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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Yhn C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21

Yhn 10 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 10:18

YHN (JHN) 10:18 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Οὐδείς
    2. oudeis
    3. No one
    4. -
    5. 37620
    6. R····NMS
    7. no_one
    8. no_one
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 72080
    1. αἴρει
    2. airō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 1420
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˓is˒ taking_up
    8. ˓is˒ taking_up
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 72081
    1. ἦρεν
    2. airō
    3. took up
    4. -
    5. 1420
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. took_up
    8. took_up
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72082
    1. αὐτήν
    2. autos
    3. it
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AFS
    7. it
    8. it
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72083
    1. ἀπʼ
    2. apo
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72084
    1. ἐμοῦ
    2. egō
    3. me
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1G·S
    7. me
    8. me
    9. -
    10. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus
    11. 72085
    1. ἀλλʼ
    2. alla
    3. but
    4. -
    5. 2350
    6. C·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72086
    1. ἐγώ
    2. egō
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1N·S
    7. I
    8. I
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72087
    1. τίθημι
    2. tithēmi
    3. am laying
    4. laying
    5. 50870
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˓am˒ laying
    8. ˓am˒ laying
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72088
    1. αὐτήν
    2. autos
    3. it
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AFS
    7. it
    8. it
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72089
    1. ἀπʼ
    2. apo
    3. of
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. of
    8. of
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72090
    1. ἐμαυτοῦ
    2. emautou
    3. myself
    4. myself
    5. 16830
    6. R···1GMS
    7. myself
    8. myself
    9. -
    10. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus
    11. 72091
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 72092
    1. ἐξουσίαν
    2. exousia
    3. authority
    4. -
    5. 18490
    6. N····AFS
    7. authority
    8. authority
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72093
    1. Ἔχω
    2. eχō
    3. I am having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ having
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ having
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 72094
    1. θεῖναι
    2. tithēmi
    3. to lay
    4. -
    5. 50870
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ lay
    8. ˓to˒ lay
    9. -
    10. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus; F72105
    11. 72095
    1. αὐτήν
    2. autos
    3. it
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AFS
    7. it
    8. it
    9. -
    10. Y33; R72073
    11. 72096
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72097
    1. πάλιν
    2. palin
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 38250
    6. D·······
    7. again
    8. again
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 72098
    1. ἐξουσίαν
    2. exousia
    3. authority
    4. -
    5. 18490
    6. N····AFS
    7. authority
    8. authority
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72099
    1. ἔχω
    2. eχō
    3. I am having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ having
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ having
    9. -
    10. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus; R71838; Person=Jesus
    11. 72100
    1. πάλιν
    2. palin
    3. again
    4. again
    5. 38250
    6. D·······
    7. again
    8. again
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72101
    1. ἆραι
    2. airō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 1420
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ take_up
    8. ˓to˒ take_up
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 72102
    1. λαβεῖν
    2. lambanō
    3. to take
    4. -
    5. 29830
    6. VNAA····
    7. ˓to˒ take
    8. ˓to˒ take
    9. -
    10. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus; F72105
    11. 72103
    1. αὐτήν
    2. autos
    3. it
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AFS
    7. it
    8. it
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72104
    1. ταύτην
    2. houtos
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. E····AFS
    7. this
    8. this
    9. -
    10. Y33; R72095; Person=Jesus; R72103; Person=Jesus
    11. 72105
    1. τήν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72106
    1. ἐντολήν
    2. entolē
    3. command
    4. command
    5. 17850
    6. N····AFS
    7. command
    8. commandment
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72107
    1. Ἔλαβον
    2. lambanō
    3. I received
    4. received
    5. 29830
    6. VIAA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ received
    8. ˱I˲ received
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 72108
    1. ἐντολήν
    2. entolē
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 17850
    6. N····AFS
    7. command
    8. commandment
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 72109
    1. παρά
    2. para
    3. from
    4. -
    5. 38440
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72110
    1. ἀπό
    2. apo
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. from
    8. from
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 72111
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72112
    1. Πατρός
    2. patēr
    3. father
    4. father
    5. 39620
    6. N····GMS
    7. father
    8. Father
    9. G
    10. Y33; Person=God
    11. 72113
    1. μού
    2. egō
    3. of me
    4. my
    5. 14730
    6. R···1G·S
    7. ˱of˲ me
    8. ˱of˲ me
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 72114

OET (OET-LV)No_one took_up it from me, but I am_laying it of myself.
I_am_having authority to_lay it, and I_am_having authority again to_take it.
I_received this the command from the father of_me.

OET (OET-RV)No one is taking it from me, but I’m laying it down myself. I have authority to lay it down, and also authority to take it back again because I received this command from my father.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

οὐδεὶς ἦρεν αὐτὴν ἀπ’ ἐμοῦ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὐδείς ἦρεν αὐτήν ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ ἀλλʼ ἐγώ τίθημι αὐτήν ἀπʼ ἐμαυτοῦ ἐξουσίαν Ἔχω θεῖναι αὐτήν καί ἐξουσίαν ἔχω πάλιν λαβεῖν αὐτήν ταύτην τήν ἐντολήν Ἔλαβον παρά τοῦ Πατρός μού)

Jesus refers to his life as if it were an object that someone could take away. If this might confuse your readers, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [No one is causing me to die]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

ἐγὼ τίθημι αὐτὴν & θεῖναι αὐτήν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὐδείς ἦρεν αὐτήν ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ ἀλλʼ ἐγώ τίθημι αὐτήν ἀπʼ ἐμαυτοῦ ἐξουσίαν Ἔχω θεῖναι αὐτήν καί ἐξουσίαν ἔχω πάλιν λαβεῖν αὐτήν ταύτην τήν ἐντολήν Ἔλαβον παρά τοῦ Πατρός μού)

