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2 Sam 8 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear 2 SAM 8:3

◄ ← 2 SAM 8:3 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּךְ
    2. 210422,210423
    3. And he defeated
    4. Then ≈defeated
    5. 5221
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_defeated
    8. S
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145478
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 210424
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145479
    1. אֶת
    2. 210425
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145480
    2. 210426
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145481
    1. הֲדַדְעֶזֶר
    2. 210427
    3. Hₐdadˊezer
    4. Hadadezer
    5. 1909
    6. O-Np
    7. Hadadezer
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145482
    1. בֶּן
    2. 210428
    3. the son of
    4. (son
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145483
    2. 210429
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145484
    1. רְחֹב
    2. 210430
    3. Rəḩoⱱ
    4. -
    5. 7340
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Rehob
    8. -
    9. Person=Rehob; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145485
    1. מֶלֶךְ
    2. 210431
    3. the king of
    4. King
    5. 4428
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145486
    1. צוֹבָה
    2. 210432
    3. Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah)
    4. -
    5. 6678
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Zobah
    8. -
    9. Location=Zobah; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145487
    1. בְּ,לֶכְתּ,וֹ
    2. 210433,210434,210435
    3. when went he
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    7. when,went,he
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145488
    1. לְ,הָשִׁיב
    2. 210436,210437
    3. to restore
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,restore
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145489
    1. יָד,וֹ
    2. 210438,210439
    3. his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145490
    1. בִּ,נְהַר
    2. 210440,210441
    3. at the river of
    4. the River
    5. 5104
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. at,the_river_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145491
    2. 210442
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145492
    2. 210443
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145493
    2. 210444
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 145494
    2. 210445
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 145495

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_defeated DOM Hₐdadˊezer the_son_of Rəḩoⱱ the_king_of Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) when_went_he his/its_hand to_restore at_the_river_of[fn].
[fn]

8:3 OSHB variant note: (x-qere) ’פְּרָֽת’: lemma_6578 n_0 morph_HNp id_10dp9 פְּרָֽת

8:3 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

OET (OET-RV) Then David defeated Tsovah’s King Hadadezer (son of Rehov) who had tried to reestablish his authority over the Euphrates River.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

בְּ⁠לֶכְתּ֕⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer son_of Rəḩoⱱ king Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) when,went,he to,restore his/its=hand at,the_river_of )

The pronoun he refers to Hadadezer. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [when Hadadezer went]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לְ⁠הָשִׁ֥יב יָד֖⁠וֹ בִּֽ⁠נְהַר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer son_of Rəḩoⱱ king Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) when,went,he to,restore his/its=hand at,the_river_of )

See the Introduction to this chapter for a discussion of this phrase and for suggestions of how you might represent it in your translation.

Note 3 topic: translate-names

בִּֽ⁠נְהַר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer son_of Rəḩoⱱ king Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) when,went,he to,restore his/its=hand at,the_river_of )

The author is referring to the Euphrates River, which was the most important river in this region and so was sometimes simply called the River. You could use your language’s name for this river if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [at the Euphrates River]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then ≈defeated
    3. 1987,5176
    5. 210422,210423
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145478
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    5. 210424
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145479
    1. he defeated
    2. Then ≈defeated
    3. 1987,5176
    5. 210422,210423
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145478
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 210425
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145480
    1. Hₐdadˊezer
    2. Hadadezer
    3. 1824
    5. 210427
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145482
    1. the son of
    2. (son
    3. 1043
    5. 210428
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145483
    1. Rəḩoⱱ
    2. -
    3. 7076
    5. 210430
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Rehob; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145485
    1. the king of
    2. King
    3. 4308
    5. 210431
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145486
    1. Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah)
    2. -
    3. 6716
    5. 210432
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Zobah; Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145487
    1. when went he
    2. -
    3. 846,1984,1978
    5. 210433,210434,210435
    6. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145488
    1. his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 3204,1978
    5. 210438,210439
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145490
    1. to restore
    2. -
    3. 3705,7951
    5. 210436,210437
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145489
    1. at the river of
    2. the River
    3. 846,5144
    5. 210440,210441
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1040; TReign_of_David
    10. 145491

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_defeated DOM Hₐdadˊezer the_son_of Rəḩoⱱ the_king_of Tsōⱱāh/(Zobah) when_went_he his/its_hand to_restore at_the_river_of[fn].
[fn]

8:3 OSHB variant note: (x-qere) ’פְּרָֽת’: lemma_6578 n_0 morph_HNp id_10dp9 פְּרָֽת

8:3 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

OET (OET-RV) Then David defeated Tsovah’s King Hadadezer (son of Rehov) who had tried to reestablish his authority over the Euphrates River.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 8:3 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©