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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Ecc C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12
Ecc 2 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26
OET (OET-LV) I_acquired male_slaves and_female_slaves and_the_sons house he_belonged to_me also livestock herd[s] and_flock[s] many it_belonged to_me from_all those_who_they_were to/for_my_face/front in_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem).
OET (OET-RV) I acquired male and female servants,
⇔
and the children born to them belonged to me.
⇔
Also a large number of sheep and cattle belonged to me—
⇔
more than all my predecessors in Yerushalem.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / merism
עֲבָדִ֣ים וּשְׁפָח֔וֹת
male_slaves and,female_slaves
Solomon is using to my face as a common expression of the culture to mean “before me” or “prior to me.” If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [male servants and female servants … to my face]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
וּבְנֵי־בַ֖יִת
and=the_sons house
If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of treasure, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [servants born in my house]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
וּבְנֵי־בַ֖יִת
and=the_sons house
Solomon is using the possessive form to describe treasure that is characterized by belonging to kings and provinces, that is, tribute paid by them. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [sons who served me in the house]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / possession
מִקְנֶה֩ בָקָ֨ר וָצֹ֤אן
possessions herds and,flock[s]
If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of pleasures, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [herds of cattle and flocks of sheep]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / merism
בָקָ֨ר וָצֹ֤אן
herds and,flock[s]
Solomon is using the sons of humanity as a common expression of the culture to mean “people” or “human beings.” If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [livestock of every kind]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole
מִכֹּ֛ל שֶֽׁהָי֥וּ לְפָנַ֖י בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם
from=all [those]_who,they_were to/for=my=face/front in,Jerusalem
The meaning of the expression translated as breast and breasts in the original language is uncertain. It may refer to: (1) a wife and concubines. (2) many physical pleasures. Alternate translation: [more than anyone else who had been in Jerusalem before me]
Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
לְפָנַ֖י
to/for=my=face/front
Solomon says more than all who were to my face in Jerusalem as an extreme statement for emphasis. He means that he surpassed everyone who had lived in Jerusalem before him. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Alternate translation: [before me]
OET (OET-LV) I_acquired male_slaves and_female_slaves and_the_sons house he_belonged to_me also livestock herd[s] and_flock[s] many it_belonged to_me from_all those_who_they_were to/for_my_face/front in_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem).
OET (OET-RV) I acquired male and female servants,
⇔
and the children born to them belonged to me.
⇔
Also a large number of sheep and cattle belonged to me—
⇔
more than all my predecessors in Yerushalem.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.