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Dan 9 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27

OET interlinear DAN 9:19

◄ ← DAN 9:19 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. אֲדֹנָ,י
    2. 517907,517908
    3. My master
    4. -
    5. 136
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. S
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362038
    2. 517909
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 362039
    1. שְׁמָעָ,ה
    2. 517910,517911
    3. hear
    4. -
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqv2ms,Sh
    7. hear,
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362040
    1. אֲדֹנָ,י
    2. 517912,517913
    3. my master
    4. master
    5. 136
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362041
    2. 517914
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 362042
    1. סְלָחָ,ה
    2. 517915,517916
    3. forgive
    4. forgive
    5. 5545
    6. V-Vqv2ms,Sh
    7. forgive,
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362043
    1. אֲדֹנָ,י
    2. 517917,517918
    3. my master
    4. -
    5. 136
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362044
    1. הַֽקֲשִׁיבָ,ה
    2. 517919,517920
    3. be attentive
    4. ≈listen attention
    5. 7181
    6. V-Vhv2ms,Sh
    7. be,attentive
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362045
    1. וַ,עֲשֵׂה
    2. 517921,517922
    3. and act
    4. -
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    7. and,act
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362046
    1. אַל
    2. 517923
    3. do not
    4. Don't
    5. 408
    6. S-Tn
    7. do_not
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362047
    2. 517924
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 362048
    1. תְּאַחַר
    2. 517925
    3. delay
    4. delay
    5. 309
    6. V-Vpj2ms
    7. delay
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362049
    1. לְמַֽעֲנְ,ךָ
    2. 517926,517927
    3. for your own sake
    4. sake
    5. 4616
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. for,your_own_sake
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362050
    1. אֱלֹהַ,י
    2. 517928,517929
    3. my god of my
    4. god
    5. 430
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    7. my_God_of,my
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362051
    1. כִּי
    2. 517930
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362052
    2. 517931
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 362053
    1. שִׁמְ,ךָ
    2. 517932,517933
    3. name of your
    4. name
    5. 8034
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. name_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362054
    1. נִקְרָא
    2. 517934
    3. it is called
    4. called
    5. 7121
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. it_is_called
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362055
    1. עַל
    2. 517935
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362056
    2. 517936
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 362057
    1. עִירְ,ךָ
    2. 517937,517938
    3. city of your
    4. city
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. city_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362058
    1. וְ,עַל
    2. 517939,517940
    3. and on
    4. -
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,on
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362059
    2. 517941
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 362060
    1. עַמֶּֽ,ךָ
    2. 517942,517943
    3. people of your
    4. people
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. people_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362061
    2. 517944
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 362062

OET (OET-LV) My_master hear my_master forgive my_master be_attentive and_act do_not delay for_your_own_sake my_god_of_my if/because name_of_your it_is_called on city_of_your and_on people_of_your.

OET (OET-RV) Master, master, listen to us and forgive us. Master, pay attention and take action. Don’t delay, my god, for your own sake, because your city and your people are called by your name.”

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 9:1–27: Daniel asked God to help Jerusalem and received a message from Gabriel concerning seventy weeks

The vision recorded in this chapter occurred during the first year of the reign of Darius (538 B.C.). Thirteen years had therefore passed since Daniel received the vision described in chapter 8. Daniel was now more than eighty years old.

Daniel had read in the book of Jeremiah that God’s people would remain in exile and serve the king of Babylon for seventy years (Jeremiah 25:11). During that time the city of Jerusalem would remain in ruins. However, God had promised to bring his people back to the land of Judah after the seventy years were over (Jeremiah 29:10). Now Daniel realized that the seventy-year period was almost at an end. He prayed for his people and for Jerusalem. In response, God sent the angel Gabriel to reveal what would happen in the future.

Paragraph 9:17–19

Daniel begged God to help Jerusalem. He recognized that the people of Israel did not deserve God’s help, but he asked for forgiveness on the ground of God’s own nature and mercy.

9:19a

O Lord, listen! O Lord, forgive! O Lord, hear and act!

O Lord, listen! O Lord, forgive! O Lord, hear and act!: In this series of commands, Daniel asked God to help the people of Israel. In some languages it may be natural to use the form of address (Lord) once rather than three times. For example:

Lord, please listen. Please forgive us. Please hear my request and help us.

