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OET interlinear LEV 20:12

◄ ← LEV 20:12 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,אִישׁ
    2. 81777,81778
    3. And a man
    4. man and
    5. 376
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,a_man
    8. S
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56607
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 81779
    3. who
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56608
    1. יִשְׁכַּב
    2. 81780
    3. he will lie
    4. must
    5. 7901
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_lie
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56609
    1. אֶת
    2. 81781
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56610
    2. 81782
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 56611
    1. כַּלָּת,וֹ
    2. 81783,81784
    3. his/its daughter-in-law
    4. daughter-in-law
    5. 3618
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=daughter-in-law
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56612
    1. מוֹת
    2. 81785
    3. surely (die)
    4. -
    5. 4191
    6. S-Vqa
    7. surely_(die)
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56613
    1. יוּמְתוּ
    2. 81786
    3. they will be put to death
    4. -
    5. 4191
    6. V-VHi3mp
    7. they_will_be_put_to_death
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56614
    1. שְׁנֵי,הֶם
    2. 81787,81788
    3. both of them
    4. -
    5. 8147
    6. S-Acmdc,Sp3mp
    7. both_of=them
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56615
    1. תֶּבֶל
    2. 81789
    3. confusion
    4. -
    5. 8397
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. confusion
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56616
    1. עָשׂוּ
    2. 81790
    3. they have done
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_have_done
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56617
    1. דְּמֵי,הֶם
    2. 81791,81792
    3. blood(s) of their
    4. blood
    5. 1818
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    7. blood(s)_of,their
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56618
    1. בָּ,ם
    2. 81793,81794
    3. +are on them
    4. -
    6. P-R,Sp3mp
    7. [are]_on,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56619
    2. 81795
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 56620

OET (OET-LV) And_a_man who he_will_lie with his/its_daughter-in-law surely_(die) they_will_be_put_to_death both_of_them confusion they_have_done blood(s)_of_their are_on_them.

OET (OET-RV) If a man sleeps with his daughter-in-law, both of them must be executed. That’s perversion and so their blood is on their own heads.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

וְ⁠אִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־כַּלָּת֔⁠וֹ

and,a_man (Some words not found in UHB: and,a_man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood(s)_of,their [are]_on,them )

This is a polite way of speaking of sexual relations. See how you handled the similar expression in the previous verse. Alternate translation: [And a man who sleeps with his daughter-in-law] or [And a man who has sexual relations with his daughter-in-law]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֶת־כַּלָּת֔⁠וֹ

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,a_man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood(s)_of,their [are]_on,them )

A daughter-in-law is the wife of one’s son. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could include this information. Alternate translation: [with his son’s wife]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

מ֥וֹת יוּמְת֖וּ שְׁנֵי⁠הֶ֑ם

to_die they_must_die (Some words not found in UHB: and,a_man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood(s)_of,their [are]_on,them )

See how you translated this exact phrase in [20:11](../20/11.md).

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

תֶּ֥בֶל עָשׂ֖וּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,a_man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood(s)_of,their [are]_on,them )

Here the abstract noun perversion refers to a behavior that is considered to be far outside the bounds of what Yahweh intends for people to do. If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of perversion, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [The thing they have done is perverted and disgusting] or [Such behavior is forbidden because it is so disgusting and perverse]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

דְּמֵי⁠הֶ֥ם בָּֽ⁠ם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,a_man which/who lies_with DOM his/its=daughter-in-law to_die they_must_die both_of=them perversion they_had_acquired blood(s)_of,their [are]_on,them )

See how you handled the similar expression in [20:9](../20/09.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And a man
    2. man and
    3. 1987,266
    5. 81777,81778
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    8. S
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56607
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 81779
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56608
    1. he will lie
    2. must
    3. 7804
    5. 81780
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56609
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 81781
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56610
    1. his/its daughter-in-law
    2. daughter-in-law
    3. 3561,1978
    5. 81783,81784
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56612
    1. surely (die)
    2. -
    3. 4867
    5. 81785
    6. S-Vqa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56613
    1. they will be put to death
    2. -
    3. 4867
    5. 81786
    6. V-VHi3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56614
    1. both of them
    2. -
    3. 7502,1978
    5. 81787,81788
    6. S-Acmdc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56615
    1. confusion
    2. -
    3. 8272
    5. 81789
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56616
    1. they have done
    2. -
    3. 6035
    5. 81790
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56617
    1. blood(s) of their
    2. blood
    3. 1755,1978
    5. 81791,81792
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56618
    1. +are on them
    2. -
    3. 846,1978
    5. 81793,81794
    6. P-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 56619

OET (OET-LV) And_a_man who he_will_lie with his/its_daughter-in-law surely_(die) they_will_be_put_to_death both_of_them confusion they_have_done blood(s)_of_their are_on_them.

OET (OET-RV) If a man sleeps with his daughter-in-law, both of them must be executed. That’s perversion and so their blood is on their own heads.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← LEV 20:12 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©