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parallelVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

1Ch IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29

1Ch 19 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19

Parallel 1CH 19:8

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 1Ch 19:8 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)

OET-LVand_he/it_listened Dāvid and_sent DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and_DOM all [the]_army the_mighty.

UHBוַ⁠יִּשְׁמַ֖ע דָּוִ֑יד וַ⁠יִּשְׁלַח֙ אֶת־יוֹאָ֔ב וְ⁠אֵ֥ת כָּל־צָבָ֖א הַ⁠גִּבּוֹרִֽים׃
   (va⁠yyishmaˊ dāvid va⁠yyishlaḩ ʼet-yōʼāⱱ və⁠ʼēt kāl-ʦāⱱāʼ ha⁠ggibōrim.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἤκουσεν Δαυίδ, καὶ απέστειλε τὸν Ἰωὰβ καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν στρατίαν τῶν δυνατῶν.
   (Kai aʸkousen Dawid, kai apesteile ton Yōab kai pasan taʸn stratian tōn dunatōn. )

BrTrAnd David heard, and sent Joab and all the host of mighty men.

ULTAnd David heard, and he sent Joab and all the army of mighty ones.

USTWhen David heard about that, he sent Joab and all his army.

BSB  § On hearing this, David sent Joab and the entire army of mighty men.


OEBNo OEB 1CH book available

WEBBEWhen David heard of it, he sent Joab with all the army of the mighty men.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETWhen David heard the news, he sent Joab and the entire army to meet them.

LSVAnd David hears, and sends Joab, and all the host of the mighty men,

FBVWhen David learned of this, he sent Joab and the entire army to confront them.

T4TWhen David heard about that, he sent Joab and all his army.

LEBAnd when David heard, he sent Joab and the entire army of mighty warriors.

BBEAnd David, hearing of it, sent Joab with all the army of fighting-men.

MoffNo Moff 1CH book available

JPSAnd when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.

ASVAnd when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.

DRAAnd when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the army of valiant men:

YLTAnd David heareth, and sendeth Joab, and all the host of the mighty men,

DrbyAnd David heard [of it], and he sent Joab, and all the host, the mighty men.

RVAnd when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.

WbstrAnd when David heard of it , he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.

KJB-1769And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the mighty men.
   (And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host/army of the mighty men. )

KJB-1611And when Dauid heard of it, hee sent Ioab, and all the host of the mightie men.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above)

BshpsAnd when Dauid hearde of it, he sent Ioab and all the hoast of strong men.
   (And when David heard of it, he sent Yoab and all the host/army of strong men.)

GnvaAnd when Dauid heard, he sent Ioab and all the hoste of the valiant men.
   (And when David heard, he sent Yoab and all the host/army of the valiant men. )

CvdlWhan Dauid herde that, he sent Ioab thither with all the hoost of the men of armes.
   (When David heard that, he sent Yoab thither/there with all the host/army of the men of arms.)

WyclAnd whanne Dauid `hadde herd this, he sente Joab, and al the oost of stronge men.
   (And when David `hadde heard this, he sent Yoab, and all the host/army of strong men.)

LuthDa das David hörete, sandte er hin Joab mit dem ganzen Heer der Helden.
   (So the David heard, sent he there Yoab with to_him entire Heer the/of_the Helden.)

ClVgQuod cum audisset David, misit Joab, et omnem exercitum virorum fortium:
   (That when/with audisset David, he_sent Yoab, and omnem exercitum of_men fortium: )


UTNuW Translation Notes:

(Occurrence 0) heard of it

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_listened Dāvid and,sent DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=DOM all/each/any/every army the,mighty )

Alternate translation: “heard that the Ammonites were coming out for war”

(Occurrence 0) to meet them

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_listened Dāvid and,sent DOM Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=DOM all/each/any/every army the,mighty )

Alternate translation: “to fight against them”


BMMBibleMapper.com Maps:

