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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Rom C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16

Rom 10 V1V2V3V4V5V6V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21

OET interlinear ROM 10:7

 ROM 10:7 ©

SR Greek word order

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ē
    2. or
    3. -
    4. 22280
    5. C·······
    6. or
    7. or
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 109789
    1. Τίς
    2. tis
    3. Who
    4. -
    5. 51010
    6. R····NMS
    7. who
    8. who
    9. B
    10. Y60; F109800
    11. 109790
    1. καταβήσεται
    2. katabainō
    3. will be coming down
    4. -
    5. 25970
    6. VIFM3··S
    7. ˓will_be˒ coming_downhill
    8. ˓will_be˒ coming_down
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109791
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109792
    1. τήν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109793
    1. Ἄβυσσον
    2. abussos
    3. abyss
    4. -
    5. 120
    6. N····AFS
    7. abyss
    8. Abyss
    9. W
    10. Y60
    11. 109794
    1. Τοῦτʼ
    2. houtos
    3. (This
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. R····NNS
    7. this
    8. this
    9. S
    10. Y60
    11. 109795
    1. ἐστίν
    2. eimi
    3. is
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109796
    1. Χριστόν
    2. χristos
    3. chosen one messiah
    4. Messiah
    5. 55470
    6. N····AMS
    7. chosen_one/messiah
    8. Christ
    9. WN
    10. Y60; Person=Jesus
    11. 109797
    1. ἐκ
    2. ek
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109798
    1. νεκρῶν
    2. nekros
    3. +the dead
    4. -
    5. 34980
    6. S····GMP
    7. ˓the˒ dead
    8. ˓the˒ dead
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 109799
    1. ἀναγαγεῖν
    2. anagō
    3. to bring up
    4. bring
    5. 3210
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ bring_up
    8. ˓to˒ bring_up
    9. -
    10. Y60; R109790
    11. 109800

OET (OET-LV)or:
Who will_be_coming_down into the abyss?
(This is chosen_one/messiah from the_dead to_bring_up).

OET (OET-RV)and don’t ask about who will be going down to the pit in order to bring Messiah up.’

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 10:5–15: Salvation for everyone is by faith not works

In this section Paul spoke about righteousness based on the Law of Moses and righteousness based on faith. The righteousness which comes from the Law is based on doing what the Law says. The righteousness which comes from faith is not based on what a person does but is instead a matter of the heart.

God rescues the person who believes in Jesus and announces that Jesus is his Lord. Paul said that this is true for both Jews and people who are not Jews. Jesus is Lord of all of them. and blesses them very much.

Paul then asked several questions for the believers in Rome to think about. He implied that someone must be sent and preach, and people must hear, believe, and call on Jesus. Paul ended the section with a quote from the Old Testament about how it is good to preach the good news.

Here are other possible headings for this section:

God saves anyone, Jew or Gentile, who believes in Jesus

Salvation by faith and the need for preaching near and far

10:7a

or, ‘Who will descend into the Abyss?’

or: The words “the righteousness based on faith says, ‘Do not say in your heart,’ ” are implied here. In some languages all or part of these words will be needed to make the meaning clear. For example:

or do not say in your heart,

and the righteousness based on faith also says, ‘Do not say in your heart,

‘Who will descend into the Abyss?’: This is a rhetorical question that the speaker is asking himself. It emphasizes that no one should descend into the abyss (to bring Christ up to the earth). Translate with that meaning. For example:

Who will go down into the abyss? (NABRE)

Who can go down to the abyss? (REB)

These words are a quote of Deuteronomy 30:13. If you indicate the location of quotes from the Old Testament with cross-references, you may want to do so here.

the Abyss: the Greek word that the BSB translates as Abyss refers to a very deep place. Here it implies the place where the spirits of dead people go. Here are other ways to translate this word:

the deep (NIV)

the world below (GNT)

the place of the dead (NLT)

10:7b

(that is, to bring Christ up from the dead).”

that is: Translate this as you did in 10:6.

