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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Rom C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16

OET interlinear ROM 14:23

 ROM 14:23 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ho
    2. the one
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. R....NMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y60
    11. 112691
    1. δὲ
    2. de
    3. But
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C.......
    7. but
    8. but
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112692
    1. διακρινόμενος
    2. diakrinō
    3. doubting
    4. doubts
    5. 12520
    6. VPPM.NMS
    7. doubting
    8. doubting
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. F112697
    12. 112693
    1. ἂν
    2. an
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 3020
    6. T.......
    7. ¬wishfully
    8. ¬wishfully
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112694
    1. ἐὰν
    2. ean
    3. if
    4. -
    5. 14370
    6. C.......
    7. ¬if
    8. ¬if
    9. -
    10. 72%
    11. -
    12. 112695
    1. φάγῃ
    2. esthiō
    3. he may eat
    4. -
    5. 20680
    6. VSAA3..S
    7. ˱he˲ /may/ eat
    8. ˱he˲ /may/ eat
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112696
    1. κατακέκριται
    2. katakrinō
    3. he has been condemned
    4. condemned
    5. 26320
    6. VIEP3..S
    7. ˱he˲ /has_been/ condemned
    8. ˱he˲ /has_been/ condemned
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R112693
    12. 112697
    1. ὅτι
    2. hoti
    3. because it is
    4. because
    5. 37540
    6. C.......
    7. because ‹it_is›
    8. because ‹it_is›
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112698
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112699
    1. ἐκ
    2. ek
    3. of
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P.......
    7. of
    8. of
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112700
    1. πίστεως
    2. pistis
    3. faith
    4. -
    5. 41020
    6. N....GFS
    7. faith
    8. faith
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112701
    1. πᾶν
    2. pas
    3. everything
    4. everything
    5. 39560
    6. S....NNS
    7. everything
    8. everything
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. -
    12. 112702
    1. δὲ
    2. de
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. -
    12. 112703
    1. τὸ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R....NNS
    7. which ‹is›
    8. which ‹is›
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112704
    1. hos
    2. which is
    3. -
    4. 37390
    5. R....NNS
    6. which ‹is›
    7. which ‹is›
    8. -
    9. 46%
    10. -
    11. 112705
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. -
    12. 112706
    1. ἐκ
    2. ek
    3. of
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P.......
    7. of
    8. of
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. -
    12. 112707
    1. πίστεως
    2. pistis
    3. faith
    4. -
    5. 41020
    6. N....GFS
    7. faith
    8. faith
    9. -
    10. 46%
    11. -
    12. 112708
    1. ἁμαρτία
    2. hamartia
    3. sin
    4. -
    5. 2660
    6. N....NFS
    7. sin
    8. sin
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112709
    1. ἐστίν
    2. eimi
    3. is
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3..S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112710
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....DMS
    7. ˱to˲ the ‹one›
    8. ˱to˲ the ‹one›
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112711
    1. δὲ
    2. de
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112712
    1. δυναμένῳ
    2. dunamai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14100
    6. VPPM.DMS
    7. being_able
    8. being_able
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112713
    1. ὑμᾶς
    2. su
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R...2A.P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112714
    1. στηρίξαι
    2. stērizō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 47410
    6. VNAA....
    7. /to/ strengthen
    8. /to/ strengthen
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112715
    1. κατὰ
    2. kata
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25960
    6. P.......
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112716
    1. τὸ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....ANS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112717
    1. εὐαγγέλιόν
    2. euaŋgelion
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 20980
    6. N....ANS
    7. good_message
    8. gospel
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112718
    1. μου
    2. egō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R...1G.S
    7. ˱of˲ me
    8. ˱of˲ me
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112719
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112720
    1. τὸ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....ANS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112721
    1. κήρυγμα
    2. kērugma
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 27820
    6. N....ANS
    7. proclamation
    8. proclamation
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112722
    1. Ἰησοῦ
    2. iēsous
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. ˱of˲ Jesus
    9. UN
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112723
    1. Χριστοῦ
    2. χristos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 55470
    6. N....GMS
    7. chosen_one/messiah
    8. Christ
    9. WN
    10. V
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 112724
    1. κατὰ
    2. kata
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25960
    6. P.......
    7. according_to
    8. according_to
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112725
    1. ἀποκάλυψιν
    2. apokalupsis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 6020
    6. N....AFS
    7. /the/ revelation
    8. /the/ revelation
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112726
    1. μυστηρίου
    2. mustērion
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 34660
    6. N....GNS
    7. ˱of˲ /the/ mystery
    8. ˱of˲ /the/ mystery
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112727
