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Jer C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C50 C51 C52

Jer 9 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26

OET interlinear JER 9:12

◄ ← JER 9:12 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. 441011
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 308441
    1. מִי
    2. 441012
    3. who
    4. Who
    5. 4310
    6. S-Ti
    7. who?
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308442
    2. 441013
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 308443
    1. הָ,אִישׁ
    2. 441014,441015
    3. the man
    4. the ≈person
    5. 376
    6. P-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=man
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308444
    1. הֶֽ,חָכָם
    2. 441016,441017
    3. (the) wise
    4. wise
    5. 2450
    6. P-Td,Aamsa
    7. (the),wise
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308445
    1. וְ,יָבֵן
    2. 441018,441019
    3. and he will understand
    4. and understands
    5. 995
    6. SV-C,Vqj3ms
    7. and,he_will_understand
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308446
    1. אֶת
    2. 441020
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308447
    2. 441021
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 308448
    1. זֹאת
    2. 441022
    3. this
    4. this
    5. 2063
    6. O-Pdxfs
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308449
    1. וַ,אֲשֶׁר
    2. 441023,441024
    3. and which
    4. -
    6. SP-C,Tr
    7. and=which
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308450
    1. דִּבֶּר
    2. 441025
    3. it has spoken
    4. has spoken
    5. 1696
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. it_has_spoken
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308451
    1. פִּי
    2. 441026
    3. the mouth of
    4. mouth
    5. 6310
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_mouth_of
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308452
    2. 441027
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 308453
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 441028
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh's
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah; Person=God
    10. 308454
    1. אֵלָי,ו
    2. 441029,441030
    3. to him/it
    4. to
    5. 413
    6. P-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308455
    1. וְ,יַגִּדָ,הּ
    2. 441031,441032,441033
    3. so that he may declare it
    4. so that declare it
    5. 5046
    6. VO-C,Vhi3ms,Sp3fs
    7. so,that,he_may_declare_it
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308456
    1. עַל
    2. 441034
    3. concerning
    4. concerning
    6. S-R
    7. concerning
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308457
    2. 441035
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 308458
    1. מָה
    2. 441036
    3. what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308459
    1. אָבְדָה
    2. 441037
    3. has it been destroyed
    4. -
    5. 6
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. has_it_been_destroyed
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308460
    1. הָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 441038,441039
    3. the earth/land
    4. the ≈nation
    5. 776
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the=earth/land
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308461
    1. נִצְּתָה
    2. 441040
    3. has it become ruined
    4. has destroyed
    5. 3341
    6. V-VNp3fs
    7. has_it_become_ruined?
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308462
    1. כַ,מִּדְבָּר
    2. 441041,441042
    3. like wilderness
    4. like wilderness
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. like,wilderness
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308463
    1. מִ,בְּלִי
    2. 441043,441044
    3. from not of
    4. -
    5. 1097
    6. SP-R,Ncmsc
    7. from,not_of
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308464
    1. עֹבֵר
    2. 441045
    3. one who passes through
    4. one passing through
    6. S-Vqrmsa
    7. [one_who]_passes_through
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308465
    2. 441046
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 308466
    2. 441047
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 308467

OET-LV (JER 9:11) [fn] who the_man (the)_wise and_he_will_understand DOM this and_which it_has_spoken the_mouth_of YHWH to_him/it so_that_he_may_declare_it concerning what has_it_been_destroyed the_earth/land has_it_become_ruined like_wilderness from_not_of one_who_passes_through.

_C9.htm#C9V12">9:11 Note: KJB: Jer.9.12

OET (OET-RV) Who is the person that’s wise and understands this?
 ⇔ Who has Yahweh’s mouth spoken to so that they can declare it—
 ⇔ concerning why the nation has perished and been destroyed
 ⇔ like the wilderness with no one passing through it?

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

(Occurrence 0) What man is wise enough to understand this?

(Some words not found in UHB: who? the=man (the),wise and,he_will_understand DOM this(f) and=which he/it_had_said mouth_of YHWH to=him/it so,that,he_may_declare_it on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in what ruined the=earth/land laid_waste like,wilderness from,not_of passes_through )

Yahweh uses this rhetorical question to emphasize that only a very wise person will understand the things he has said. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this question as a statement. Alternate translation: [Only people who are very wise can understand these things.]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

(Occurrence 0) To whom has the mouth of Yahweh spoken, and he will declare it?

(Some words not found in UHB: who? the=man (the),wise and,he_will_understand DOM this(f) and=which he/it_had_said mouth_of YHWH to=him/it so,that,he_may_declare_it on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in what ruined the=earth/land laid_waste like,wilderness from,not_of passes_through )

Yahweh uses this rhetorical question to emphasize that only the people he has spoken to can declare these things. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this question as a statement. Alternate translation: [Only those who have been taught by Yahweh can explain these things to others.]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

(Occurrence 0) the mouth of Yahweh

(Some words not found in UHB: who? the=man (the),wise and,he_will_understand DOM this(f) and=which he/it_had_said mouth_of YHWH to=him/it so,that,he_may_declare_it on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in what ruined the=earth/land laid_waste like,wilderness from,not_of passes_through )

Here Yahweh’s speech is represented by his “mouth.” Alternate translation: [Yahweh]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

(Occurrence 0) Why has the land perished and been destroyed … pass through?

