REV 6:11 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. Καί
2. kai
3. And
4. Then
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. S
10. Y96
11. 158318
1. ἐδόθη
2. didōmi
3. was given
4. given
5. 13250
6. VIAP3··S
7. ˓was˒ given
8. ˓was˒ given
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158319
1. ἐδόθησαν
2. didōmi
3. -
4. -
5. 13250
6. VIAP3··P
7. ˓were˒ given
8. ˓were˒ given
9. -
10. -
11. 158320
1. αὐτοῖς
2. autos
3. to them
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3DMP
7. ˱to˲ them
8. ˱to˲ them
9. -
10. Y96; R158269
11. 158321
1. ἑκάστῳ
2. hekastos
3. each
4. -
5. 15380
6. S····DMS
7. each
8. each
9. -
10. Y96; R158269
11. 158322
1. ἑκάστοις
2. hekastos
3. -
4. -
5. 15380
6. S····DMP
7. ˱to˲ each
8. ˱to˲ each
9. -
10. -
11. 158323
1. στολή
2. stolē
3. +a robe
4. robe
5. 47490
6. N····NFS
7. ˓a˒ robe
8. ˓a˒ robe
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158324
1. στολαί
2. stolē
3. -
4. -
5. 47490
6. N····NFP
7. robes
8. robes
9. -
10. -
11. 158325
1. λευκή
2. leukos
3. white
4. white
5. 30220
6. A····NFS
7. white
8. white
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158326
1. λευκαί
2. leukos
3. -
4. -
5. 30220
6. A····NFP
7. white
8. white
9. -
10. -
11. 158327
1. καί
2. kai
3. and
4. -
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158328
1. ἐρρέθη
2. legō
3. it was said
4. -
5. 30040
6. VIAP3··S
7. ˱it˲ ˓was˒ said
8. ˱it˲ ˓was˒ said
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158329
1. αὐτοῖς
2. autos
3. to them
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3DMP
7. ˱to˲ them
8. ˱to˲ them
9. -
10. Y96; R158269
11. 158330
1. ἵνα
2. hina
3. that
4. -
5. 24430
6. C·······
7. that
8. that
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158331
1. ἀναπαύσωνται
2. anapauō
3. they may rest
4. -
5. 3730
6. VSAM3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ rest
8. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ rest
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158332
1. ἀναπαύσονται
2. anapauō
3. -
4. -
5. 3730
6. VIFM3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓will_be˒ resting
8. ˱they˲ ˓will_be˒ resting
9. -
10. R158269
11. 158333
1. ἔτι
2. eti
3. still
4. -
5. 20890
6. D·······
7. still
8. still
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158334
1. ἐπί
2. epi
3. -
4. -
5. 19090
6. P·······
7. for
8. for
9. -
10. -
11. 158335
1. χρόνον
2. χronos
3. +a time
4. -
5. 55500
6. N····AMS
7. ˓a˒ time
8. ˓a˒ time
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158336
1. ἔτι
2. eti
3. -
4. -
5. 20890
6. D·······
7. still
8. still
9. -
10. -
11. 158337
1. μικρόν
2. mikros
3. little
4. little
5. 33980
6. A····AMS
7. little
8. little
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158338
1. ἕως
2. heōs
3. until
4. until
5. 21930
6. C·······
7. until
8. until
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158339
1. ἕως
2. heōs
3. -
4. -
5. 21930
6. P·······
7. until
8. until
9. -
10. -
11. 158340
1. οὗ
2. hos
3. -
4. -
5. 37390
6. R····GNS
7. which
8. which
9. -
10. -
11. 158341
1. πληρωθῶσιν
2. plēroō
3. may be fulfilled
4. -
5. 41370
6. VSAP3··P
7. ˓may_be˒ fulfilled
8. ˓may_be˒ fulfilled
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158342
1. πληρώσωσιν
2. plēroō
3. -
4. -
5. 41370
6. VSAA3··P
7. ˓may˒ fulfill
8. ˓may˒ fulfill
9. -
10. -
11. 158343
1. πληρώσονται
2. plēroō
3. -
4. -
5. 41370
6. VIFM3··P
7. ˓will_be˒ fulfilled
8. ˓will_be˒ fulfilled
9. -
10. -
11. 158344
1. καί
2. kai
3. also
4. -
5. 25320
6. D·······
7. also
8. also
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158345
1. οἱ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····NMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158346
1. σύνδουλοι
2. sundoulos
3. fellow-slaves
4. fellow
5. 48890
6. N····NMP
7. fellow-slaves
8. fellow-slaves
9. -
10. Y96; F158355; F158356
11. 158347
1. αὐτῶν
2. autos
3. of them
4. their
5. 8460
6. R···3GMP
7. ˱of˲ them
8. ˱of˲ them
9. -
10. Y96; R158269; R158269
11. 158348
1. καί
2. kai
3. and
4. -
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158349
1. οἱ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····NMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158350
1. ἀδελφοί
2. adelfos
3. brothers
4. brothers sisters
5. 800
6. N····NMP
7. brothers
8. brothers
9. -
10. Y96; F158355; F158356
11. 158351
1. αὐτῶν
2. autos
3. of them
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3GMP
7. ˱of˲ them
8. ˱of˲ them
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158352
1. καί
2. kai
3. -
4. -
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. -
11. 158353
1. οἱ
2. ho
3. the ones
4. -
5. 35880
6. R····NMP
7. the ‹ones›
8. the ‹ones›
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158354
1. μέλλοντες
2. mellō
3. going
4. -
5. 31950
6. VPPA·NMP
7. going
8. going
9. -
10. Y96; R158347; R158351
11. 158355
1. ἀποκτέννεσθαι
2. apoktennō
3. to be being killed off
4. killed
5. 6150
6. VNPP····
7. ˓to_be_being˒ killed_off
8. ˓to_be_being˒ killed_off
9. -
10. Y96; R158347; R158351
11. 158356
1. ὑπό
2. hupo
3. -
4. -
5. 52590
6. P·······
7. by
8. by
9. -
10. -
11. 158357
1. αὐτῶν
2. autos
3. -
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3GMP
7. them
8. them
9. -
10. -
11. 158358
1. ὡς
2. hōs
3. as
4. -
5. 56130
6. C·······
7. as
8. as
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158359
1. καί
2. kai
3. also
4. -
5. 25320
6. D·······
7. also
8. also
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158360
1. αὐτοί
2. autos
3. they
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3NMP
7. they
8. they
9. -
10. Y96; R158269
11. 158361

