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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Rom C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16

OET interlinear ROM 5:2

 ROM 5:2 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. διʼ
    2. dia
    3. through
    4. -
    5. 12230
    6. P.......
    7. through
    8. through
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y60
    12. 108001
    1. οὗ
    2. hos
    3. whom
    4. -
    5. 37390
    6. R....GMS
    7. whom
    8. whom
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108002
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. D.......
    7. also
    8. also
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108003
    1. τὴν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108004
    1. προσαγωγὴν
    2. prosagōgē
    3. access
    4. access
    5. 43180
    6. N....AFS
    7. access
    8. access
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108005
    1. ἐσχήκαμεν
    2. eχō
    3. we have had
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIEA1..P
    7. ˱we˲ /have/ had
    8. ˱we˲ /have/ had
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R106053; Person=Paul; R106295; R107962; Person=Paul
    12. 108006
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P.......
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 108007
    1. τῇ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....DFS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. -32%
    11. -
    12. 108008
    1. πίστει
    2. pistis
    3. by faith
    4. faith
    5. 41020
    6. N....DFS
    7. ˱by˲ faith
    8. ˱by˲ faith
    9. -
    10. -32%
    11. -
    12. 108009
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P.......
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108010
    1. τὴν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AFS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108011
    1. χαράν
    2. χara
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 54790
    6. N....AFS
    7. joy
    8. joy
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 108012
    1. χάριν
    2. χaris
    3. grace
    4. grace
    5. 54850
    6. N....AFS
    7. grace
    8. grace
    9. -
    10. 83%
    11. F108016
    12. 108013
    1. ταύτην
    2. outos
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. E....AFS
    7. this
    8. this
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108014
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P.......
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108015
    1. hos
    2. which
    3. -
    4. 37390
    5. R....DFS
    6. which
    7. which
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R108013
    11. 108016
    1. ἑστήκαμεν
    2. histēmi
    3. we have stood
    4. -
    5. 24760
    6. VIEA1..P
    7. ˱we˲ /have/ stood
    8. ˱we˲ /have/ stood
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R106053; Person=Paul; R106295; R107962; Person=Paul
    12. 108017
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108018
    1. καυχώμεθα
    2. kauχaomai
    3. we are boasting
    4. boasting
    5. 27440
    6. VIPM1..P
    7. ˱we˲ /are/ boasting
    8. ˱we˲ /are/ boasting
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R106053; Person=Paul; R106295; R107962; Person=Paul
    12. 108019
    1. ἐπʼ
    2. epi
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 19090
    6. P.......
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108020
    1. ἐλπίδι
    2. elpis
    3. hope
    4. -
    5. 16800
    6. N....DFS
    7. hope
    8. hope
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108021
    1. τῆς
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GFS
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108022
    1. δόξης
    2. doxa
    3. glory
    4. glory
    5. 13910
    6. N....GFS
    7. glory
    8. glory
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108023
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 108024
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. theos
    3. of god
    4. -
    5. 23160
    6. N....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 108025

OET (OET-LV)through whom also the access we_have_had, the by_faith into the grace this, in which we_have_stood, and we_are_boasting in hope of_the glory of_ the _god.

OET (OET-RV)Through him we also have access by faith into this grace that we depend on and we are boasting in hope of God’s glory. WHAT DOES THIS MEAN?

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

δι’ οὗ καὶ τὴν προσαγωγὴν ἐσχήκαμεν, τῇ πίστει εἰς τὴν χάριν ταύτην, ἐν ᾗ ἑστήκαμεν

through whom also the access ˱we˲_/have/_had ¬the ˱by˲_faith into ¬the grace this in which ˱we˲_/have/_stood

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of access, faith, or grace, you could express the same ideas another way. Alternate translation: [through whom we also access and stand in how gracious God is by trusting in him]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

οὗ

whom

The pronoun whom refers to “our Lord Jesus Christ,” as mentioned in the previous verse. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: [our Lord Jesus Christ]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / exclusive

καὶ & ἐσχήκαμεν & ἑστήκαμεν & καυχώμεθα

also & ˱we˲_/have/_had & ˱we˲_/have/_stood & ˱we˲_/are/_boasting

The pronoun we in this verse refers inclusively to all believers in Christ. See the discussion of this in the General Notes for this chapter. Alternate translation: [we believers also have … we believers stand … we believers boast]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

