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2 Sam 11 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27

OET interlinear 2 SAM 11:1

◄ ↨ 2 SAM 11:1 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 211729,211730
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146402
    1. לִ,תְשׁוּבַת
    2. 211731,211732
    3. in spring of
    4. spring
    5. 8666
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. in,spring_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146403
    1. הַ,שָּׁנָה
    2. 211733,211734
    3. the year
    4. -
    5. 8141
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,year
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146404
    1. לְ,עֵת
    2. 211735,211736
    3. at time of
    4. -
    5. 6256
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    7. at,time_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146405
    2. 211737
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146406
    1. צֵאת
    2. 211738
    3. go out
    4. go
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vqc
    7. go_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146407
    1. הַ,מַּלְאֿכִים
    2. 211739,211740
    3. the kings
    4. kings
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,kings
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146408
    2. 211741
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146409
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 211742,211743
    3. and sent
    4. sent
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,sent
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146410
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 211744
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146411
    1. אֶת
    2. 211745
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146412
    2. 211746
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146413
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 211747
    3. Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)
    4. Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. O-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146414
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 211748,211749
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146415
    2. 211750
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146416
    1. עֲבָדָי,ו
    2. 211751,211752
    3. servants of his
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. servants_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146417
    1. עִמּ,וֹ
    2. 211753,211754
    3. with him/it
    4. -
    6. O-R,Sp3ms
    7. with=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146418
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 211755,211756
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146419
    2. 211757
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146420
    1. כָּל
    2. 211758
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146421
    2. 211759
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146422
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 211760
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146423
    1. וַ,יַּשְׁחִתוּ
    2. 211761,211762
    3. and destroyed
    4. -
    5. 7843
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,destroyed
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146424
    1. אֶת
    2. 211763
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146425
    2. 211764
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146426
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 211765
    3. the people of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146427
    1. עַמּוֹן
    2. 211766
    3. ˊAmmōn
    4. Ammonites
    5. 5983
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Ammon
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146428
    1. וַ,יָּצֻרוּ
    2. 211767,211768
    3. and besieged
    4. besieged
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,besieged
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146429
    1. עַל
    2. 211769
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146430
    2. 211770
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146431
    1. רַבָּה
    2. 211771
    3. Rabāh
    4. Rabbah
    5. 7237
    6. S-Np
    7. Rabbah
    8. -
    9. Location=Rabbah; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146432
    1. וְ,דָוִד
    2. 211772,211773
    3. and Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146433
    1. יוֹשֵׁב
    2. 211774
    3. +was remaining
    4. -
    5. 3427
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [was]_remaining
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146434
    1. בִּ,ירוּשָׁלִָם
    2. 211775,211776
    3. in/on/at/with Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    4. Yerushalem
    5. 3389
    6. S-R,Np
    7. in/on/at/with,Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146435
    2. 211777
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146436
    2. 211778
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 146437

OET (OET-LV) and_he/it_was in_spring_of the_year at_time_of go_out the_kings[fn] and_ Dāvid _sent DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and_DOM servants_of_his with_him/it and_DOM all_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_destroyed DOM the_people_of ˊAmmōn and_besieged on Rabāh and_Dāvid was_remaining in/on/at/with_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem).

11:1 OSHB note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

OET (OET-RV) The next spring (when kings usually go to war), David sent Yoav and his officials and all the Israeli warriors, and they defeated the Ammonites and besieged Rabbah.
¶ But David stayed in Yerushalem,

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

(Occurrence 0) It came about in the springtime

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was in,spring_of the,year at,time_of go_out the,kings and,sent Dāvid DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=DOM servants_of,his with=him/it and=DOM all/each/any/every Yisrael and,destroyed DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn and,besieged on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in enough/great(fs) and,David remained in/on/at/with,Jerusalem )

This introduces a new event in the story line.