See how you translated the similar phrase in the previous verse. Alternate translation: [I voluntarily die … to voluntarily die]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / rpronouns

ἐγὼ τίθημι αὐτὴν ἀπ’ ἐμαυτοῦ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὐδείς ἦρεν αὐτήν ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ ἀλλʼ ἐγώ τίθημι αὐτήν ἀπʼ ἐμαυτοῦ ἐξουσίαν Ἔχω θεῖναι αὐτήν καί ἐξουσίαν ἔχω πάλιν λαβεῖν αὐτήν ταύτην τήν ἐντολήν Ἔλαβον παρά τοῦ Πατρός μού)

The reflexive pronoun myself is used here to emphasize that Jesus voluntarily lays down his own life. Use a way that is natural in your language to indicate this emphasis. Alternate translation: [I myself lay it down]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

πάλιν λαβεῖν αὐτήν

again ˓to˒_take it

See how you translated this phrase in the previous verse. Alternate translation: [to cause myself to be alive again]

Note 5 topic: guidelines-sonofgodprinciples

τοῦ Πατρός μου

the Father (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Οὐδείς ἦρεν αὐτήν ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ ἀλλʼ ἐγώ τίθημι αὐτήν ἀπʼ ἐμαυτοῦ ἐξουσίαν Ἔχω θεῖναι αὐτήν καί ἐξουσίαν ἔχω πάλιν λαβεῖν αὐτήν ταύτην τήν ἐντολήν Ἔλαβον παρά τοῦ Πατρός μού)

Father is an important title for God.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

10:18 No one can take my life from me: The Son’s death was voluntary. Jesus was not a martyr or a victim. His decision to die was freely given in obedience and intimate relationship with his Father (see Acts 2:23-24).
• Jesus’ resurrection was not an afterthought in which God rescued his Son from tragedy. God could not be contained by a tomb, and since Jesus and the Father are one, Jesus possessed the authority to rise from death.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. No one
    2. -
    3. 37620
    4. S
    5. oudeis
    6. R-····NMS
    7. no_one
    8. no_one
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 72080
    1. took up
    2. -
    3. 1420
    4. airō
    5. V-IAA3··S
    6. took_up
    7. took_up
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72082
    1. it
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3AFS
    6. it
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72083
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 5750
    4. apo
    5. P-·······
    6. from
    7. from
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72084
    1. me
    2. -
    3. 14730
    4. egō
    5. R-···1G·S
    6. me
    7. me
    8. -
    9. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus
    10. 72085
    1. but
    2. -
    3. 2350
    4. alla
    5. C-·······
    6. but
    7. but
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72086
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 14730
    4. egō
    5. R-···1N·S
    6. I
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72087
    1. am laying
    2. laying
    3. 50870
    4. tithēmi
    5. V-IPA1··S
    6. ˓am˒ laying
    7. ˓am˒ laying
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72088
    1. it
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3AFS
    6. it
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72089
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 5750
    4. apo
    5. P-·······
    6. of
    7. of
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72090
    1. myself
    2. myself
    3. 16830
    4. emautou
    5. R-···1GMS
    6. myself
    7. myself
    8. -
    9. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus
    10. 72091
    1. I am having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. S
    5. eχō
    6. V-IPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ having
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ having
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 72094
    1. authority
    2. -
    3. 18490
    4. exousia
    5. N-····AFS
    6. authority
    7. authority
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72093
    1. to lay
    2. -
    3. 50870
    4. tithēmi
    5. V-NAA····
    6. ˓to˒ lay
    7. ˓to˒ lay
    8. -
    9. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus; F72105
    10. 72095
    1. it
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3AFS
    6. it
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y33; R72073
    10. 72096
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72097
    1. I am having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IPA1··S
    6. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ having
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ having
    8. -
    9. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus; R71838; Person=Jesus
    10. 72100
    1. authority
    2. -
    3. 18490
    4. exousia
    5. N-····AFS
    6. authority
    7. authority
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72099
    1. again
    2. again
    3. 38250
    4. palin
    5. D-·······
    6. again
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72101
    1. to take
    2. -
    3. 29830
    4. lambanō
    5. V-NAA····
    6. ˓to˒ take
    7. ˓to˒ take
    8. -
    9. Y33; R71838; Person=Jesus; F72105
    10. 72103
    1. it
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3AFS
    6. it
    7. it
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72104
    1. I received
    2. received
    3. 29830
    4. S
    5. lambanō
    6. V-IAA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ received
    8. ˱I˲ received
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 72108
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 37780
    4. houtos
    5. E-····AFS
    6. this
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y33; R72095; Person=Jesus; R72103; Person=Jesus
    10. 72105
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····AFS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72106
    1. command
    2. command
    3. 17850
    4. entolē
    5. N-····AFS
    6. command
    7. commandment
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72107
    1. from
    2. -
    3. 38440
    4. para
    5. P-·······
    6. from
    7. from
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72110
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72112
    1. father
    2. father
    3. 39620
    4. G
    5. patēr
    6. N-····GMS
    7. father
    8. Father
    9. G
    10. Y33; Person=God
    11. 72113
    1. of me
    2. my
    3. 14730
    4. egō
    5. R-···1G·S
    6. ˱of˲ me
    7. ˱of˲ me
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 72114

OET (OET-LV)No_one took_up it from me, but I am_laying it of myself.
I_am_having authority to_lay it, and I_am_having authority again to_take it.
I_received this the command from the father of_me.

OET (OET-RV)No one is taking it from me, but I’m laying it down myself. I have authority to lay it down, and also authority to take it back again because I received this command from my father.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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YHN (JHN) 10:18 ©