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 6:1–17: The Lamb opened the first six seals

In this section, Jesus, the Lamb, opened six of the seven seals on the scroll. The opening of each of the first four seals revealed a rider and a horse who would cause a different kind of trouble for people on the earth. The opening of the fifth seal revealed all the people who had been killed because of their faith. The opening of the sixth seal caused the whole universe to be shaken and moved.

Other examples of headings for this section are:

The Lamb opened six of the seven seals

The Seals (NIV)

The first six seals are opened

6:11a

Then each of them was given a white robe

Then they were each given a white robe, (RSV)
Then someone gave a white robe to each of them,
Then each of them received a white robe,

each of them was given a white robe: This clause is passive. Some languages must use an active clause. For example:

God gave a white robe to each of them

someone gave white robes to them all

they received a white robeIn some languages “take” and “receive” is translated by the same verb. The English verb “receive” implies that someone gave the robe, but the English verb “take” does not imply that. Your translation should imply or indicate that someone gave it.

robe: This word refers to a long, loose garment that covers the body from the shoulders to the feet. A robe also has loose sleeves covering the arms.

In some languages people are not familiar with robes. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

Use a descriptive phrase. For example:
long flowing clothes
one-piece full-length clothes
Use the major language word. If people are not familiar with this word, you may want to explain it in a footnote. An example footnote is:
A robe is a long loose garment which covers the body from the shoulders down to the feet. A robe also has loose sleeves covering the arms. But if you already have a footnote at 1:13 on “robe,” you may want to refer to it in a footnote here instead. For example:
See the footnote on “robe” in 1:13.

See how you translated this word in 1:13.