(Some words not found in UHB: who? the=man (the),wise and,he_will_understand DOM this(f) and=which he/it_had_said mouth_of YHWH to=him/it so,that,he_may_declare_it on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in what ruined the=earth/land laid_waste like,wilderness from,not_of passes_through )

Yahweh uses this rhetorical question to emphasize that only a wise person could explain why the land has been destroyed. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this question as a statement. Alternate translation: [Only a wise person could explain why the land has perished and been destroyed … pass through.]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

(Occurrence 0) has the land perished and been destroyed

(Some words not found in UHB: who? the=man (the),wise and,he_will_understand DOM this(f) and=which he/it_had_said mouth_of YHWH to=him/it so,that,he_may_declare_it on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in what ruined the=earth/land laid_waste like,wilderness from,not_of passes_through )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Both “perished” and “been ruined” describe the land being ruined. Alternate translation: [is the land ruined] (See also: figs-doublet)

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. who
    2. Who
    3. 4077
    4. מִֽי
    5. 441012
    6. S-Ti
    7. who?
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308442
    1. the man
    2. the ≈person
    3. 1893,266
    4. הָ,אִ֤ישׁ
    5. 441014,441015
    6. P-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=man
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308444
    1. (the) wise
    2. wise
    3. 1893,2548
    4. הֶֽ,חָכָם֙
    5. 441016,441017
    6. P-Td,Aamsa
    7. (the),wise
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308445
    1. and he will understand
    2. and understands
    3. 1987,940
    4. וְ,יָבֵ֣ן
    5. 441018,441019
    6. SV-C,Vqj3ms
    7. and,he_will_understand
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308446
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. אֶת
    5. 441020
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308447
    1. this
    2. this
    3. 2146
    4. זֹ֔את
    5. 441022
    6. O-Pdxfs
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308449
    1. and which
    2. -
    3. 1987,238
    4. וַ,אֲשֶׁ֨ר
    5. 441023,441024
    6. SP-C,Tr
    7. and=which
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308450
    1. it has spoken
    2. has spoken
    3. 1609
    4. דִּבֶּ֧ר
    5. 441025
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. it_has_spoken
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308451
    1. the mouth of
    2. mouth
    3. 6255
    4. פִּֽי
    5. 441026
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_mouth_of
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308452
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh's
    3. 3354
    4. יְהוָ֛ה
    5. 441028
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah; Person=God
    10. 308454
    1. to him/it
    2. to
    3. 369,1978
    4. אֵלָ֖י,ו
    5. 441029,441030
    6. P-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308455
    1. so that he may declare it
    2. so that declare it
    3. 1987,5120,1978
    4. וְ,יַגִּדָ֑,הּ
    5. 441031,441032,441033
    6. VO-C,Vhi3ms,Sp3fs
    7. so,that,he_may_declare_it
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308456
    1. concerning
    2. concerning
    3. 5837
    4. עַל
    5. 441034
    6. S-R
    7. concerning
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308457
    1. what
    2. -
    3. 4666
    4. מָה֙
    5. 441036
    6. S-Ti
    7. what?
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308459
    1. has it been destroyed
    2. -
    3. 623
    4. אָבְדָ֣ה
    5. 441037
    6. V-Vqp3fs
    7. has_it_been_destroyed
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308460
    1. the earth/land
    2. the ≈nation
    3. 1893,422
    4. הָ,אָ֔רֶץ
    5. 441038,441039
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the=earth/land
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308461
    1. has it become ruined
    2. has destroyed
    3. 5292
    4. נִצְּתָ֥ה
    5. 441040
    6. V-VNp3fs
    7. has_it_become_ruined?
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308462
    1. like wilderness
    2. like wilderness
    3. 3418,4057
    4. כַ,מִּדְבָּ֖ר
    5. 441041,441042
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. like,wilderness
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308463
    1. from not of
    2. -
    3. 4129,880
    4. מִ,בְּלִ֖י
    5. 441043,441044
    6. SP-R,Ncmsc
    7. from,not_of
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308464
    1. one who passes through
    2. one passing through
    3. 5896
    4. עֹבֵֽר
    5. 441045
    6. S-Vqrmsa
    7. [one_who]_passes_through
    8. -
    9. Y-610; TProphecies_of_Jeremiah
    10. 308465

OET-LV (JER 9:11) [fn] who the_man (the)_wise and_he_will_understand DOM this and_which it_has_spoken the_mouth_of YHWH to_him/it so_that_he_may_declare_it concerning what has_it_been_destroyed the_earth/land has_it_become_ruined like_wilderness from_not_of one_who_passes_through.

_C9.htm#C9V12">9:11 Note: KJB: Jer.9.12

OET (OET-RV) Who is the person that’s wise and understands this?
 ⇔ Who has Yahweh’s mouth spoken to so that they can declare it—
 ⇔ concerning why the nation has perished and been destroyed
 ⇔ like the wilderness with no one passing through it?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JER 9:12 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©