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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Num C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36

Num 13 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V32V33

OET interlinear NUM 13:31

 NUM 13:31 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הָ,אֲנָשִׁים
    2. 99028,99029,99030
    3. And the men
    4. ≈But men
    5. 376
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmpa
    7. and,the,men
    8. S
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68811
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 99031
    3. who
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. who
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 68812
    1. 99032
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 68813
    1. עָלוּ
    2. 99033
    3. they had gone up
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_had_gone_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68814
    1. עִמּ,וֹ
    2. 99034,99035
    3. with him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. with=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 68815
    1. אָמְרוּ
    2. 99036
    3. they said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68816
    1. לֹא
    2. 99037
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68817
    1. נוּכַל
    2. 99038
    3. we are able
    4. -
    5. 3201
    6. V-Vqi1cp
    7. we_are_able
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68818
    1. לַ,עֲלוֹת
    2. 99039,99040
    3. to go up
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,go_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68819
    1. אֶל
    2. 99041
    3. against
    4. against
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. against
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68820
    1. 99042
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 68821
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 99043,99044
    3. the people
    4. -
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. the,people
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 68822
    1. כִּי
    2. 99045
    3. if/because
    4. because
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 68823
    1. 99046
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 68824
    1. חָזָק
    2. 99047
    3. +is strong
    4. stronger
    5. 2389
    6. P-Aamsa
    7. [is]_strong
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68825
    1. הוּא
    2. 99048
    3. it
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 68826
    1. מִמֶּֽ,נּוּ
    2. 99049,99050
    3. more than us
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp1cp
    6. more,than_us
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 68827
    1. 99051
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 68828

OET (OET-LV)And_the_men who they_had_gone_up with_him/it they_said not we_are_able to_go_up against the_people if/because is_strong it more_than_us.

OET (OET-RV)But the men who’d gone in with him argued, “No,, we’re not able to battle against them because they’re stronger than us.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

עָל֤וּ

gone_up

In keeping with what is usual for his language and culture, the author is marking travel for change in elevation. If this expression contains extra information that would not be natural to express in your language, you could shorten it. See how you expressed the idea in [13:17](../13/17.md). Alternate translation: [went]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

לֹ֥א נוּכַ֖ל לַ⁠עֲל֣וֹת אֶל־הָ⁠עָ֑ם כִּֽי־חָזָ֥ק ה֖וּא מִמֶּֽ⁠נּוּ

not able to,go_up to/towards the,people that/for/because/then/when stronger he/it more,than_us

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since it is stronger than us gives the reason for the result that we are not able to go up against the people describes. Alternate translation: [The people is stronger than us, so we are not able to go up against it]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / exclusive

לֹ֥א נוּכַ֖ל & מִמֶּֽ⁠נּוּ

not able & more,than_us

By us, the men who went up with Caleb mean themselves and the rest of the Israelites, so use the inclusive form of that word in your translation if your language marks that distinction.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

לַ⁠עֲל֣וֹת אֶל־הָ⁠עָ֑ם

to,go_up to/towards the,people

The spies are using to go up against the people as a common expression of their culture to mean “to fight against” or “to defeat.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [to fight against the people] or [to defeat the people]

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

חָזָ֥ק ה֖וּא

stronger he/it

The pronoun it refers to the people of Canaan. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [those people are stronger]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And the men
    2. ≈But men
    3. 1987,1893,266
    4. 99028,99029,99030
    5. S-C,Td,Ncmpa
    6. S
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68811
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 99031
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68812
    1. they had gone up
    2. -
    3. 5945
    4. 99033
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68814
    1. with him/it
    2. -
    3. 5681,1978
    4. 99034,99035
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68815
    1. they said
    2. -
    3. 683
    4. 99036
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68816
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 99037
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68817
    1. we are able
    2. -
    3. 3231
    4. 99038
    5. V-Vqi1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68818
    1. to go up
    2. -
    3. 3705,5945
    4. 99039,99040
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68819
    1. against
    2. against
    3. 369
    4. 99041
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68820
    1. the people
    2. -
    3. 1893,5847
    4. 99043,99044
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68822
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    4. 99045
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68823
    1. +is strong
    2. stronger
    3. 2536
    4. 99047
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68825
    1. it
    2. -
    3. 1978
    4. 99048
    5. S-Pp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68826
    1. more than us
    2. -
    3. 4129,1978
    4. 99049,99050
    5. S-R,Sp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 68827

OET (OET-LV)And_the_men who they_had_gone_up with_him/it they_said not we_are_able to_go_up against the_people if/because is_strong it more_than_us.

OET (OET-RV)But the men who’d gone in with him argued, “No,, we’re not able to battle against them because they’re stronger than us.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 NUM 13:31 ©