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2 Sam 8 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear 2 SAM 8:3

◄ ← 2 SAM 8:3 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּךְ
    2. 210422,210423
    3. And defeated
    4. Then ≈defeated
    5. 5221
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,defeated
    8. S
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145478
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 210424
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145479
    1. אֶת
    2. 210425
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145480
    2. 210426
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145481
    1. הֲדַדְעֶזֶר
    2. 210427
    3. Hₐdadˊezer
    4. Hadadezer
    5. 1909
    6. O-Np
    7. Hadadezer
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145482
    1. בֶּן
    2. 210428
    3. the son of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145483
    2. 210429
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145484
    1. רְחֹב
    2. 210430
    3. Rəḩoⱱ
    4. -
    5. 7340
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Rehob
    8. -
    9. Person=Rehob; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145485
    1. מֶלֶךְ
    2. 210431
    3. the king of
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145486
    1. צוֹבָה
    2. 210432
    3. Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah)
    4. -
    5. 6678
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Zobah
    8. -
    9. Location=Zobah; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145487
    1. בְּ,לֶכְתּ,וֹ
    2. 210433,210434,210435
    3. in/on/at/with went he
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/at/with,went,he
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145488
    1. לְ,הָשִׁיב
    2. 210436,210437
    3. to restore
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,restore
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145489
    1. יָד,וֹ
    2. 210438,210439
    3. his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145490
    1. בִּ,נְהַר
    2. 210440,210441
    3. in/on/at/with river of
    4. -
    5. 5104
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in/on/at/with,river_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145491
    2. 210442
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145492
    2. 210443
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145493
    2. 210444
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145494
    2. 210445
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 145495

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _defeated DOM Hₐdadˊezer the_son_of Rəḩoⱱ the_king_of Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) in/on/at/with_went_he his/its_hand to_restore in/on/at/with_river_of[fn].
[fn]

8:3 OSHB variant note: (x-qere) ’פְּרָֽת’: lemma_6578 n_0 morph_HNp id_10dp9 פְּרָֽת

8:3 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

OET (OET-RV) Then David defeated Tsovah’s King Hadadezer (son of Rehov) who had tried to reestablish his authority over the Euphrates River.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

(Occurrence 0) David then defeated Hadadezer

(Some words not found in UHB: and,defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer son_of Rəḩoⱱ king Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) in/on/at/with,went,he to,restore his/its=hand in/on/at/with,river_of )

Here both “David” and “Hadadezer” represent their armies. Alternate translation: “David and his army then defeated the army of Hadadezer”

Note 2 topic: translate-names

(Occurrence 0) Hadadezer … Rehob

(Some words not found in UHB: and,defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer son_of Rəḩoⱱ king Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) in/on/at/with,went,he to,restore his/its=hand in/on/at/with,river_of )

These are the names of men.

Note 3 topic: translate-names

(Occurrence 0) Zobah

(Some words not found in UHB: and,defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer son_of Rəḩoⱱ king Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) in/on/at/with,went,he to,restore his/its=hand in/on/at/with,river_of )

This is the name of a region in Aram.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

8:3 Hadadezer reappears in 10:16 as David’s foe. He was either the direct son of Rehob and his successor or the reigning king of a dynasty established by a king named Rehob, whose kingdom was near the northern city of Dan (see Judg 18:28; cp. Num 13:21).
• Zobah was north and east of David’s kingdom.
• It is possible that David, not Hadadezer (literally he), marched out to strengthen his control.
• the Euphrates River: Literally the river; 1 Chr 18:3 specifically identifies the Euphrates. Cp. 2 Sam 10:16.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then ≈defeated
    3. 1922,4996
    5. 210422,210423
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145478
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1688
    5. 210424
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145479
    1. defeated
    2. Then ≈defeated
    3. 1922,4996
    5. 210422,210423
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145478
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 210425
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145480
    1. Hₐdadˊezer
    2. Hadadezer
    3. 1765
    5. 210427
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145482
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1033
    5. 210428
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145483
    1. Rəḩoⱱ
    2. -
    3. 6789
    5. 210430
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Rehob; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145485
    1. the king of
    2. -
    3. 4150
    5. 210431
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145486
    1. Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah)
    2. -
    3. 6453
    5. 210432
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Zobah; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145487
    1. in/on/at/with went he
    2. -
    3. 844,3131
    5. 210433,210434,210435
    6. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145488
    1. his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 3102
    5. 210438,210439
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145490
    1. to restore
    2. -
    3. 3570,7647
    5. 210436,210437
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145489
    1. in/on/at/with river of
    2. -
    3. 844,4963
    5. 210440,210441
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145491

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _defeated DOM Hₐdadˊezer the_son_of Rəḩoⱱ the_king_of Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) in/on/at/with_went_he his/its_hand to_restore in/on/at/with_river_of[fn].
[fn]

8:3 OSHB variant note: (x-qere) ’פְּרָֽת’: lemma_6578 n_0 morph_HNp id_10dp9 פְּרָֽת

8:3 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

OET (OET-RV) Then David defeated Tsovah’s King Hadadezer (son of Rehov) who had tried to reestablish his authority over the Euphrates River.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 2 SAM 8:3 ↑ → ► ║ ©