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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Eph 5 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33
In chapter 5, Paul continued with the subject of Christian behavior, which he had begun in the last section of chapter 4. So it is not necessary to start a new section here. One reason to start a new section here is to help the reader, as the previous section is already long. Some English versions begin a new section at 5:1 (BSB, GNT, NLT, NET, GW, NCV, ESV, NASB, NKJV), and some do not (NIV, RSV, NRSV, NJB, CEV, REB, KJV). You may want to consult your national translation and follow their example.
In this section, Paul exhorted the Christians to imitate God and avoid the sins of the pagan people surrounding them.
Here are some other examples for a heading for this section:
Living in the light (GNT, NLT, NCV)
Imitate God (GW)
Some English versions begin a new paragraph at 5:6. Others begin a new paragraph at 5:8.
In this paragraph, Paul used the words “darkness” and “light” in a metaphorical sense. These words will be discussed further below.
Test and prove what pleases the Lord.
Try to know/learn the things that please the Lord.
So determine/discover what the Lord God, wants you(plur) to do and do it.
Test and prove what pleases the Lord: The Greek word that the BSB translates as Test and prove here in this context means that Paul was telling the Ephesians to try to “discern, discover, determine,” what pleases the Lord For example:
Determine which things please the Lord. (GW)
Here are some other ways to translate Test and prove:
Try to find out
try to learn (GNT)
Discern/discover
what pleases the Lord: This clause means “what the Lord wants you to do.”
Here are some other ways to translate this phrase:
what actions and thoughts cause the Lord to be pleased
what makes the Lord happy with us
Lord: Paul probably meant the Lord God here since the phrase “pleasing to the Lord” is often used in the OT when talking about God.
So if you need to specify whether it is the Lord Christ or the Lord God, choose Lord God.
5:10 Carefully determine what pleases the Lord: The point is to obey God’s will, not simply to understand it (cp. Rom 12:2; Phil 1:10).
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.