Christ: Translate this as you did in 10:6.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-quotations

or

Paul uses or here to connect a quotation from [Deuteronomy 30:12](../deu/30/12.md) with a paraphrase of [Deuteronomy 30:13](../deu/30/13.md). If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable phrase that shows this explicitly. Alternate translation: [or do not to say]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / quotemarks

τίς καταβήσεται εἰς τὴν Ἄβυσσον

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἤ Τίς καταβήσεται εἰς τήν Ἄβυσσον Τοῦτʼ ἐστίν Χριστόν ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναγαγεῖν)

In this sentence Paul paraphrases [Deuteronomy 30:13](../deu/30/13.md). It may be helpful to your readers to indicate this by setting off all of this material with quotation marks or with whatever punctuation or convention your language uses to indicate a quotation.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

τίς καταβήσεται εἰς τὴν Ἄβυσσον?

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἤ Τίς καταβήσεται εἰς τήν Ἄβυσσον Τοῦτʼ ἐστίν Χριστόν ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναγαγεῖν)

Paul quotes Moses using a question to teach his audience. If you would not use a rhetorical question for this purpose in your language, you could translate his words as a statement or an exclamation and communicate the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [Surely no one can descend into the abyss!]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

τοῦτ’ ἔστιν Χριστὸν ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναγαγεῖν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἤ Τίς καταβήσεται εἰς τήν Ἄβυσσον Τοῦτʼ ἐστίν Χριστόν ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναγαγεῖν)

In this clause Paul explains the meaning of the previous sentence. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: [That means to make Christ come up from dead ones]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναγαγεῖν

from ˓the˒_dead ˓to˒_bring_up

See how you translated a similar phrase in [4:24](../04/24.md).

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

10:6-8 Here Paul quotes three phrases from Deut 30:12-14 dealing with the law, and he applies them to the Good News about Christ. We do not need to go up to heaven to find Christ (and thus to be made right with God), because God has already brought him down to earth as a man. Nor do we need to go down to the place of the dead to find Christ, because God has already raised him from the dead. To find Christ, we must simply believe in the message that is close at hand.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. or
    2. -
    3. 22280
    4. ē
    5. C-·······
    6. or
    7. or
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 109789
    1. Who
    2. -
    3. 51010
    4. B
    5. tis
    6. R-····NMS
    7. who
    8. who
    9. B
    10. Y60; F109800
    11. 109790
    1. will be coming down
    2. -
    3. 25970
    4. katabainō
    5. V-IFM3··S
    6. ˓will_be˒ coming_downhill
    7. ˓will_be˒ coming_down
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 109791
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 15190
    4. eis
    5. P-·······
    6. into
    7. into
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 109792
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····AFS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 109793
    1. abyss
    2. -
    3. 120
    4. W
    5. abussos
    6. N-····AFS
    7. abyss
    8. Abyss
    9. W
    10. Y60
    11. 109794
    1. (This
    2. -
    3. 37780
    4. S
    5. houtos
    6. R-····NNS
    7. this
    8. this
    9. S
    10. Y60
    11. 109795
    1. is
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA3··S
    6. is
    7. is
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 109796
    1. chosen one messiah
    2. Messiah
    3. 55470
    4. WN
    5. χristos
    6. N-····AMS
    7. chosen_one/messiah
    8. Christ
    9. WN
    10. Y60; Person=Jesus
    11. 109797
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 15370
    4. ek
    5. P-·······
    6. from
    7. from
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 109798
    1. +the dead
    2. -
    3. 34980
    4. nekros
    5. S-····GMP
    6. ˓the˒ dead
    7. ˓the˒ dead
    8. -
    9. Y60
    10. 109799
    1. to bring up
    2. bring
    3. 3210
    4. anagō
    5. V-NAA····
    6. ˓to˒ bring_up
    7. ˓to˒ bring_up
    8. -
    9. Y60; R109790
    10. 109800

OET (OET-LV)or:
Who will_be_coming_down into the abyss?
(This is chosen_one/messiah from the_dead to_bring_up).

OET (OET-RV)and don’t ask about who will be going down to the pit in order to bring Messiah up.’

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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 ROM 10:7 ©