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OET interlinear 2 SAM 15:1

◄ ↨ 2 SAM 15:1 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַֽ,יְהִי
    2. 215764,215765
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149151
    1. מֵ,אַחֲרֵי
    2. 215766,215767
    3. from after
    4. after
    6. S-R,R
    7. from,after
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149152
    1. כֵן
    2. 215768
    3. thus
    4. -
    6. S-D
    7. thus
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149153
    1. וַ,יַּעַשׂ
    2. 215769,215770
    3. and he/it made
    4. -
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_made
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149154
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 215771,215772
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149155
    1. אַבְשָׁלוֹם
    2. 215773
    3. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    4. Abshalom
    5. 53
    6. S-Np
    7. Absalom
    8. -
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149156
    1. מֶרְכָּבָה
    2. 215774
    3. a chariot
    4. chariot
    5. 4818
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. a_chariot
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149157
    1. וְ,סֻסִים
    2. 215775,215776
    3. and horses
    4. horses
    6. O-C,Ncmpa
    7. and,horses
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149158
    1. וַ,חֲמִשִּׁים
    2. 215777,215778
    3. and fifty
    4. fifty
    5. 2572
    6. S-C,Acbpa
    7. and,fifty
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149159
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 215779
    3. man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. man
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149160
    1. רָצִים
    2. 215780
    3. who ran
    4. -
    5. 7323
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    7. [who]_ran
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149161
    1. לְ,פָנָי,ו
    2. 215781,215782,215783
    3. before him
    4. ahead him
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. before,,him
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149162
    2. 215784
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 149163

OET (OET-LV) and_he/it_was from_after thus and_he/it_made to_him/it ʼAⱱīshālōm a_chariot and_horses and_fifty man who_ran before_him.

OET (OET-RV) Sometime after all that, Abshalom acquired a chariot and horses and hired fifty men to run ahead of him.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

וַֽ⁠יְהִי֙ מֵ⁠אַ֣חֲרֵי כֵ֔ן

and=he/it_was from,after so

The author is using this expression to introduce a new development in the story. Use a word, phrase, or other method in your language that is natural for introducing a new development.

Note 2 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אִ֖ישׁ רָצִ֥ים לְ⁠פָנָֽי⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was from,after so and=he/it_made to=him/it ʼAⱱīshālōm chariot and,horses and,fifty (a)_man run before,,him )

Having 50 men run ahead of his chariot to clear the way and announce his coming was a symbolic action by which Absalom asserted his importance. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action. Alternate translation: [and he had 50 men run ahead of his chariot to show how important he was]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לְ⁠פָנָֽי⁠ו

before,,him

Here, to his face represents “ahead of him.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [ahead of him]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1987,1929
    5. 215764,215765
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149151
    1. from after
    2. after
    3. 4129,496
    5. 215766,215767
    6. S-R,R
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149152
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 3529
    5. 215768
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149153
    1. and he/it made
    2. -
    3. 1987,6035
    5. 215769,215770
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149154
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 215771,215772
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149155
    1. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    2. Abshalom
    3. 454
    5. 215773
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149156
    1. a chariot
    2. chariot
    3. 4318
    5. 215774
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149157
    1. and horses
    2. horses
    3. 1987,5505
    5. 215775,215776
    6. O-C,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149158
    1. and fifty
    2. fifty
    3. 1987,2567
    5. 215777,215778
    6. S-C,Acbpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149159
    1. man
    2. -
    3. 266
    5. 215779
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149160
    1. who ran
    2. -
    3. 7394
    5. 215780
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149161
    1. before him
    2. ahead him
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    5. 215781,215782,215783
    6. S-R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1024; TReign_of_David
    10. 149162

OET (OET-LV) and_he/it_was from_after thus and_he/it_made to_him/it ʼAⱱīshālōm a_chariot and_horses and_fifty man who_ran before_him.

OET (OET-RV) Sometime after all that, Abshalom acquired a chariot and horses and hired fifty men to run ahead of him.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ↨ 2 SAM 15:1 ↑ → ► ║ ©