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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 8 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17

OET interlinear 2 SAM 8:18

 2 SAM 8:18 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,בְנָיָהוּ
    2. 210787,210788
    3. And Bənāyāh
    4. -
    5. 1141
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Benaiah
    8. S
    9. Person=Benaiah; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145746
    1. בֶּן
    2. 210789
    3. the son of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    9. 145747
    1. 210790
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 145748
    1. יְהוֹיָדָע
    2. 210791
    3. Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada)
    4. -
    5. 3077
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jehoiada
    8. -
    9. Person=Jehoiada1; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145749
    1. וְ,הַ,כְּרֵתִי
    2. 210792,210793,210794
    3. and the Kerethite[s]
    4. Keretites
    5. 3774
    6. P-C,Td,Ngmsa
    7. and,the,Kerethite[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145750
    1. וְ,הַ,פְּלֵתִי
    2. 210795,210796,210797
    3. and the Pelethite[s]
    4. Peletites
    5. 6432
    6. P-C,Td,Ngmsa
    7. and,the,Pelethite[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145751
    1. וּ,בְנֵי
    2. 210798,210799
    3. and the sons
    4. sons
    5. S-C,Ncmpc
    6. and=the_sons
    7. -
    8. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    9. 145752
    1. דָוִד
    2. 210800
    3. of Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. of_David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145753
    1. כֹּהֲנִים
    2. 210801
    3. +were priests
    4. -
    5. 3548
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. [were]_priests
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145754
    1. הָיוּ
    2. 210802
    3. they were
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_were
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145755
    1. 210803
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 145756
    1. 210804
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-pe
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 145757

OET (OET-LV)And_Bəyāh the_son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) and_the_Kerethite[s] and_the_Pelethite[s] and_the_sons of_Dāvid were_priests they_were.

OET (OET-RV)Yehoyada’s son Benayah supervised the Keretites and the Peletites (David’s bodyguard), and David’s sons were his administrators.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ⁠הַ⁠כְּרֵתִ֖י וְ⁠הַ⁠פְּלֵתִ֑י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) and,the,Kerethite[s] and,the,Pelethite[s] and=the_sons Dāvid's priests they_were )

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [was over both the Cherethites and the Pelethites] or [commanded both the Cherethites and the Pelethites]

Note 2 topic: translate-unknown

וְ⁠הַ⁠כְּרֵתִ֖י וְ⁠הַ⁠פְּלֵתִ֑י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) and,the,Kerethite[s] and,the,Pelethite[s] and=the_sons Dāvid's priests they_were )

The Cherethites and the Pelethites were special groups of soldiers who served as David’s personal bodyguards and elite fighting force. If your readers would not be familiar with what these groups were, you could use the name of a similar thing that your readers would recognize, or you could use a more general term. Alternate translation: [the royal guard and special soldiers] or [the elite bodyguards and special military units]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וּ⁠בְנֵ֥י דָוִ֖ד כֹּהֲנִ֥ים הָיֽוּ

and=the_sons Dāvid's (Some words not found in UHB: and,Benaiah son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) and,the,Kerethite[s] and,the,Pelethite[s] and=the_sons Dāvid's priests they_were )

David’s sons were from the tribe of Judah, not Levi, and so they could not serve as priests who offered sacrifices on the altar at the sacred tent. In this context, the author is probably using the term priests to mean high-ranking royal officials. The parallel passage in [1 Chronicles 18:17](../../1ch/18/17.md) says that they were “chief officials,” suggesting that that is the meaning here. Alternate translation: [and the sons of David were chief officials]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And Bənāyāh
    2. -
    3. 1987,893
    4. 210787,210788
    5. S-C,Np
    6. S
    7. Person=Benaiah; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145746
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. 210789
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145747
    1. Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada)
    2. -
    3. 2907
    4. 210791
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Jehoiada1; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145749
    1. and the Kerethite[s]
    2. Keretites
    3. 1987,1893,3468
    4. 210792,210793,210794
    5. P-C,Td,Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145750
    1. and the Pelethite[s]
    2. Peletites
    3. 1987,1893,6142
    4. 210795,210796,210797
    5. P-C,Td,Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145751
    1. and the sons
    2. sons
    3. 1987,1043
    4. 210798,210799
    5. S-C,Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145752
    1. of Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    4. 210800
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145753
    1. +were priests
    2. -
    3. 3668
    4. 210801
    5. O-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145754
    1. they were
    2. -
    3. 1929
    4. 210802
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    8. 145755

OET (OET-LV)And_Bəyāh the_son_of Yəhōyādāˊ/(Jehoiada) and_the_Kerethite[s] and_the_Pelethite[s] and_the_sons of_Dāvid were_priests they_were.

OET (OET-RV)Yehoyada’s son Benayah supervised the Keretites and the Peletites (David’s bodyguard), and David’s sons were his administrators.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 8:18 ©