(Occurrence 0) at the time

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was in,spring_of the,year at,time_of go_out the,kings and,sent Dāvid DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=DOM servants_of,his with=him/it and=DOM all/each/any/every Yisrael and,destroyed DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn and,besieged on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in enough/great(fs) and,David remained in/on/at/with,Jerusalem )

Alternate translation: “at the time of year”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

(Occurrence 0) David sent out Joab, his servants, and all the army of Israel

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was in,spring_of the,year at,time_of go_out the,kings and,sent Dāvid DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=DOM servants_of,his with=him/it and=DOM all/each/any/every Yisrael and,destroyed DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn and,besieged on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in enough/great(fs) and,David remained in/on/at/with,Jerusalem )

David sent them out to war. This can be stated clearly. Also, the word “his” refers to David. Alternate translation: “David sent Joab, his servants, and all the army of Israel to war”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

(Occurrence 0) the army of Ammon

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was in,spring_of the,year at,time_of go_out the,kings and,sent Dāvid DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=DOM servants_of,his with=him/it and=DOM all/each/any/every Yisrael and,destroyed DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn and,besieged on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in enough/great(fs) and,David remained in/on/at/with,Jerusalem )

Alternate translation: “the Ammonite army”

Note 4 topic: translate-names

(Occurrence 0) Rabbah

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was in,spring_of the,year at,time_of go_out the,kings and,sent Dāvid DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=DOM servants_of,his with=him/it and=DOM all/each/any/every Yisrael and,destroyed DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn and,besieged on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in enough/great(fs) and,David remained in/on/at/with,Jerusalem )

This is the name of a city.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

11:1 In the spring of the year, the land began to dry out after the heavy winter rains. Kings avoided war during the rainy season.
• David stayed behind either because he was irresponsible in carrying out his royal duties or because he trusted Joab to efficiently handle the Ammonite problem (cp. 10:7). This is the first mention of a leader of Israel staying off the battlefield in a time of war.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1922,1872
    5. 211729,211730
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146402
    1. in spring of
    2. spring
    3. 3570,7898
    5. 211731,211732
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146403
    1. the year
    2. -
    3. 1830,7548
    5. 211733,211734
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146404
    1. at time of
    2. -
    3. 3570,5532
    5. 211735,211736
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146405
    1. go out
    2. go
    3. 3176
    5. 211738
    6. V-Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146407
    1. the kings
    2. kings
    3. 1830,4150
    5. 211739,211740
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146408
    1. and
    2. sent
    3. 1922,7519
    5. 211742,211743
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146410
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1688
    5. 211744
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146411
    1. sent
    2. sent
    3. 1922,7519
    5. 211742,211743
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146410
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 211745
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146412
    1. Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)
    2. Yoav
    3. 3240
    5. 211747
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146414
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1922,363
    5. 211748,211749
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146415
    1. servants of his
    2. -
    3. 5536
    5. 211751,211752
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146417
    1. with him/it
    2. -
    3. 5466
    5. 211753,211754
    6. O-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146418
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1922,363
    5. 211755,211756
    6. O-C,To
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146419
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3539
    5. 211758
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146421
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 2977
    5. 211760
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146423
    1. and destroyed
    2. -
    3. 1922,7496
    5. 211761,211762
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146424
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 211763
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146425
    1. the people of
    2. -
    3. 1033
    5. 211765
    6. O-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146427
    1. ˊAmmōn
    2. Ammonites
    3. 5629
    5. 211766
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146428
    1. and besieged
    2. besieged
    3. 1922,6466
    5. 211767,211768
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146429
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5613
    5. 211769
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146430
    1. Rabāh
    2. Rabbah
    3. 6905
    5. 211771
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Rabbah; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146432
    1. and Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1922,1688
    5. 211772,211773
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146433
    1. +was remaining
    2. -
    3. 3206
    5. 211774
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146434
    1. in/on/at/with Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem)
    2. Yerushalem
    3. 844,2902
    5. 211775,211776
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-1035; TReign_of_David
    10. 146435

OET (OET-LV) and_he/it_was in_spring_of the_year at_time_of go_out the_kings[fn] and_ Dāvid _sent DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and_DOM servants_of_his with_him/it and_DOM all_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_destroyed DOM the_people_of ˊAmmōn and_besieged on Rabāh and_Dāvid was_remaining in/on/at/with_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem).

11:1 OSHB note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

OET (OET-RV) The next spring (when kings usually go to war), David sent Yoav and his officials and all the Israeli warriors, and they defeated the Ammonites and besieged Rabbah.
¶ But David stayed in Yerushalem,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ↨ 2 SAM 11:1 ↑ → ► ║ ©