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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
Yhn C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21
Yhn 9 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41
This section tells how Jesus healed a man who had been blind all his life. His disciples asked Jesus who had sinned to make him blind, but Jesus said that he was blind to reveal God’s works. People disagreed about whether this man who could see was the same one who was blind.
Here are other possible section headings:
Jesus cured a man who had always been blind
Jesus caused a blind man to begin to see
A man who had never seen anything began to see
Jesus and his followers saw a man who had been blind since he was born. Jesus’ followers thought this must have happened because of someone’s sin. So they asked Jesus whose sin had caused this man’s blindness. But Jesus said that no one had sinned to cause his blindness. Rather, he was born blind so that God’s power would be revealed.
Now as Jesus was passing by,
¶ As he went on his way (REB)
¶ As Jesus was walking with his disciples,
Now as Jesus was passing by: This clause introduces a new story. It indicates in a very general way that Jesus was traveling. For example:
As he went on his way (REB)
As he went along (NIV)
As he passed by (ESV)
The disciples ask a question in 9:2 but they are not mentioned as present in 9:1. In some languages it may be natural to mention that they are present in 9:1a. For example:
As Jesus was walking along with his disciples
He saw a man blind from birth,
Jesus noticed a man who had been born blind.
he/they noticed a man who had been blind from the day/time he was born.
He saw a man blind from birth: The word He refers to Jesus. Jesus noticed a blind man. This man had been blind ever since he was born. The fact that he had been blind since birth is background information that Jesus and the disciples knew.
Here are other ways to translate this clause:
he saw a man who had never been able to see
he noticed a blind man. This man had been blind since he was born.
blind from birth: This man had been blind all his life. Consider how it is natural to speak of this in your language. For example:
blind from the time he was born
blind even as a baby
blind all his life
born blind (GNT)
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases
καὶ
(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί παράγων εἶδεν ἄνθρωπον τυφλόν ἐκ γενετῆς)
And here shows that John intended for the events in this chapter to be directly connected to what Jesus said in the previous chapter. In [chapter 8](../08/01.md), Jesus said that he is the Light of the World. In this chapter, Jesus demonstrates that he is the Light of the World by giving physical sight and spiritual light to a blind man.
9:1-41 At the Festival of Shelters (chs 7–8), Jesus claimed to be the light of the world (8:12). Now John tells about Jesus giving light, both physically and spiritually, to a blind man who lived in darkness (see 9:5). The story ends with a splendid reversal of roles: The blind man who was assumed to be in spiritual darkness could see God’s light, whereas the Pharisees, who could see physically and were thought to be enlightened, were shown to be spiritually blind.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.