6:11b

and told to rest a little while longer,

and they were told to rest a little while longer, (GNT)
he told them to wait a little longer,
and they were told to be patient a little longer, (NJB)

told: This clause is passive. Some languages must use an active clause. As in 6:11a, either God or an angel told them God’s message. For example:

God told them

they heard this message/word from God

rest: The Greek word that the BSB translates as rest can also mean “wait” (as in the NIV). Since they could do nothing at this time, they were told to wait or rest.

6:11c

until the full number of their fellow servants, their brothers,

until the total number of their fellow servants, namely their brothers and sisters in Christ,
until the complete count of fellow believers, their fellow servants,

the full number of: This phrase refers to all of the believers who would be killed for their faith. Other ways to translate this phrase are:

the number of (NIV)

their fellow servants, their brothers: This phrase refers to other believers who would be killed for their faith. They will join the group already under the altar. They will be both fellow servants and brothers to the believers already under the altar.

In some languages people will think that this phrase refers to two groups. If that is true in your language, you may want to indicate it is only one group. For example:

their fellow servants, that is, their believing/Christian brothers,

fellow servants: The word fellow indicates that the believers under the altar and the believers yet to be killed were God’s servants.

brothers: The word brothers refers to both men and women here. For example:

their brothers and sisters (NLT)

Here Jesus used the word brothers to refer figuratively to believers. In some languages people will think that the word brothers refers to literal brothers. If that is true in your language, you may want to explain the figurative meaning in your translation. For example:

believers (GNT)

6:11d

were killed, just as they had been killed.

was completed, who were to be killed as they had been.
was fulfilled. For God’s enemies will kill them also.

were killed, just as they had been killed: This clause indicates that the “fellow servants, their brothers” (6:11c) will be killed also. They will be killed because they believe in Jesus, just like the believers under the altar.

were killed: This clause is passive. Some languages must use an active clause. For example:

whom God’s enemies will kill

whom others will kill

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ἐδόθη αὐτοῖς ἑκάστῳ στολὴ λευκή, καὶ ἐρρέθη αὐτοῖς

˓was˒_given ˱to˲_them each (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί ἐδόθη αὐτοῖς ἑκάστῳ στολή λευκή καί ἐρρέθη αὐτοῖς ἵνα ἀναπαύσωνται ἔτι χρόνον μικρόν ἕως πληρωθῶσιν καί οἱ σύνδουλοι αὐτῶν καί οἱ ἀδελφοί αὐτῶν οἱ μέλλοντες ἀποκτέννεσθαι ὡς καί αὐτοί)

If your language does not use these passive forms, you could express the ideas in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [God gave each of them a white robe and told them]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

πληρωθῶσιν καὶ

˓may_be˒_fulfilled (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί ἐδόθη αὐτοῖς ἑκάστῳ στολή λευκή καί ἐρρέθη αὐτοῖς ἵνα ἀναπαύσωνται ἔτι χρόνον μικρόν ἕως πληρωθῶσιν καί οἱ σύνδουλοι αὐτῶν καί οἱ ἀδελφοί αὐτῶν οἱ μέλλοντες ἀποκτέννεσθαι ὡς καί αὐτοί)

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [people had killed all of]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

καὶ οἱ σύνδουλοι αὐτῶν, καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτῶν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί ἐδόθη αὐτοῖς ἑκάστῳ στολή λευκή καί ἐρρέθη αὐτοῖς ἵνα ἀναπαύσωνται ἔτι χρόνον μικρόν ἕως πληρωθῶσιν καί οἱ σύνδουλοι αὐτῶν καί οἱ ἀδελφοί αὐτῶν οἱ μέλλοντες ἀποκτέννεσθαι ὡς καί αὐτοί)

The terms fellow servants and brothers mean similar things. The two terms are being used together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [all of those who believed in Jesus as they did]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

οἱ ἀδελφοὶ

the the the_‹ones› (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί ἐδόθη αὐτοῖς ἑκάστῳ στολή λευκή καί ἐρρέθη αὐτοῖς ἵνα ἀναπαύσωνται ἔτι χρόνον μικρόν ἕως πληρωθῶσιν καί οἱ σύνδουλοι αὐτῶν καί οἱ ἀδελφοί αὐτῶν οἱ μέλλοντες ἀποκτέννεσθαι ὡς καί αὐτοί)

