָּאָדָם֙
not good for,person
Solomon is emphasizing a positive meaning by using a negative word, nothing, together with a mild expression that is the opposite of the intended meaning. He means that the very best thing for a person is to eat, drink, and find enjoyment in work. If it would be helpful in your language, you could emphasize the positive meaning in a strong way. Alternate translation: [The very best thing for humanity is]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
וְהֶרְאָ֧ה & ט֤וֹב
and,he_will_show & (Some words not found in UHB: not good for,person (cmp)_he,will_eat and,he_will_drink and,he_will_show DOM self_of,his good in,toil_of,his also/yet this seen I that/for/because/then/when [is]_from,the_hand_of the=ʼElohīm she/it )
Solomon is using see good as a common expression of the culture to mean “experience enjoyment.” If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [experience enjoyment]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
מִיַּ֥ד הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים
[is]_from,the_hand_of the=ʼElohīm
The phrase the hand of God represents his power and provision. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [comes from God]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
מִיַּ֥ד הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים
[is]_from,the_hand_of the=ʼElohīm
Solomon is using the possessive form to describe something that comes from God, indicating its source. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [is from God]
Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns
זֹה֙ רָאִ֣יתִי אָ֔נִי
this seen I
Solomon is stating the pronoun I separately, even though the verb translated as saw already includes this meaning. He is doing that to emphasize that he himself personally recognized this truth. If a speaker of your language would use an explicit pronoun for the same purpose, you may want to use that construction in your translation. If not, your language may have other ways of showing the meaning here.
OET (OET-LV) There_is_not good for_person (cmp)_he_will_eat and_he_will_drink and_he_will_show DOM self_of_his good in_toil_of_his also this I_have_seen I if/because_that is_from_the_hand_of the_ʼElohīm it.
OET (OET-RV) There’s nothing better for humanity other than eating and drinking,
⇔
and genuinely enjoying their hard work.
⇔
Also I saw that that comes from God
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.