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2 Chr 36 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear 2 CHR 36:13

◄ ← 2 CHR 36:13 ↓ → ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,גַם
    2. 313000,313001
    3. And also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-C,Ta
    7. and=also
    8. S
    9. Y-599
    10. 216877
    1. בַּ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 313002,313003
    3. against king
    4. King in
    5. 4428
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. against,king
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216878
    1. נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר
    2. 313004
    3. Nebuchadnezzar
    4. Nebuchadnezzar
    5. 5019
    6. S-Np
    7. Nebuchadnezzar
    8. -
    9. Person=Nebuchadnezzar; Y-599
    10. 216879
    1. מָרָד
    2. 313005
    3. he rebelled
    4. rebelled
    5. 4775
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_rebelled
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216880
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 313006
    3. who
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216881
    1. הִשְׁבִּיע,וֹ
    2. 313007,313008
    3. he had made him swear an oath
    4. -
    5. 7650
    6. VO-Vhp3ms,Sp3ms
    7. he,had_made_him_swear_an_oath
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216882
    1. בֵּ,אלֹהִים
    2. 313009,313010
    3. by god
    4. God
    5. 430
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    7. by,God
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-599
    10. 216883
    1. וַ,יֶּקֶשׁ
    2. 313011,313012
    3. and he stiffened
    4. -
    5. 7185
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_stiffened
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216884
    1. אֶת
    2. 313013
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216885
    2. 313014
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 216886
    1. עָרְפּ,וֹ
    2. 313015,313016
    3. neck of his
    4. -
    5. 6203
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. neck_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216887
    1. וַ,יְאַמֵּץ
    2. 313017,313018
    3. and he made hard
    4. -
    5. 553
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and,he_made_hard
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216888
    1. אֶת
    2. 313019
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216889
    2. 313020
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 216890
    1. לְבָב,וֹ
    2. 313021,313022
    3. heart of his
    4. -
    5. 3824
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. heart_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216891
    1. מִ,שּׁוּב
    2. 313023,313024
    3. from turning back
    4. against
    5. 7725
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. from,turning_back
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216892
    1. אֶל
    2. 313025
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216893
    2. 313026
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 216894
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 313027
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-599
    10. 216895
    1. אֱלֹהֵי
    2. 313028
    3. the god of
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_God_of
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-599
    10. 216896
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 313029
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216897
    2. 313030
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 216898

OET (OET-LV) And_also against_king Nebuchadnezzar he_rebelled who he_had_made_him_swear_an_oath by_god and_he_stiffened DOM neck_of_his and_he_made_hard DOM heart_of_his from_turning_back to YHWH the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) He had become very stubborn and wouldn’t return to Yisrael’s god Yahweh, and he also rebelled against King Nebuchadnezzar who’d made him promise in front of God to be loyal.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

(Occurrence 0) Zedekiah stiffened his neck and hardened his heart against turning to Yahweh

(Some words not found in UHB: and=also against,king Nebukadnetstsar rebelled which/who he,had_made_him_swear_an_oath by,God and,he_stiffened DOM neck_of,his and,he_made_hard DOM heart_of,his from,turning_back to/towards YHWH god_of Yisrael )

The phrases “stiffened his neck” and “hardened his heart” are both metaphors that mean to become stubborn. Zedekiah refusing to worship Yahweh is spoken of as if he refused to turn to Yahweh. Alternate translation: “Zedekiah stubbornly refused to worship Yahweh” (See also: figs-metaphor)

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

36:13 an oath of loyalty in God’s name: The vassal oath imposed on him was probably similar to those known from Assyrian treaties, sworn in the name of the vassal’s god.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And also
    2. -
    3. 1987,1471
    5. 313000,313001
    6. S-C,Ta
    8. S
    9. Y-599
    10. 216877
    1. against king
    2. King in
    3. 846,4308
    5. 313002,313003
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216878
    1. Nebuchadnezzar
    2. Nebuchadnezzar
    3. 4891
    5. 313004
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Nebuchadnezzar; Y-599
    10. 216879
    1. he rebelled
    2. rebelled
    3. 4746
    5. 313005
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216880
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 313006
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216881
    1. he had made him swear an oath
    2. -
    3. 7767,1978
    5. 313007,313008
    6. VO-Vhp3ms,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216882
    1. by god
    2. God
    3. 846,38
    5. 313009,313010
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-599
    10. 216883
    1. and he stiffened
    2. -
    3. 1987,7003
    5. 313011,313012
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216884
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 313013
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216885
    1. neck of his
    2. -
    3. 6071,1978
    5. 313015,313016
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216887
    1. and he made hard
    2. -
    3. 1987,680
    5. 313017,313018
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216888
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 313019
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216889
    1. heart of his
    2. -
    3. 3748,1978
    5. 313021,313022
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216891
    1. from turning back
    2. against
    3. 4129,7951
    5. 313023,313024
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216892
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 313025
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216893
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    5. 313027
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-599
    10. 216895
    1. the god of
    2. -
    3. 38
    5. 313028
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-599
    10. 216896
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    5. 313029
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-599
    10. 216897

OET (OET-LV) And_also against_king Nebuchadnezzar he_rebelled who he_had_made_him_swear_an_oath by_god and_he_stiffened DOM neck_of_his and_he_made_hard DOM heart_of_his from_turning_back to YHWH the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) He had become very stubborn and wouldn’t return to Yisrael’s god Yahweh, and he also rebelled against King Nebuchadnezzar who’d made him promise in front of God to be loyal.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 CHR 36:13 ↑ → ║ ©