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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Dan C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12
Dan 9 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27
OET (OET-LV) And_still I was_speaking in_prayer and_the_man Gaⱱrīʼēl whom I_had_seen in_vision at_beginning wearied with_weariness was_approaching to_me about_the_time_of the_offering_of the_evening.
OET (OET-RV) while I was still speaking in prayer, God’s man Gavri’el who I had seen in the earlier vision, came speedily flying to me at the time of the evening sacrifice.
The vision recorded in this chapter occurred during the first year of the reign of Darius (538 B.C.). Thirteen years had therefore passed since Daniel received the vision described in chapter 8. Daniel was now more than eighty years old.
Daniel had read in the book of Jeremiah that God’s people would remain in exile and serve the king of Babylon for seventy years (Jeremiah 25:11). During that time the city of Jerusalem would remain in ruins. However, God had promised to bring his people back to the land of Judah after the seventy years were over (Jeremiah 29:10). Now Daniel realized that the seventy-year period was almost at an end. He prayed for his people and for Jerusalem. In response, God sent the angel Gabriel to reveal what would happen in the future.
while I was still praying,
While I was praying,
During my prayers,
while I was still praying: In many languages it may be natural to begin a new sentence here. For example:
While I was praying (GNT)
Gabriel, the man I had seen in the earlier vision, came to me in swift flight
Gabriel, whom I had seen in my previous vision, appeared. He flew swiftly toward me
Gabriel flew quickly toward me. He was the one/being like a man whom I had seen earlier in another vision.
Gabriel, the man I had seen in the earlier vision, came to me: The Hebrew text describes the angel Gabriel as a man because he appeared to Daniel as a man. In some languages it may be natural to make this clear. For example:
Gabriel came to me appearing like a man, as he had in the earlier vision
in swift flight: There are two ways to interpret the Hebrew phrase that the BSB translates as in swift flight:
it means “flying in flight,” that is, the angel came swiftly through the air to Daniel. For example:
suddenly came flying in (CEV) (BSB, NIV, KJV, RSV/NRSV, ESV, REB, NJB, GNT, NLT, CEV, NCV)
it means “wearied in weariness,” that is, very tired. Either Daniel or the angel was very tired. For example:
in my state of extreme weariness (NET) (NET, GW, NASB) It is recommended that you follow interpretation (1), along with the majority of scholars and English versions. Following this interpretation does not mean that Gabriel necessarily had wings, as Daniel described him as looking like a man.
about the time of the evening sacrifice.
about the time when the evening sacrifice is offered.
It was the time of the evening when the priests offer the/a sacrifice to God.
about the time of the evening sacrifice: Every day the priests in the temple offered two sacrifices. The second sacrifice of the day was offered in the late afternoon, just before sunset. Use the expression that is natural for describing this time of the day. For example:
about the time of the sacrifice that they offer as the sun is getting low in the sky
In some languages it may be natural to translate this as a separate sentence. For example:
It was the time for the evening sacrifice to be offered. (GNT)
Note 1 topic: writing-participants
וְהָאִ֣ישׁ גַּבְרִיאֵ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ רָאִ֨יתִי בֶחָז֤וֹן בַּתְּחִלָּה֙
and,the,man Gaⱱrī\sup_ʼēl which/who seen in,vision at,beginning
Daniel is reintroducing the man Gabriel, whom he had described earlier, as a participant in the story. Your language may have its own way of reintroducing participants that you can use in your translation. Alternate translation: [and Gabriel, the same man whom I had seen earlier in the vision]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
וְהָאִ֣ישׁ גַּבְרִיאֵ֡ל
and,the,man Gaⱱrī\sup_ʼēl
The implication is that Gabriel was an angel, and Daniel calls him the man because Gabriel appeared in human form. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [and the angel Gabriel]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
כְּעֵ֖ת מִנְחַת עָֽרֶב
about_[the],time_of offering_of evening
The implication is that the offering of the evening was the sacrifice that the priests offered every day at that time. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [at the time when the priests presented the daily evening sacrifice]
OET (OET-LV) And_still I was_speaking in_prayer and_the_man Gaⱱrīʼēl whom I_had_seen in_vision at_beginning wearied with_weariness was_approaching to_me about_the_time_of the_offering_of the_evening.
OET (OET-RV) while I was still speaking in prayer, God’s man Gavri’el who I had seen in the earlier vision, came speedily flying to me at the time of the evening sacrifice.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.
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