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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Joel C1C2C3

Joel 2 V1V2V3V4V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32

OET interlinear JOEL 2:5

 JOEL 2:5 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כְּ,קוֹל
    2. 524884,524885
    3. Like +the sound of
    4. -
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. like_[the],sound_of
    7. S
    8. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    9. 366879
    1. מַרְכָּבוֹת
    2. 524886
    3. chariots
    4. chariots
    5. 4818
    6. S-Ncfpa
    7. chariots
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366880
    1. עַל
    2. 524887
    3. over
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. over
    7. -
    8. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    9. 366881
    1. 524888
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 366882
    1. רָאשֵׁי
    2. 524889
    3. the tops of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. the_tops_of
    7. -
    8. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    9. 366883
    1. הֶֽ,הָרִים
    2. 524890,524891
    3. the mountains
    4. -
    5. 2022
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. of,the_mountains
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366884
    1. יְרַקֵּדוּ,ן
    2. 524892,524893
    3. they leap
    4. they
    5. 7540
    6. V-Vpi3mp,Sn
    7. they,leap
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366885
    1. כְּ,קוֹל
    2. 524894,524895
    3. like +the sound of
    4. -
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. like_[the],sound_of
    7. -
    8. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    9. 366886
    1. לַהַב
    2. 524896
    3. a flame of
    4. flames
    5. 3851
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. of_a_flame_of
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366887
    1. אֵשׁ
    2. 524897
    3. fire
    4. -
    5. 784
    6. S-Ncbsa
    7. fire
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366888
    1. אֹכְלָה
    2. 524898
    3. which consumes
    4. -
    5. 398
    6. V-Vqrfsa
    7. [which]_consumes
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366889
    1. קָשׁ
    2. 524899
    3. stubble
    4. stubble
    5. 7179
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. stubble
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366890
    1. כְּ,עַם
    2. 524900,524901
    3. like a people
    4. people
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. like,a_people
    7. -
    8. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    9. 366891
    1. עָצוּם
    2. 524902
    3. mighty
    4. mighty
    5. 6099
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. mighty
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366892
    1. עֱרוּךְ
    2. 524903
    3. deployed of
    4. -
    5. S-Vqsmsc
    6. deployed_of
    7. -
    8. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    9. 366893
    1. מִלְחָמָה
    2. 524904
    3. battle
    4. -
    5. 4421
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. battle
    8. -
    9. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    10. 366894
    1. 524905
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 366895

OET (OET-LV)Like_the_sound_of chariots over the_tops_of the_mountains they_leap like_the_sound_of a_flame_of fire which_consumes stubble like_a_people mighty deployed_of battle.

OET (OET-RV)Like the sound of chariots, they leap along the tops of the hills—
 ⇔ like the sound of flames devouring stubble,
 ⇔ like a mighty people organised for war.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כְּ⁠ק֣וֹל מַרְכָּב֗וֹת עַל־רָאשֵׁ֤י הֶֽ⁠הָרִים֙ יְרַקֵּד֔וּ⁠ן

(Some words not found in UHB: like_[the],sound_of chariots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in tops_of of,the_mountains they,leap like_[the],sound_of flame_of fire consuming stubble like,a_people mighty drawn_up_of battle )

The point of this comparison is that just as chariots make a loud, rumbling noise, so the locusts make a loud noise as they move across the land. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [Making a loud sound like that of chariots, they leap on the tops of the hills]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כְּ⁠קוֹל֙ לַ֣הַב אֵ֔שׁ אֹכְלָ֖ה קָ֑שׁ

(Some words not found in UHB: like_[the],sound_of chariots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in tops_of of,the_mountains they,leap like_[the],sound_of flame_of fire consuming stubble like,a_people mighty drawn_up_of battle )

The point of this comparison is that just as a fire makes a crackling sound as it quickly consumes dry stubble, so the locusts make a similar sound as they quickly consume the vegetation. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [making a crackling sound like a flame of fire devouring stubble]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

כְּ⁠עַ֣ם עָצ֔וּם עֱר֖וּךְ מִלְחָמָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: like_[the],sound_of chariots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in tops_of of,the_mountains they,leap like_[the],sound_of flame_of fire consuming stubble like,a_people mighty drawn_up_of battle )

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [like a mighty people who have arrayed themselves for war]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

כְּ⁠עַ֣ם עָצ֔וּם עֱר֖וּךְ מִלְחָמָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: like_[the],sound_of chariots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in tops_of of,the_mountains they,leap like_[the],sound_of flame_of fire consuming stubble like,a_people mighty drawn_up_of battle )

Joel is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You could supply these words from earlier in the sentence if it would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [like the sound of a mighty people arrayed for war]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כְּ⁠עַ֣ם עָצ֔וּם עֱר֖וּךְ מִלְחָמָֽה

(Some words not found in UHB: like_[the],sound_of chariots on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in tops_of of,the_mountains they,leap like_[the],sound_of flame_of fire consuming stubble like,a_people mighty drawn_up_of battle )

The point of this comparison is that just as a mighty army gives a loud shout once it is arrayed for war, so the locusts are making a loud and terrifying noise. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [making a loud, terrifying sound as a mighty people does when it is arrayed for war]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Like +the sound of
    2. -
    3. 3418,7027
    4. 524884,524885
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. S
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366879
    1. chariots
    2. chariots
    3. 4318
    4. 524886
    5. S-Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366880
    1. over
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 524887
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366881
    1. the tops of
    2. -
    3. 7356
    4. 524889
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366883
    1. the mountains
    2. -
    3. 1893,1906
    4. 524890,524891
    5. S-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366884
    1. they leap
    2. they
    3. 7342,4876
    4. 524892,524893
    5. V-Vpi3mp,Sn
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366885
    1. like +the sound of
    2. -
    3. 3418,7027
    4. 524894,524895
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366886
    1. a flame of
    2. flames
    3. 3771
    4. 524896
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366887
    1. fire
    2. -
    3. 345
    4. 524897
    5. S-Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366888
    1. which consumes
    2. -
    3. 669
    4. 524898
    5. V-Vqrfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366889
    1. stubble
    2. stubble
    3. 6911
    4. 524899
    5. O-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366890
    1. like a people
    2. people
    3. 3418,5847
    4. 524900,524901
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366891
    1. mighty
    2. mighty
    3. 5990
    4. 524902
    5. S-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366892
    1. deployed of
    2. -
    3. 6007
    4. 524903
    5. S-Vqsmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366893
    1. battle
    2. -
    3. 4114
    4. 524904
    5. S-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-800; TProphecies_of_Joel
    8. 366894

OET (OET-LV)Like_the_sound_of chariots over the_tops_of the_mountains they_leap like_the_sound_of a_flame_of fire which_consumes stubble like_a_people mighty deployed_of battle.

OET (OET-RV)Like the sound of chariots, they leap along the tops of the hills—
 ⇔ like the sound of flames devouring stubble,
 ⇔ like a mighty people organised for war.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 JOEL 2:5 ©