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Num 13 V1 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33

OET interlinear NUM 13:2

◄ ← NUM 13:2 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. שְׁלַח
    2. 98459
    3. Send
    4. -
    5. 7971
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. send
    8. S
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68390
    2. 98460
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 68391
    1. לְ,ךָ
    2. 98461,98462
    3. to/for yourself(m)
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. to/for=yourself(m)
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68392
    1. אֲנָשִׁים
    2. 98463
    3. men
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. men
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68393
    1. וְ,יָתֻרוּ
    2. 98464,98465
    3. so that they may spy out
    4. -
    5. 8446
    6. SV-C,Vqi3mp
    7. so,that_they_may_spy_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68394
    1. אֶת
    2. 98466
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68395
    2. 98467
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 68396
    1. אֶרֶץ
    2. 98468
    3. the land of
    4. land
    5. 776
    6. O-Ncbsc
    7. the_land_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68397
    1. כְּנַעַן
    2. 98469
    3. Kənaˊan/(Canaan)
    4. -
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Canaan
    8. -
    9. Person=Canaan; Location=Canaan; Y-1490
    10. 68398
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 98470
    3. which
    4. -
    6. O-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68399
    2. 98471
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 68400
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 98472
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68401
    1. נֹתֵן
    2. 98473
    3. +am about to give
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [am]_about_to_give
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68402
    1. לִ,בְנֵי
    2. 98474,98475
    3. to the people of
    4. ≈Israelis
    6. O-R,Ncmpc
    7. to,the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68403
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 98476
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1490
    10. 68404
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 98477
    3. a man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. a_man
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68405
    1. אֶחָד
    2. 98478
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 259
    6. O-Acmsa
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68406
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 98479
    3. a man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. a_man
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68407
    1. אֶחָד
    2. 98480
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 259
    6. O-Acmsa
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68408
    1. לְ,מַטֵּה
    2. 98481,98482
    3. for the tribe of
    4. -
    5. 4294
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. for,the_tribe_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68409
    1. אֲבֹתָי,ו
    2. 98483,98484
    3. his ancestors of his
    4. ≈ancestral
    5. 1
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. his_ancestors_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68410
    1. תִּשְׁלָחוּ
    2. 98485
    3. you(pl) will send
    4. -
    5. 7971
    6. V-Vqi2mp
    7. you(pl)_will_send
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68411
    1. כֹּל
    2. 98486
    3. every one
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. every_[one]
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68412
    1. נָשִׂיא
    2. 98487
    3. a leader
    4. leader
    6. P-Ncmsa
    7. a_leader
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68413
    1. בָ,הֶֽם
    2. 98488,98489
    3. among them
    4. in
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. among,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68414
    2. 98490
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 68415

OET (OET-LV) Send to/for_yourself(m) men so_that_they_may_spy_out DOM the_land_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) which I am_about_to_give to_the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) a_man one a_man one for_the_tribe_of his_ancestors_of_his you(pl)_will_send every_one a_leader among_them.

OET (OET-RV) “Send some men in to explore Kanaan—the land that I’m giving to the Israelis. Send one man from each ancestral tribe—a leader within that tribe.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

שְׁלַח־לְ⁠ךָ֣ & תִּשְׁלָ֔חוּ

send to/for=yourself(m) & send

The first instance of you (in Send for you) is singular and refers only to Moses. The second instance of you (in you shall send) is plural and refers to Moses and the Israelites. Use the appropriate singular or plural form of “you” in your language if your language marks that distinction.

Note 2 topic: translate-tense

אֲנִ֥י נֹתֵ֖ן

I giving

Yahweh is using the present tense am giving to describe something that is going to happen in the future in order to show that the event will happen soon. If it would be clearer in your language, you could use the future tense. Alternate translation: [I am about to give]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

אִ֣ישׁ אֶחָד֩ אִ֨ישׁ אֶחָ֜ד לְ⁠מַטֵּ֤ה אֲבֹתָי⁠ו֙

(a)_man one(ms) (a)_man one(ms) for,the_tribe_of his_ancestors_of,his

The phrase one man, one man to the tribe of is a common expression of this culture that means “one man for each tribe.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [One man for each tribe of]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אֲבֹתָי⁠ו֙

his_ancestors_of,his

God is using the term fathers to mean “ancestors.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [his ancestors]

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

בָ⁠הֶֽם

among,them

The pronoun them refers to the people in the man’s tribe. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [among the people of his tribe]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Send
    2. -
    3. 7819
    5. 98459
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68390
    1. to/for yourself(m)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 98461,98462
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68392
    1. men
    2. -
    3. 266
    5. 98463
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68393
    1. so that they may spy out
    2. -
    3. 1987,8444
    5. 98464,98465
    6. SV-C,Vqi3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68394
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 98466
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68395
    1. the land of
    2. land
    3. 422
    5. 98468
    6. O-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68397
    1. Kənaˊan/(Canaan)
    2. -
    3. 3447
    5. 98469
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Canaan; Location=Canaan; Y-1490
    10. 68398
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 98470
    6. O-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68399
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 179
    5. 98472
    6. S-Pp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68401
    1. +am about to give
    2. -
    3. 5233
    5. 98473
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68402
    1. to the people of
    2. ≈Israelis
    3. 3705,1043
    5. 98474,98475
    6. O-R,Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68403
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    5. 98476
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1490
    10. 68404
    1. a man
    2. -
    3. 266
    5. 98477
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68405
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 367
    5. 98478
    6. O-Acmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68406
    1. a man
    2. -
    3. 266
    5. 98479
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68407
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 367
    5. 98480
    6. O-Acmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68408
    1. for the tribe of
    2. -
    3. 3705,4429
    5. 98481,98482
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68409
    1. his ancestors of his
    2. ≈ancestral
    3. 613,1978
    5. 98483,98484
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68410
    1. you(pl) will send
    2. -
    3. 7819
    5. 98485
    6. V-Vqi2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68411
    1. every one
    2. -
    3. 3671
    5. 98486
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68412
    1. a leader
    2. leader
    3. 5226
    5. 98487
    6. P-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68413
    1. among them
    2. in
    3. 846,1978
    5. 98488,98489
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68414

OET (OET-LV) Send to/for_yourself(m) men so_that_they_may_spy_out DOM the_land_of Kənaˊan/(Canaan) which I am_about_to_give to_the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) a_man one a_man one for_the_tribe_of his_ancestors_of_his you(pl)_will_send every_one a_leader among_them.

OET (OET-RV) “Send some men in to explore Kanaan—the land that I’m giving to the Israelis. Send one man from each ancestral tribe—a leader within that tribe.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← NUM 13:2 ↑ → ► ║ ©