    1. χρόνοις
    2. χronos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 55500
    6. N....DMP
    7. ˱to˲ times
    8. ˱to˲ times
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112728
    1. αἰωνίοις
    2. aiōnios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 1660
    6. A....DMP
    7. eternal
    8. eternal
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112729
    1. σεσιγημένου
    2. sigaō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 46010
    6. VPEP.GNS
    7. /having_been/ kept_silent
    8. /having_been/ kept_silent
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112730
    1. φανερωθέντος
    2. faneroō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 53190
    6. VPAP.GMS
    7. /having_been/ revealed
    8. /having_been/ revealed
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112731
    1. δὲ
    2. de
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112732
    1. νῦν
    2. nun
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35680
    6. D.......
    7. now
    8. now
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112733
    1. διά
    2. dia
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 12230
    6. P.......
    7. through
    8. through
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112734
    1. τε
    2. te
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 50370
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112735
    1. Γραφῶν
    2. grafē
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 11240
    6. N....GFP
    7. scriptures
    8. Scriptures
    9. W
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112736
    1. προφητικῶν
    2. profētikos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 43970
    6. A....GFP
    7. prophetic
    8. prophetic
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112737
    1. κατʼ
    2. kata
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25960
    6. P.......
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112738
    1. ἐπιταγὴν
    2. epitagē
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 20030
    6. N....AFS
    7. /the/ command
    8. /the/ command
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112739
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112740
    1. αἰωνίου
    2. aiōnios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 1660
    6. A....GMS
    7. eternal
    8. eternal
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112741
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. theos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 23160
    6. N....GMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. V
    11. Person=God
    12. 112742
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P.......
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112743
    1. ὑπακοὴν
    2. hupakoē
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 52180
    6. N....AFS
    7. /the/ obedience
    8. /the/ obedience
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112744
    1. πίστεως
    2. pistis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 41020
    6. N....GFS
    7. ˱of˲ faith
    8. ˱of˲ faith
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112745
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P.......
    7. among
    8. among
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112746
    1. πάντα
    2. pas
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 39560
    6. E....ANP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112747
    1. τὰ
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....ANP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112748
    1. ἔθνη
    2. ethnos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14840
    6. N....ANP
    7. nations
    8. nations
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112749
    1. γνωρισθέντος
    2. gnōrizō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 11070
    6. VPAP.GNS
    7. /having_been/ made_known
    8. /having_been/ made_known
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112750
    1. μόνῳ
    2. monos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 34410
    6. E....DMS
    7. ˱to˲ /the/ only
    8. ˱to˲ /the/ only
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112751
    1. σοφῷ
    2. sofos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 46800
    6. A....DMS
    7. wise
    8. wise
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112752
    1. Θεῷ
    2. theos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 23160
    6. N....DMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. V
    11. Person=God
    12. 112753
    1. διὰ
    2. dia
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 12230
    6. P.......
    7. through
    8. through
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112754
    1. Ἰησοῦ
    2. iēsous
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N....GMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112755
    1. Χριστοῦ
    2. χristos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 55470
    6. N....GMS
    7. chosen_one/messiah
    8. Christ
    9. WN
    10. V
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 112756
    1. hos
    2. -
    3. -
    4. 37390
    5. R....DMS
    6. ¬who/which/what/that
    7. ¬who/which/what/that
    8. -
    9. V
    10. -
    11. 112757
    1. ho
    2. -
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E....NFS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. V
    10. -
    11. 112758
    1. δόξα
    2. doxa
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 13910
    6. N....NFS
    7. glory
    8. glory
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112759
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P.......
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112760
    1. τοὺς
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AMP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112761
    1. αἰῶνας
    2. aiōn
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 1650
    6. N....AMP
    7. ages
    8. ages
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112762
    1. ἀμήν
    2. amēn
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 2810
    6. I.......
    7. amen
    8. amen
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 112763

