InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse Ecc C1 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12
Ecc 2 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26
OET-LV The_wise_person eyes_of_his are_in_head_of_his and_the_fool in_darkness is_walking and_ also I _I_knew that_fate one it_will_happen_to DOM of_them_of_all.
OET (OET-RV) The wise person uses their eyes,
⇔ but the fool walks in the darkness,
⇔ and even I know that the same fate comes to both of them.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj
הֶֽחָכָם֙
the_wise,[person]
The word head here represents awareness and understanding. Solomon means that a wise person is perceptive and sees what is ahead. You may have a comparable expression in your language, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [A wise person can see what is ahead]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
וְהַכְּסִ֖יל בַּחֹ֣שֶׁךְ הוֹלֵ֑ךְ
and,the,fool in,darkness walks
Solomon is speaking of death as if it were an event that happens to a person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [but the fool lives as if he will not die]
Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns
וְיָדַ֣עְתִּי גַם־אָ֔נִי
and,I_knew also/even I
Solomon is speaking as if the futility and transience of his pursuit of wisdom were vapor, which disappears quickly and lacks substance. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [I also know]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism
שֶׁמִּקְרֶ֥ה אֶחָ֖ד יִקְרֶ֥ה כֻּלָּֽם
(cmp),fate one(ms) befalls (Some words not found in UHB: the_wise,[person] eyes_of,his [are]_in,head_of,his and,the,fool in,darkness walks and,I_knew also/even I (cmp),fate one(ms) befalls DOM of_them_of,all )
Solomon is referring to death in a polite way by calling it the happening of the fool. He means that he will die just as the fool dies. If this expression does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [that both of them will die]
Note 5 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast
Solomon is stating the pronoun I separately, even though the verb translated as know already includes this meaning. He is doing that to emphasize that he himself has recognized this difficult truth. If a speaker of your language would use an explicit pronoun for the same purpose, you may want to use that construction in your translation. If not, your language may have other ways of showing the meaning here. Alternate translation: [The wise, his eyes are in his head, but the fool in the darkness is walking. But I myself know that one happening will happen to both of them.]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
הֶֽחָכָם֙ עֵינָ֣יו בְּרֹאשׁ֔וֹ
the_wise,[person] eyes_of,his [are]_in,head_of,his
Solomon is speaking of the fool as if he were literally walking in darkness, unable to see where he is going. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly.
OET-LV The_wise_person eyes_of_his are_in_head_of_his and_the_fool in_darkness is_walking and_ also I _I_knew that_fate one it_will_happen_to DOM of_them_of_all.
OET (OET-RV) The wise person uses their eyes,
⇔ but the fool walks in the darkness,
⇔ and even I know that the same fate comes to both of them.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.