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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Eph 5 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V31 V32 V33
In 4:17–5:20, Paul taught the Ephesian Christians to behave differently than pagans (people who do not know God). For the next three sections, Paul taught about how Christians should behave in their relationships in their families and at work. In this first section, he dealt with the duties of wives and husbands. He described the marriage relationship as a picture of the relationship between Christ and the church.
Here are some other examples for a heading for this section:
Paul’s advise to wives and husbands (GW)
How a wife and a husband should live together
In the previous paragraph Paul talked about the duties that a wife has toward her husband. In this paragraph, Paul discusses the duties a husband has toward his wife.
For we are members of His body.
because we are like parts of Christ’s body.
He cares for us because we all belong to him.
For: The Greek conjunction that the BSB translates as For gives the reason why Christ cares for the church. He cares for the church because we are part of his body.
we are members of His body: The phrase we are members of His body is a metaphor. It means that we are united with other believers in the church.
Here are some ways to translate this phrase:
As a simile. For example:
We are like the parts of Christ’s body.
In a non-figurative sense. For example:
We all belong to him.
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result
ὅτι
because
The connecting word because introduces the reason of a reason-result relationship. The reason is that the church is Christ’s body. The result is that Christ cares for the church. Use a phrase in your language that connects a reason to a result. Alternate translation: [since]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
μέλη ἐσμὲν τοῦ σώματος αὐτοῦ
members (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὅτι μέλη ἐσμέν τοῦ σώματος αὐτοῦ)
Paul speaks of the close union of believers with Christ as if they were part of his own body, for which he would naturally care.
5:22-33 Christian wives are to submit to their husbands, showing them respect. Equally important, Christian husbands are to love their wives (see Col 3:18-19). Christian marriages become a reflection of the union and relationship between the Lord and the church.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.