LEV 20:12 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וְ,אִישׁ
2. 81777,81778
3. And man
4. -
5. 376
6. S-C,Ncmsa
7. and,man
8. S
9. Y-1490
10. 56607
1. אֲשֶׁר
2. 81779
3. who
4. -
6. S-Tr
7. who
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56608
1. יִשְׁכַּב
2. 81780
3. he will lie
4. -
5. 7901
6. V-Vqi3ms
7. he_will_lie
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56609
1. אֶת
2. 81781
3. with
4. -
5. 854
6. S-R
7. with
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56610
2. 81782
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 56611
1. כַּלָּת,וֹ
2. 81783,81784
3. his/its daughter-in-law
4. -
5. 3618
6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
7. his/its=daughter-in-law
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56612
1. מוֹת
2. 81785
3. surely (die)
4. -
5. 4191
6. S-Vqa
7. surely_(die)
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56613
1. יוּמְתוּ
2. 81786
3. they will be put to death
4. -
5. 4191
6. V-VHi3mp
7. they_will_be_put_to_death
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56614
1. שְׁנֵי,הֶם
2. 81787,81788
3. both of them
4. -
5. 8147
6. S-Acmdc,Sp3mp
7. both_of=them
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56615
1. תֶּבֶל
2. 81789
3. confusion
4. -
5. 8397
6. O-Ncmsa
7. confusion
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56616
1. עָשׂוּ
2. 81790
3. they have done
4. -
6. V-Vqp3cp
7. they_have_done
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56617
1. דְּמֵי,הֶם
2. 81791,81792
3. blood of their
4. -
5. 1818
6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
7. blood_of,their
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56618
1. בָּ,ם
2. 81793,81794
3. in/on/at/with them
4. -
6. P-R,Sp3mp
7. in/on/at/with,them
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56619
2. 81795
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 56620

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־ כַּלָּת֔וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood_of,their in/on/at/with,them )

This is a polite way of speaking of sexual relations. See how you handled the similar expression in the previous verse. Alternate translation: [And a man who sleeps with his daughter-in-law] or [And a man who has sexual relations with his daughter-in-law]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֶת־ כַּלָּת֔וֹ

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood_of,their in/on/at/with,them )

A daughter-in-law is the wife of one’s son. If it would be helpful to your readers, consider using a generic expression. Alternate translation: [your son’s wife]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

מ֥וֹת יוּמְת֖וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם

to_die they_must_die (Some words not found in UHB: and,man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood_of,their in/on/at/with,them )

See how you translated this exact phrase in [20:11](../20/11.md).

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

תֶּ֥בֶל עָשׂ֖וּ

perversion they_had_acquired

Here, the abstract noun perversion refers to a behavior that is considered to be far outside the bounds of what Yahweh intends for people to do. If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of perversion, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [The thing they have done is perverted and disgusting] or [Such behavior is forbidden because it is so disgusting and perverse]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

דְּמֵיהֶ֥ם בָּֽם׃

(Some words not found in UHB: and,man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood_of,their in/on/at/with,them )

See how you handled the similar expression in [20:9](../20/09.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. And man
2. -
3. 1922,284
5. 81777,81778
6. S-C,Ncmsa
8. S
9. Y-1490
10. 56607
1. who
2. -
3. 255
5. 81779
6. S-Tr
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56608
1. he will lie
2. -
3. 7504
5. 81780
6. V-Vqi3ms
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56609
1. with
2. -
3. 363
5. 81781
6. S-R
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56610
1. his/its daughter-in-law
2. -
3. 3427
5. 81783,81784
6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56612
1. surely (die)
2. -
3. 4697
5. 81785
6. S-Vqa
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56613
1. they will be put to death
2. -
3. 4697
5. 81786
6. V-VHi3mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56614
1. both of them
2. -
3. 7198
5. 81787,81788
6. S-Acmdc,Sp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56615
1. confusion
2. -
3. 7958
5. 81789
6. O-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56616
1. they have done
2. -
3. 5804
5. 81790
6. V-Vqp3cp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56617
1. blood of their
2. -
3. 1707
5. 81791,81792
6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56618
1. in/on/at/with them
2. -
3. 844
5. 81793,81794
6. P-R,Sp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1490
10. 56619

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear LEV 20:12

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)