Map

David Defeats the Ammonites and the Arameans

2 Samuel 8:1-8; 10:1-19; 12:21-31; 1 Chronicles 18:2-11; 19:1-19; 20:1-3

The accounts of David’s greatest military victories stand like bookends around the record of David’s most grievous sins. Sometime after David brought the Ark of the Covenant into Jerusalem and the Lord promised to establish his dynasty over Israel, David achieved a series of victories over virtually all of Israel’s neighboring nations. These began with David’s capture of Metheg-ammah (likely Gath) and all of Philistia and was followed by his victory over Moab. Then Nahash king of Ammon died, and David sent envoys to express his condolences to Nahash’s son Hanun, who had now become king. Hanun, however, intentionally humiliated David’s envoys, shaving off half their beards and cutting off the bottom half of their garments before sending them back to Israel. When David heard of it, he sent word to his envoys to remain at Jericho until their beards grew back. In the meantime, the Ammonites called upon several Aramean nations to help them fight against Israel, which was likely their original intent for humiliating David’s envoys. Warriors came from Beth-rehob and Zobah, which lay between Israel and Hamath farther north, as well as from Maacah (see “Geshur and Maacah” map) and Tob. The writer of 1 Chronicles also notes that soldiers came from Mesopotamia as well. David sent his commander Joab to fight this coalition at Rabbah. The writer of 1 Chronicles consistently speaks of the battle occurring at Medeba, rather than Rabbah, but the town of Medeba south of Heshbon seems an unlikely location for the battle. Perhaps Rabbah was also referred to at times as Medeba. In any case, Joab and his brother Abishai divided their forces into two groups, with Joab leading the fight against the Arameans to the north and Abishai leading the fight against the Ammonites just outside the gates of Rabbah. As Joab advanced, the Arameans fled, which in turn led the Ammonites to retreat behind the walls of Rabbah. After this Joab (and probably his forces) returned home to Israel. But the Arameans regrouped and added more troops from Aramean nations beyond the Euphrates River. David met them in battle at Helam (likely modern Alma) and won a great victory over them, even killing their commander Shobah (or Shophach). After this the Arameans made peace with Israel. Sometime later David also subjugated the Edomites, who lived to the south of Moab. It was likely sometime after this that David engaged in adultery with the wife of Uriah, one of his own valiant warriors (see “David’s Mighty Men” map), and then he tried to cover up his sin by arranging for Uriah’s death in battle. His sin was later exposed by Nathan the prophet, and David repented. After this Joab returned to Rabbah to finish capturing the city, and when victory was close at hand he called for David to come and finish taking the city. Thus the Ammonites became subject to Israel as well. From all these conquered nations David took many spoils and dedicated them to the Lord’s service, including great amounts of bronze from the towns of Tebah (also called Betah and Tibhath), Berothai, and Cun.

The Battle with the Ammonites and the Arameans

The Battle with the Arameans

Map

David Defeats the Ammonites and the Arameans

2 Samuel 8:1-8; 10:1-19; 12:21-31; 1 Chronicles 18:2-11; 19:1-19; 20:1-3

The accounts of David’s greatest military victories stand like bookends around the record of David’s most grievous sins. Sometime after David brought the Ark of the Covenant into Jerusalem and the Lord promised to establish his dynasty over Israel, David achieved a series of victories over virtually all of Israel’s neighboring nations. These began with David’s capture of Metheg-ammah (likely Gath) and all of Philistia and was followed by his victory over Moab. Then Nahash king of Ammon died, and David sent envoys to express his condolences to Nahash’s son Hanun, who had now become king. Hanun, however, intentionally humiliated David’s envoys, shaving off half their beards and cutting off the bottom half of their garments before sending them back to Israel. When David heard of it, he sent word to his envoys to remain at Jericho until their beards grew back. In the meantime, the Ammonites called upon several Aramean nations to help them fight against Israel, which was likely their original intent for humiliating David’s envoys. Warriors came from Beth-rehob and Zobah, which lay between Israel and Hamath farther north, as well as from Maacah (see “Geshur and Maacah” map) and Tob. The writer of 1 Chronicles also notes that soldiers came from Mesopotamia as well. David sent his commander Joab to fight this coalition at Rabbah. The writer of 1 Chronicles consistently speaks of the battle occurring at Medeba, rather than Rabbah, but the town of Medeba south of Heshbon seems an unlikely location for the battle. Perhaps Rabbah was also referred to at times as Medeba. In any case, Joab and his brother Abishai divided their forces into two groups, with Joab leading the fight against the Arameans to the north and Abishai leading the fight against the Ammonites just outside the gates of Rabbah. As Joab advanced, the Arameans fled, which in turn led the Ammonites to retreat behind the walls of Rabbah. After this Joab (and probably his forces) returned home to Israel. But the Arameans regrouped and added more troops from Aramean nations beyond the Euphrates River. David met them in battle at Helam (likely modern Alma) and won a great victory over them, even killing their commander Shobah (or Shophach). After this the Arameans made peace with Israel. Sometime later David also subjugated the Edomites, who lived to the south of Moab. It was likely sometime after this that David engaged in adultery with the wife of Uriah, one of his own valiant warriors (see “David’s Mighty Men” map), and then he tried to cover up his sin by arranging for Uriah’s death in battle. His sin was later exposed by Nathan the prophet, and David repented. After this Joab returned to Rabbah to finish capturing the city, and when victory was close at hand he called for David to come and finish taking the city. Thus the Ammonites became subject to Israel as well. From all these conquered nations David took many spoils and dedicated them to the Lord’s service, including great amounts of bronze from the towns of Tebah (also called Betah and Tibhath), Berothai, and Cun.

The Battle with the Ammonites and the Arameans

The Battle with the Arameans

BI 1Ch 19:8 ©