OET (OET-LV)But the one doubting, if he_may_eat, he_has_been_condemned, because it_is not of faith, and everything which is not of faith, sin is.

OET (OET-RV)But anyone who doubts that it’s ok, if they eat it then they’ve condemned themselves because they’re not acting in faith, and everything that’s not done in faith is sin.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast

δὲ

but

Here, the word But introduces a contrast. But here indicates that what follows is in strong contrast to what was said in the previous verse. Use a natural way in your language for introducing a strong contrast. Alternate translation: “On the contrary,”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ὁ & διακρινόμενος, ἐὰν φάγῃ, κατακέκριται

the_‹one› & doubting ¬if ˱he˲_/may/_eat ˱he˲_/has_been/_condemned

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. The person doing the action could be: (1) God. Alternate translation: “God condemns the one who passes judgment if he eats” (2) the person who eats. Alternate translation: “the one who passes judgment condemns himself if he eats”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

ὁ & διακρινόμενος

the_‹one› & doubting

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of judgment, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: “the one who judges”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ὁ & διακρινόμενος

the_‹one› & doubting

This phrase refers to a person who has determined that eating certain foods is prohibited by God. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “the one who judges that it is not right to eat certain foods”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἐὰν φάγῃ

¬if ˱he˲_/may/_eat

Paul implies that the person eats what that person believes God has forbidden to be eaten. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “if he eats what he thinks God has forbidden him to eat”

Note 6 topic: writing-pronouns

οὐκ

not

Here, it refers to eating food that someone believes God has forbidden to eat. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “eating what one thinks is forbidden to eat is not”

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

(Occurrence -1) ἐκ πίστεως

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁ δὲ διακρινόμενος ἐὰν φάγῃ κατακέκριται ὅτι οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως πᾶν δὲ ὃ οὐκ ἐκ πίστεως ἁμαρτία ἐστίν)

In this verse from refers to what a person bases their actions on. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “based on faith … based on faith”

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

πίστεως & πίστεως

faith & faith

See how you translated the abstract noun faith in the previous verse.

Note 9 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

πᾶν

everything

Here, all refers to anything that a person does. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “all that a person does”

Note 10 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

ἁμαρτία

sin

See how you translated the abstract noun sin in 6:1.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

14:23 If you do anything you believe is not right, you are sinning: God’s word defines sin for us, yet sin also involves violating our conscience. The weak Christians in Rome did not yet believe in their own hearts that they could eat meat, drink wine, or ignore Jewish holy days; their consciences were still weak. They should not violate their consciences on these matters. Nor should the strong, by the power of their example or by their scorn, force weak Christians to do so.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. But
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. S
    5. de
    6. C-.......
    7. but
    8. but
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 112692
    1. the one
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-....NMS
    6. the ‹one›
    7. the ‹one›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y60
    11. 112691
    1. doubting
    2. doubts
    3. 12520
    4. diakrinō
    5. V-PPM.NMS
    6. doubting
    7. doubting
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. F112697
    11. 112693
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 14370
    4. ean
    5. C-.......
    6. ¬if
    7. ¬if
    8. -
    9. 72%
    10. -
    11. 112695
    1. he may eat
    2. -
    3. 20680
    4. esthiō
    5. V-SAA3..S
    6. ˱he˲ /may/ eat
    7. ˱he˲ /may/ eat
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 112696
    1. he has been condemned
    2. condemned
    3. 26320
    4. katakrinō
    5. V-IEP3..S
    6. ˱he˲ /has_been/ condemned
    7. ˱he˲ /has_been/ condemned
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R112693
    11. 112697
    1. because it is
    2. because
    3. 37540
    4. hoti
    5. C-.......
    6. because ‹it_is›
    7. because ‹it_is›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 112698
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-.......
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 112699
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 15370
    4. ek
    5. P-.......
    6. of
    7. of
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 112700
    1. faith
    2. -
    3. 41020
    4. pistis
    5. N-....GFS
    6. faith
    7. faith
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 112701
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. de
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 46%
    10. -
    11. 112703
    1. everything
    2. everything
    3. 39560
    4. pas
    5. S-....NNS
    6. everything
    7. everything
    8. -
    9. 46%
    10. -
    11. 112702
    1. which is
    2. -
    3. 37390
    4. hos
    5. R-....NNS
    6. which ‹is›
    7. which ‹is›
    8. -
    9. 46%
    10. -
    11. 112705
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-.......
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. 46%
    10. -
    11. 112706
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 15370
    4. ek
    5. P-.......
    6. of
    7. of
    8. -
    9. 46%
    10. -
    11. 112707
    1. faith
    2. -
    3. 41020
    4. pistis
    5. N-....GFS
    6. faith
    7. faith
    8. -
    9. 46%
    10. -
    11. 112708
    1. sin
    2. -
    3. 2660
    4. hamartia
    5. N-....NFS
    6. sin
    7. sin
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 112709
    1. is
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA3..S
    6. is
    7. is
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 112710

OET (OET-LV)But the one doubting, if he_may_eat, he_has_been_condemned, because it_is not of faith, and everything which is not of faith, sin is.

OET (OET-RV)But anyone who doubts that it’s ok, if they eat it then they’ve condemned themselves because they’re not acting in faith, and everything that’s not done in faith is sin.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 ROM 14:23 ©