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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

1 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

1 Ki 4 V1V2V3V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33V34

OET interlinear 1 KI 4:4

 1 KI 4:4 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,בְנָיָהוּ
    2. 228739,228740
    3. And Bənāyāh
    4. and
    5. 1141
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Benaiah
    8. S
    9. Person=Benaiah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 158178
    1. בֶן
    2. 228741
    3. the son of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 158179
    1. 228742
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 158180
    1. יְהוֹיָדָע
    2. 228743
    3. Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada)
    4. -
    5. 3077
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jehoiada
    8. -
    9. Person=Jehoiada1; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 158181
    1. עַל
    2. 228744
    3. +was over
    4. -
    5. P-R
    6. [was]_over
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 158182
    1. 228745
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 158183
    1. הַ,צָּבָא
    2. 228746,228747
    3. the army
    4. -
    5. P-Td,Ncbsa
    6. the,army
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 158184
    1. וְ,צָדוֹק
    2. 228748,228749
    3. and Tsādōq
    4. Tsadok
    5. 6659
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Zadok
    8. -
    9. Person=Zadok; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 158185
    1. וְ,אֶבְיָתָר
    2. 228750,228751
    3. and ʼEⱱyātār
    4. -
    5. 54
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Abiathar
    8. -
    9. Person=Abiathar; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 158186
    1. כֹּהֲנִים
    2. 228752
    3. +were priests
    4. priests
    5. 3548
    6. P-Ncmpa
    7. [were]_priests
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 158187
    1. 228753
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 158188
    1. 228754
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 158189

OET (OET-LV)And_Bəyāh the_son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) was_over the_army and_Tsādōq and_ʼEⱱyātār were_priests.

OET (OET-RV)Yehoyada’s son Benayah was the army commander.
 ⇔ Tsadok and Evyatar were priests.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וּ⁠בְנָיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֖ע עַל־הַ⁠צָּבָ֑א

and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in (Some words not found in UHB: and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,army and,Zadok and,Abiathar priests )

The author is speaking as if Benaiah had actually been over or physically above the army. He means that Benaiah was in charge of the army as its commander. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning of this expression plainly, here and in the next two verses. Alternate translation: [And Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada, was in charge of the army] or [And Benaiah, the son of Jehoiada, commanded the army]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וְ⁠צָד֥וֹק וְ⁠אֶבְיָתָ֖ר כֹּהֲנִֽים

and,Zadok and,Abiathar (Some words not found in UHB: and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,army and,Zadok and,Abiathar priests )

Since the author describes in [2:26–27](../02/26.md) how Solomon banished Abiathar, and since he states in [4:2](../04/02.md) that Zadok’s son Azariah had become the priest (that is, the high priest) by this time, he does not mean that Zadok and Abiathar served together as high priests during Solomon’s reign as they did during David’s reign, as [2 Samuel 8:16](../2sa/08/16.md) and [2 Samuel 20:25](../2sa/20/25.md) describe. Instead, the author is probably indicating that Zadok and Abiathar, as former high priests, retained the honorary title of priests. You could indicate this in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. The UST models one way to do that.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And Bənāyāh
    2. and
    3. 1987,893
    4. 228739,228740
    5. S-C,Np
    6. S
    7. Person=Benaiah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 158178
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. 228741
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 158179
    1. Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada)
    2. -
    3. 2907
    4. 228743
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Jehoiada1; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 158181
    1. +was over
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 228744
    5. P-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 158182
    1. the army
    2. -
    3. 1893,6629
    4. 228746,228747
    5. P-Td,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 158184
    1. and Tsādōq
    2. Tsadok
    3. 1987,6634
    4. 228748,228749
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Zadok; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 158185
    1. and ʼEⱱyātār
    2. -
    3. 1987,350
    4. 228750,228751
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Abiathar; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 158186
    1. +were priests
    2. priests
    3. 3668
    4. 228752
    5. P-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 158187

OET (OET-LV)And_Bəyāh the_son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) was_over the_army and_Tsādōq and_ʼEⱱyātār were_priests.

OET (OET-RV)Yehoyada’s son Benayah was the army commander.
 ⇔ Tsadok and Evyatar were priests.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 1 KI 4:4 ©