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OET interlinear 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2:10

◄ ← 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2:10 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. The one
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····NMS
    7. the ‹one›
    8. the ‹one›
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153186
    1. ἀγαπῶν
    2. agapaō
    3. loving
    4. -
    5. 250
    6. VPPA·NMS
    7. loving
    8. loving
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90; F153190; F153198
    12. 153187
    1. τὸν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153188
    1. ἀδελφὸν
    2. adelfos
    3. brother
    4. -
    5. 800
    6. N····AMS
    7. brother
    8. brother
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153189
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. of him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90; R153187
    12. 153190
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153191
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153192
    1. φωτὶ
    2. fōs
    3. light
    4. light
    5. 54570
    6. N····DNS
    7. light
    8. light
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153193
    1. μένει
    2. menō
    3. is remaining
    4. -
    5. 33060
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˓is˒ remaining
    8. ˓is˒ remaining
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153194
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153195
    1. σκάνδαλον
    2. skandalon
    3. offense
    4. offend
    5. 46250
    6. N····NNS
    7. offense
    8. offense
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153196
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. -50%
    11. Y90
    12. 153197
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. -50%
    11. Y90; R153187
    12. 153198
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 50%
    11. Y90
    12. 153199
    1. ἔστιν
    2. eimi
    3. is
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. 50%
    11. Y90
    12. 153200
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 153201
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 153202

OET (OET-LV) The one loving the brother of_him, is_remaining in the light, and offense is not in him

OET (OET-RV) It’s the person that loves their fellow believers who is living in the light and doesn’t offend anyone.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hypo

ὁ ἀγαπῶν τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, ἐν τῷ φωτὶ μένει

the_‹one› loving the brother ˱of˲_him in the light ˓is˒_remaining

John is suggesting a further hypothetical situation in order to reassure his readers. Alternate translation: [Suppose someone does love his fellow believers. Then he is genuinely doing what is right]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ

the brother ˱of˲_him

See how you translated his brother in [2:9](../02/09.md). Alternate translation: [each fellow believer]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ

the brother ˱of˲_him

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this term by translating this in the plural, since John is speaking of loving all believers. Alternate translation: [each of his brothers]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ἐν τῷ φωτὶ μένει

in the light ˓is˒_remaining

John is using the word light to mean what is holy, right, and good. Alternate translation: [is genuinely doing what is right]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ἐν τῷ φωτὶ μένει

in the light ˓is˒_remaining

See the discussion of the term “remain” in Part 3 of the Introduction to 1 John. Here the word seems to describe behavior that is recognized to be genuine because it is consistent. Alternate translation: [is genuinely doing what is right]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

σκάνδαλον ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ ἔστιν

offense in him not is

John is using the term stumbling block, which means something that a person would trip over, to mean something that would cause a person to sin. Alternate translation: [he has no reason to sin] or [nothing will cause him to sin]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

σκάνδαλον ἐν αὐτῷ οὐκ ἔστιν

offense in him not is

John speaks of this stumbling block being in or inside a person because it represents the hatred for a fellow believer that he describes in [2:9](../02/09.md). If it would be helpful to your readers, you could indicate this explicitly. Alternate translation: [he has no hatred inside of him that will cause him to sin]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

2:10 To cause others to stumble can also mean to ensnare or entrap them. The Greek word skandalon means a trap or a block in someone’s path. The Gnostics, who taught falsehood about Christ, were hindering people by ensnaring them in error and darkness.
• living in the light: A godly life will help, not hinder, the faith of other Christians.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. The one
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. S
    5. ho
    6. R-····NMS
    7. the ‹one›
    8. the ‹one›
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153186
    1. loving
    2. -
    3. 250
    5. agapaō
    6. V-PPA·NMS
    7. loving
    8. loving
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90; F153190; F153198
    12. 153187
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153188
    1. brother
    2. -
    3. 800
    5. adelfos
    6. N-····AMS
    7. brother
    8. brother
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153189
    1. of him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90; R153187
    12. 153190
    1. is remaining
    2. -
    3. 33060
    5. menō
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. ˓is˒ remaining
    8. ˓is˒ remaining
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153194
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153191
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····DNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153192
    1. light
    2. light
    3. 54570
    5. fōs
    6. N-····DNS
    7. light
    8. light
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153193
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153195
    1. offense
    2. offend
    3. 46250
    5. skandalon
    6. N-····NNS
    7. offense
    8. offense
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y90
    12. 153196
    1. is
    2. -
    3. 15100
    5. eimi
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. 50%
    11. Y90
    12. 153200
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    5. ou
    6. D-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 50%
    11. Y90
    12. 153199
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. -50%
    11. Y90
    12. 153197
    1. him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3DMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. -50%
    11. Y90; R153187
    12. 153198

OET (OET-LV) The one loving the brother of_him, is_remaining in the light, and offense is not in him

OET (OET-RV) It’s the person that loves their fellow believers who is living in the light and doesn’t offend anyone.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

◄ ← 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2:10 ↑ → ► ║ ©