εἰς τὴν χάριν ταύτην, ἐν ᾗ ἑστήκαμεν

into ¬the grace this in which ˱we˲_/have/_stood

Paul speaks of grace as if it were a location that someone could access and stand within. He means that trusting in Jesus allows believers to confidently experience how gracious God is toward his people. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [to confidently experience how kind God is] or [to safely experience how gracious God is]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

καυχώμεθα ἐπ’ ἐλπίδι τῆς δόξης τοῦ Θεοῦ

˱we˲_/are/_boasting in hope ˱of˲_the glory ¬the ˱of˲_God

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of hope and glory, you could express the same ideas in another way. Alternate translation: [we may boast because we are confident that we will be glorified with God]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

τῆς δόξης τοῦ Θεοῦ

˱of˲_the glory ¬the ˱of˲_God

Paul is using possessive forms to describe how glory relates to God. This could refer to: (1) the glory that God shares with believers. This was the same glory that God shared with humans when he created them, but which they lost when the first humans sinned, as mentioned in 3:23. Alternate translation: of sharing in the glory God has] or [of the glory from God] (2) glorifying God, as in the similar phrase “the glory of the imperishable God” in [1:23. Alternate translation: [of glorifying God]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

5:2 undeserved privilege (or grace): So basic is God’s grace (Greek charis) that Paul can use the word to sum up our present situation as believers.
• Where we now stand indicates that God’s grace is needed throughout the Christian life, not just at the beginning.
• Sharing God’s glory describes the content of Christian hope, which Paul introduces here and expounds more fully in 8:18-30. Behind Paul’s use of the word glory (Greek doxa) is the Hebrew word kabod, which depicts God’s majesty and overwhelming presence. The prophets predict a day when God’s glory will return to dwell in the midst of his people (see, e.g., Isa 60:1-2).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. through
    2. -
    3. 12230
    4. dia
    5. P-.......
    6. through
    7. through
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y60
    11. 108001
    1. whom
    2. -
    3. 37390
    4. hos
    5. R-....GMS
    6. whom
    7. whom
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108002
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. D-.......
    6. also
    7. also
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108003
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AFS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108004
    1. access
    2. access
    3. 43180
    4. prosagōgē
    5. N-....AFS
    6. access
    7. access
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108005
    1. we have had
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IEA1..P
    6. ˱we˲ /have/ had
    7. ˱we˲ /have/ had
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R106053; Person=Paul; R106295; R107962; Person=Paul
    11. 108006
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....DFS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. -32%
    10. -
    11. 108008
    1. by faith
    2. faith
    3. 41020
    4. pistis
    5. N-....DFS
    6. ˱by˲ faith
    7. ˱by˲ faith
    8. -
    9. -32%
    10. -
    11. 108009
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 15190
    4. eis
    5. P-.......
    6. into
    7. into
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108010
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AFS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108011
    1. grace
    2. grace
    3. 54850
    4. χaris
    5. N-....AFS
    6. grace
    7. grace
    8. -
    9. 83%
    10. F108016
    11. 108013
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 37780
    4. outos
    5. E-....AFS
    6. this
    7. this
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108014
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    4. en
    5. P-.......
    6. in
    7. in
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108015
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 37390
    4. hos
    5. R-....DFS
    6. which
    7. which
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R108013
    11. 108016
    1. we have stood
    2. -
    3. 24760
    4. histēmi
    5. V-IEA1..P
    6. ˱we˲ /have/ stood
    7. ˱we˲ /have/ stood
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R106053; Person=Paul; R106295; R107962; Person=Paul
    11. 108017
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108018
    1. we are boasting
    2. boasting
    3. 27440
    4. kauχaomai
    5. V-IPM1..P
    6. ˱we˲ /are/ boasting
    7. ˱we˲ /are/ boasting
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R106053; Person=Paul; R106295; R107962; Person=Paul
    11. 108019
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 19090
    4. epi
    5. P-.......
    6. in
    7. in
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108020
    1. hope
    2. -
    3. 16800
    4. elpis
    5. N-....DFS
    6. hope
    7. hope
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108021
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GFS
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108022
    1. glory
    2. glory
    3. 13910
    4. doxa
    5. N-....GFS
    6. glory
    7. glory
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108023
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 108025
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 108024
    1. god
    2. -
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-....GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=God
    12. 108025

OET (OET-LV)through whom also the access we_have_had, the by_faith into the grace this, in which we_have_stood, and we_are_boasting in hope of_the glory of_ the _god.

OET (OET-RV)Through him we also have access by faith into this grace that we depend on and we are boasting in hope of God’s glory. WHAT DOES THIS MEAN?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 ROM 5:2 ©