O Lord, listen!: In some languages it may be natural to supply an object:

Lord, listen to us

Lord, please listen to this/our prayer

O Lord, forgive!: In some languages it may be natural to supply an object and indicate who or what the Lord should forgive. For example:

Lord, forgive us(excl)!

Lord, please forgive our sins

O Lord, hear and act!: Again, in some languages it may be helpful to say specifically what Daniel wanted the Lord to hear and how he wanted the Lord to act. For example:

Lord, hear our prayer and help us

9:19b

For Your sake, O my God, do not delay,

For Your sake, O my God: The Hebrew phrase that the BSB translates as For Your sake means “for the sake of your own glory.”

do not delay: The Hebrew phrase that the BSB translates literally as do not delay means “do not wait” or “act immediately.” In some languages it may be natural to say what Daniel was asking God to do immediately, that is, without delay:

do not wait to act/help!

help us (excl) at once!

In some languages it may be natural to reverse the phrases in 9:19d. For example:

Don’t delay, for your own sake, O my God! (NET)

9:19c

because Your city and Your people bear Your name.”

because Your city and Your people bear Your name: This is a reason clause. The city of Jerusalem and the people of Israel belonged to God, and so, Daniel argued that God should help them right away. See the note on “that bears your name” in 9:18b, and how you translated the phrase there. Other ways to translate this include:

For your city and your people are called by your name (NET)

for the city of Jerusalem is yours, and its people belong to you

This city and these people are yours. (GNT)

General Comment on 9:19b-c

In some languages it may be natural to reverse the order of 9:19b and c, and to state first the ground of Daniel’s request. For example:

Your city and your people bear your Name. So for your own sake, my God, do not wait to help them!

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / imperative

אֲדֹנָ֤⁠י שְׁמָ֨עָ⁠ה֙ אֲדֹנָ֣⁠י סְלָ֔חָ⁠ה אֲדֹנָ֛⁠י הַֽקֲשִׁ֥יבָ⁠ה וַ⁠עֲשֵׂ֖ה

my=master hear, my=master forgive, my=master be,attentive and,act

The words translated as hear, forgive, pay attention and act are imperatives, but they communicate a request rather than a command. If the imperative does not communicate a request for your readers, then use a form in your language that communicates a request. Alternate translation: [Lord, I ask you to hear! Lord, I beg you to forgive! Lord, I plead with you to pay attention and act]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. My master
    2. -
    3. 112,1978
    5. 517907,517908
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    8. S
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362038
    1. hear
    2. -
    3. 7841,1819
    5. 517910,517911
    6. V-Vqv2ms,Sh
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362040
    1. my master
    2. master
    3. 112,1978
    5. 517912,517913
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362041
    1. forgive
    2. forgive
    3. 5441,1819
    5. 517915,517916
    6. V-Vqv2ms,Sh
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362043
    1. my master
    2. -
    3. 112,1978
    5. 517917,517918
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362044
    1. be attentive
    2. ≈listen attention
    3. 6999,1819
    5. 517919,517920
    6. V-Vhv2ms,Sh
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362045
    1. and act
    2. -
    3. 1987,6035
    5. 517921,517922
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362046
    1. do not
    2. Don't
    3. 515
    5. 517923
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362047
    1. delay
    2. delay
    3. 656
    5. 517925
    6. V-Vpj2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362049
    1. for your own sake
    2. sake
    3. 3729,1978
    5. 517926,517927
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362050
    1. my god of my
    2. god
    3. 38,1978
    5. 517928,517929
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362051
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 517930
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362052
    1. name of your
    2. name
    3. 7629,1978
    5. 517932,517933
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362054
    1. it is called
    2. called
    3. 6994
    5. 517934
    6. V-VNp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362055
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 517935
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362056
    1. city of your
    2. city
    3. 5667,1978
    5. 517937,517938
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362058
    1. and on
    2. -
    3. 1987,5837
    5. 517939,517940
    6. S-C,R
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362059
    1. people of your
    2. people
    3. 5847,1978
    5. 517942,517943
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-538; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 362061

OET (OET-LV) My_master hear my_master forgive my_master be_attentive and_act do_not delay for_your_own_sake my_god_of_my if/because name_of_your it_is_called on city_of_your and_on people_of_your.

OET (OET-RV) Master, master, listen to us and forgive us. Master, pay attention and take action. Don’t delay, my god, for your own sake, because your city and your people are called by your name.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← DAN 9:19 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©