Here the term brothers describes people who share the same faith. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [fellow believers]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

οἱ ἀδελφοὶ

Although the term brothers is masculine, here the word has a generic sense that includes both men and women. If you wish to retain the expression in your translation, you could word it in a way that is clearly inclusive of both men and women. Alternate translation: [brothers and sisters]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. And
2. Then
3. 25320
4. S
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. S
10. Y96
11. 158318
1. was given
2. given
3. 13250
5. didōmi
6. V-IAP3··S
7. ˓was˒ given
8. ˓was˒ given
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158319
1. to them
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3DMP
7. ˱to˲ them
8. ˱to˲ them
9. -
10. Y96; R158269
11. 158321
1. each
2. -
3. 15380
5. hekastos
6. S-····DMS
7. each
8. each
9. -
10. Y96; R158269
11. 158322
1. +a robe
2. robe
3. 47490
5. stolē
6. N-····NFS
7. ˓a˒ robe
8. ˓a˒ robe
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158324
1. white
2. white
3. 30220
5. leukos
6. A-····NFS
7. white
8. white
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158326
1. and
2. -
3. 25320
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158328
1. it was said
2. -
3. 30040
5. legō
6. V-IAP3··S
7. ˱it˲ ˓was˒ said
8. ˱it˲ ˓was˒ said
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158329
1. to them
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3DMP
7. ˱to˲ them
8. ˱to˲ them
9. -
10. Y96; R158269
11. 158330
1. that
2. -
3. 24430
5. hina
6. C-·······
7. that
8. that
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158331
1. they may rest
2. -
3. 3730
5. anapauō
6. V-SAM3··P
7. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ rest
8. ˱they˲ ˓may˒ rest
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158332
1. +a time
2. -
3. 55500
5. χronos
6. N-····AMS
7. ˓a˒ time
8. ˓a˒ time
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158336
1. still
2. -
3. 20890
5. eti
6. D-·······
7. still
8. still
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158334
1. little
2. little
3. 33980
5. mikros
6. A-····AMS
7. little
8. little
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158338
1. until
2. until
3. 21930
5. heōs
6. C-·······
7. until
8. until
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158339
1. may be fulfilled
2. -
3. 41370
5. plēroō
6. V-SAP3··P
7. ˓may_be˒ fulfilled
8. ˓may_be˒ fulfilled
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158342
1. also
2. -
3. 25320
5. kai
6. D-·······
7. also
8. also
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158345
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····NMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158346
1. fellow-slaves
2. fellow
3. 48890
5. sundoulos
6. N-····NMP
7. fellow-slaves
8. fellow-slaves
9. -
10. Y96; F158355; F158356
11. 158347
1. of them
2. their
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3GMP
7. ˱of˲ them
8. ˱of˲ them
9. -
10. Y96; R158269; R158269
11. 158348
1. and
2. -
3. 25320
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158349
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····NMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158350
1. brothers
2. brothers sisters
3. 800
5. adelfos
6. N-····NMP
7. brothers
8. brothers
9. -
10. Y96; F158355; F158356
11. 158351
1. of them
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3GMP
7. ˱of˲ them
8. ˱of˲ them
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158352
1. the ones
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. R-····NMP
7. the ‹ones›
8. the ‹ones›
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158354
1. going
2. -
3. 31950
5. mellō
6. V-PPA·NMP
7. going
8. going
9. -
10. Y96; R158347; R158351
11. 158355
1. to be being killed off
2. killed
3. 6150
5. apoktennō
6. V-NPP····
7. ˓to_be_being˒ killed_off
8. ˓to_be_being˒ killed_off
9. -
10. Y96; R158347; R158351
11. 158356
1. as
2. -
3. 56130
5. hōs
6. C-·······
7. as
8. as
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158359
1. also
2. -
3. 25320
5. kai
6. D-·······
7. also
8. also
9. -
10. Y96
11. 158360
1. they
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3NMP
7. they
8. they
9. -
10. Y96; R158269
11. 158361

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.