Open Bible Data Home About News OET Key
OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Topics Parallel Interlinear Reference Dictionary Search
InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
2 Ki C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25
2 Ki 1 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18
OET (OET-LV) And_he_returned and_he_sent a_commander_of a_fifty third and_his_fifty_of_men and_he/it_ascended and_ the_commander_of _he_went of_the_fifty the_third and_he_bowed_down on knees_of_his to_before ʼĒliyyāh and_he_sought_favour to_him/it and_he/it_spoke to_him/it Oh_man_of the_ʼElohīm let_it_be_precious please life_of_my and_the_life_of your_servants these fifty in_eyes_of_your.
OET (OET-RV) So the king sent a third captain with his fifty men. They went to where Eliyah was and the officer knelt down in front of him and pleaded, “Prophet, I beg you, be kind to me and my fifty soldiers, and don’t kill us.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
וַיַּ֡עַל
(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned and,he_sent chief fifty third and,his_fifty_of,[men] and=he/it_ascended and,he_went chief of,the_fifty the=third and,he_bowed_down on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in knees_of,his to,before ʼĒliyyāh and,he_sought_favor to=him/it and=he/it_spoke to=him/it (a)_man the=ʼElohīm precious now life_of,my and,the_life_of your=servants these fifty in,eyes_of,your )
The author assumes that readers will understand that the third captain went up the hill to where Elijah was sitting. You could say that explicitly if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [And … went up the hill]
Note 2 topic: translate-symaction
וַיִּכְרַ֥ע עַל־בִּרְכָּ֣יו ׀ לְנֶ֣גֶד אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ
(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned and,he_sent chief fifty third and,his_fifty_of,[men] and=he/it_ascended and,he_went chief of,the_fifty the=third and,he_bowed_down on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in knees_of,his to,before ʼĒliyyāh and,he_sought_favor to=him/it and=he/it_spoke to=him/it (a)_man the=ʼElohīm precious now life_of,my and,the_life_of your=servants these fifty in,eyes_of,your )
The captain knelt on his knees as a symbolic action by which he showed humility and submission to Elijah. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action in the text of your translation or in a footnote. Alternate translation: [knelt in front of Elijah to show his respect] or [bowed down on his knees before Elijah in humble submission]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo
וַיִּכְרַ֥ע עַל־בִּרְכָּ֣יו
(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned and,he_sent chief fifty third and,his_fifty_of,[men] and=he/it_ascended and,he_went chief of,the_fifty the=third and,he_bowed_down on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in knees_of,his to,before ʼĒliyyāh and,he_sought_favor to=him/it and=he/it_spoke to=him/it (a)_man the=ʼElohīm precious now life_of,my and,the_life_of your=servants these fifty in,eyes_of,your )
It might seem that the expression knelt on his knees contains extra information that would not be natural to express in your language. If so, you can shorten it. Alternate translation: [and knelt down]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys
וַיִּתְחַנֵּ֤ן אֵלָיו֙ וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֔יו
(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned and,he_sent chief fifty third and,his_fifty_of,[men] and=he/it_ascended and,he_went chief of,the_fifty the=third and,he_bowed_down on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in knees_of,his to,before ʼĒliyyāh and,he_sought_favor to=him/it and=he/it_spoke to=him/it (a)_man the=ʼElohīm precious now life_of,my and,the_life_of your=servants these fifty in,eyes_of,your )
The phrase pleaded with him and said to him expresses a single idea. The word pleaded tells how the third captain said the following words to Elijah. If it would be more natural in your language, you could express this meaning in a different way. Alternate translation: [and he said pleadingly to him]
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
תִּֽיקַר־נָ֣א נַפְשִׁ֗י וְנֶ֨פֶשׁ עֲבָדֶ֥יךָֽ אֵ֛לֶּה חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים בְּעֵינֶֽיךָ
(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned and,he_sent chief fifty third and,his_fifty_of,[men] and=he/it_ascended and,he_went chief of,the_fifty the=third and,he_bowed_down on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in knees_of,his to,before ʼĒliyyāh and,he_sought_favor to=him/it and=he/it_spoke to=him/it (a)_man the=ʼElohīm precious now life_of,my and,the_life_of your=servants these fifty in,eyes_of,your )
See the discussion in the introduction to 2 Kings of how the author and characters often speak of something as having a certain quality “in the eyes of” someone. They mean that the person considered this thing to have that quality. Alternate translation: [please consider my life and the life of these your fifty servants to be valuable]
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
עֲבָדֶ֥יךָֽ אֵ֛לֶּה חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים
your=servants (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned and,he_sent chief fifty third and,his_fifty_of,[men] and=he/it_ascended and,he_went chief of,the_fifty the=third and,he_bowed_down on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in knees_of,his to,before ʼĒliyyāh and,he_sought_favor to=him/it and=he/it_spoke to=him/it (a)_man the=ʼElohīm precious now life_of,my and,the_life_of your=servants these fifty in,eyes_of,your )
By calling his soldiers Elijah’s servants, the captain is indicating that the soldiers will not harm him. Instead, they will do whatever he wants them to do. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. The UST models one way to do that.
OET (OET-LV) And_he_returned and_he_sent a_commander_of a_fifty third and_his_fifty_of_men and_he/it_ascended and_ the_commander_of _he_went of_the_fifty the_third and_he_bowed_down on knees_of_his to_before ʼĒliyyāh and_he_sought_favour to_him/it and_he/it_spoke to_him/it Oh_man_of the_ʼElohīm let_it_be_precious please life_of_my and_the_life_of your_servants these fifty in_eyes_of_your.
OET (OET-RV) So the king sent a third captain with his fifty men. They went to where Eliyah was and the officer knelt down in front of him and pleaded, “Prophet, I beg you, be kind to me and my fifty soldiers, and don’t kill us.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.