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OET interlinear YOEL (JOEL) 2:12

◄ ← YOEL (JOEL) 2:12 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: God

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,גַם
    2. וְ · גַּם
    3. And also
    4. -
    5. H1571 ↗
    6. S-C,Ta
    7. and=also
    8. S
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366978
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 366979
    1. עַתָּה
    2. עַתָּה
    3. now
    4. now
    5. H6258 ↗
    6. S-D
    7. now
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366980
    1. נְאֻם
    2. נְאֻם
    3. the utterance of
    4. ≈declares
    5. H5002 ↗
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. the_utterance_of
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366981
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 366982
    1. יְהוָה
    2. יהוה
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. H3068 ↗
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366983
    1. שֻׁבוּ
    2. שׁוּב
    3. return
    4. return
    5. H7725 ↗
    6. V-Vqv2mp
    7. return
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366984
    1. עָדַ,י
    2. עַד · הוּא
    3. to me
    4. to me
    5. H5704 ↗
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. to,me
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366985
    1. בְּ,כָל
    2. בְּ · כֹּל
    3. in all
    4. all
    5. H3605 ↗
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in=all
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366986
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 366987
    1. לְבַבְ,כֶם
    2. לֵבָב · הוּא
    3. heart of your(pl)
    4. of your #hearts
    5. H3824 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2mp
    7. heart_of,your(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366988
    1. וּ,בְ,צוֹם
    2. וְ · בְּ · צוֹם
    3. and with fasting
    4. and with fasting
    5. H6685 ↗
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsa
    7. and,with,fasting
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366989
    1. וּ,בְ,בְכִי
    2. וְ · בְּ · בְּכִי
    3. and with weeping
    4. and weeping
    5. H1065 ↗
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsa
    7. and,with,weeping
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366990
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 366991
    1. וּ,בְ,מִסְפֵּד
    2. וְ · בְּ · מִסְפֵּד
    3. and with wailing
    4. and with mourning
    5. H4553 ↗
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsa
    7. and,with,wailing
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366992
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 366993

OET-LV And_also now the_utterance_of YHWH return to_me in_all heart_of_your(pl) and_with_fasting and_with_weeping[fn] and_with_wailing.


2:12 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

OET (OET-RV) Yahweh declares: Even now,
 ⇔ return to me with all of your hearts,
 ⇔ and with fasting and weeping, and with mourning.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-quotations

וְ⁠גַם־עַתָּה֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה שֻׁ֥בוּ עָדַ֖⁠י

and=also (Some words not found in UHB: and=also now declares_of YHWH return to,me in=all heart_of,your(pl) and,with,fasting and,with,weeping and,with,wailing )

The phrase the declaration of Yahweh indicates that this is a direct quotation from Yahweh. You may wish to indicate that in your translation using a natural way of introducing direct quotations in your language. Alternate translation: [Yahweh declares, “Yet even now, return to me]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

שֻׁ֥בוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=also now declares_of YHWH return to,me in=all heart_of,your(pl) and,with,fasting and,with,weeping and,with,wailing )

The imperative return is plural here because Yahweh is addressing the people of Judah. For the same reason, the imperatives and the word “your” are plural in verses 13–16, in which Joel is speaking. So use plural forms in your translation if your language marks that distinction.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

שֻׁ֥בוּ עָדַ֖⁠י בְּ⁠כָל־לְבַבְ⁠כֶ֑ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and=also now declares_of YHWH return to,me in=all heart_of,your(pl) and,with,fasting and,with,weeping and,with,wailing )

Here, Yahweh is speaking of people repenting of their sin as a return to him, and he is speaking of their heart to represent their thoughts and motives. You may have a similar way to talk about these things, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [sincerely repent of disobeying me in your thoughts and motives] or [come back to me in genuine and complete repentance]

Note 4 topic: grammar-collectivenouns

לְבַבְ⁠כֶ֑ם

heart_of,your(pl)

Since Yahweh is referring to a group of people, it might be more natural in your language to use the plural form of heart. Alternate translation: [your hearts]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And also
    2. -
    3. H1571 ↗
    4. וְ,גַם
    5. וְ · גַּם
    6. S-C,Ta
    7. and=also
    8. S
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366978
    1. now
    2. now
    3. H6258 ↗
    4. עַתָּה֙
    5. עַתָּה
    6. S-D
    7. now
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366980
    1. the utterance of
    2. ≈declares
    3. H5002 ↗
    4. נְאֻם
    5. נְאֻם
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. the_utterance_of
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366981
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. H3068 ↗
    4. יְהוָ֔ה
    5. יהוה
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366983
    1. return
    2. return
    3. H7725 ↗
    4. שֻׁ֥בוּ
    5. שׁוּב
    6. V-Vqv2mp
    7. return
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366984
    1. to me
    2. to me
    3. H5704 ↗
    4. עָדַ֖,י
    5. עַד · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. to,me
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366985
    1. in all
    2. all
    3. H3605 ↗
    4. בְּ,כָל
    5. בְּ · כֹּל
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in=all
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366986
    1. heart of your(pl)
    2. of your #hearts
    3. H3824 ↗
    4. לְבַבְ,כֶ֑ם
    5. לֵבָב · הוּא
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2mp
    7. heart_of,your(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366988
    1. and with fasting
    2. and with fasting
    3. H6685 ↗
    4. וּ,בְ,צ֥וֹם
    5. וְ · בְּ · צוֹם
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsa
    7. and,with,fasting
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366989
    1. and with weeping
    2. and weeping
    3. H1065 ↗
    4. וּ,בְ,בְכִ֖י
    5. וְ · בְּ · בְּכִי
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsa
    7. and,with,weeping
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366990
    1. and with wailing
    2. and with mourning
    3. H4553 ↗
    4. וּ,בְ,מִסְפֵּֽד
    5. וְ · בְּ · מִסְפֵּד
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsa
    7. and,with,wailing
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366992

OET-LV And_also now the_utterance_of YHWH return to_me in_all heart_of_your(pl) and_with_fasting and_with_weeping[fn] and_with_wailing.


2:12 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

OET (OET-RV) Yahweh declares: Even now,
 ⇔ return to me with all of your hearts,
 ⇔ and with fasting and weeping, and with mourning.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← YOEL (JOEL) 2:12 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©