YHN 18:1 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. ταῦτα
2. houtos
3. these things
4. -
5. 37780
6. R····ANP
7. these ‹things›
8. these ‹things›
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78325
1. Εἰπών
2. legō
3. Having said
4. -
5. 30040
6. VPAA·NMS
7. ˓having˒ said
8. ˓having˒ said
9. PS
10. Y33
11. 78326
1. ὁ
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····NMS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. -
11. 78327
1. Ἰησοῦς
2. iēsous
3. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
4. -
5. 24240
6. N····NMS
7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
8. Jesus
9. UN
10. Person=Jesus; Y33; F78334; F78353
11. 78328
1. ἐξῆλθεν
2. exerχomai
3. came out
4. went
5. 18310
6. VIAA3··S
7. came_out
8. came_out
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78329
1. σύν
2. sun
3. with
4. -
5. 48620
6. P·······
7. with
8. with
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78330
1. αὐτοῖς
2. autos
3. -
4. -
5. 8460
6. E····DMP
7. ˓the˒ same
8. ˓the˒ same
9. -
10. -
11. 78331
1. τοῖς
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····DMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78332
1. μαθηταῖς
2. mathētēs
3. apprentices/followers
4. -
5. 31010
6. N····DMP
7. apprentices/followers
8. disciples
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78333
1. αὐτοῦ
2. autos
3. of him
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3GMS
7. ˱of˲ him
8. ˱of˲ him
9. -
10. Y33; R78328; Person=Jesus
11. 78334
1. πέραν
2. peran
3. beyond
4. -
5. 40080
6. P·······
7. beyond
8. beyond
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78335
1. τοῦ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····GMS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78336
1. χειμάρρου
2. χeimarros
3. winter stream
4. stream
5. 54930
6. N····GMS
7. winter_stream
8. winter_stream
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78337
1. τοῦ
2. ho
3. of the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····GMS
7. ˱of˲ the
8. ˱of˲ the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78338
1. τῶν
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····GMP
7. ˱of˲ the
8. ˱of˲ the
9. -
10. -
11. 78339
1. κέδρου
2. kedros
3. -
4. -
5. 27475
6. N····GFS
7. cedar_tree
8. cedar_tree
9. -
10. -
11. 78340
1. Κεδρών
2. kedrōn
3. Kedrōn/(Qidrōn)
4. -
5. 27480
6. N····GMS
7. Kedrōn/(Qidrōn)
8. Kedron
9. U
10. Y33; F78342
11. 78341
1. ὅπου
2. hopou
3. where
4. -
5. 36990
6. R·······
7. where
8. where
9. -
10. Y33; R78341
11. 78342
1. ἦν
2. eimi
3. was
4. -
5. 15100
6. VIIA3··S
7. was
8. was
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78343
1. κῆπος
2. kēpos
3. +a garden
4. garden
5. 27790
6. N····NMS
7. ˓a˒ garden
8. ˓a˒ garden
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78344
1. εἰς
2. eis
3. into
4. -
5. 15190
6. P·······
7. into
8. into
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78345
1. ὅν
2. hos
3. which
4. that
5. 37390
6. R····AMS
7. which
8. which
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78346
1. εἰσῆλθεν
2. eiserχomai
3. came in
4. -
5. 15250
6. VIAA3··S
7. came_in
8. came_in
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78347
1. εἰσελήλυθεν
2. eiserχomai
3. -
4. -
5. 15250
6. VIEA3··S
7. ˓has˒ come_in
8. ˓has˒ come_in
9. -
10. -
11. 78348
1. αὐτός
2. autos
3. he
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3NMS
7. he
8. he
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78349
1. καί
2. kai
3. and
4. -
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78350
1. οἱ
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····NMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78351
1. μαθηταί
2. mathētēs
3. apprentices/followers
4. -
5. 31010
6. N····NMP
7. apprentices/followers
8. disciples
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78352
1. αὐτοῦ
2. autos
3. of him
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3GMS
7. ˱of˲ him
8. ˱of˲ him
9. -
10. Y33; R78328; Person=Jesus
11. 78353

uW Translation Notes:

ταῦτα εἰπὼν, Ἰησοῦς

these_‹things› (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ταῦτα Εἰπών Ἰησοῦς ἐξῆλθεν σύν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ πέραν τοῦ χειμάρρου τοῦ Κεδρών ὅπου ἦν κῆπος εἰς ὅν εἰσῆλθεν αὐτός καί οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ)

John uses this phrase to mark the beginning of a new event that happened soon after the events that the story has just told. Use the natural form in your language for introducing a new event. Alternate translation: [Soon after Jesus spoke these words, he]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

τοῦ χειμάρρου τοῦ Κεδρὼν

the winter_stream ˱of˲_the (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ταῦτα Εἰπών Ἰησοῦς ἐξῆλθεν σύν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ πέραν τοῦ χειμάρρου τοῦ Κεδρών ὅπου ἦν κῆπος εἰς ὅν εἰσῆλθεν αὐτός καί οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ)

John is using of to describe a brook that is called Kidron. If this is not clear in your language, you could use a different expression. Alternate translation: [the Kidron Brook] or [the brook that people called “Kidron”]

Note 3 topic: translate-names

τοῦ χειμάρρου τοῦ Κεδρὼν

Kidron is a valley in Jerusalem that is between the Temple Mount and the Mount of Olives.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ὅπου ἦν κῆπος

where was ˓a˒_garden

The word translated garden can refer to a place with flowers, vegetables, or trees. [Matthew 26:36](../../mat/26/36.md) and [Mark 14:32](../../mrk/14/32.md) indicate that the garden that Jesus and his disciples went to was a grove of olive trees. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could state that explicitly. Alternate translation: [where there was a grove of olive trees]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. Having said
2. -
3. 30040
4. PS
5. legō
6. V-PAA·NMS
7. ˓having˒ said
8. ˓having˒ said
9. PS
10. Y33
11. 78326
1. these things
2. -
3. 37780
5. houtos
6. R-····ANP
7. these ‹things›
8. these ‹things›
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78325
1. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
2. -
3. 24240
4. UN
5. iēsous
6. N-····NMS
7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
8. Jesus
9. UN
10. Person=Jesus; Y33; F78334; F78353
11. 78328
1. came out
2. went
3. 18310
5. exerχomai
6. V-IAA3··S
7. came_out
8. came_out
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78329
1. with
2. -
3. 48620
5. sun
6. P-·······
7. with
8. with
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78330
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····DMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78332
1. apprentices/followers
2. -
3. 31010
5. mathētēs
6. N-····DMP
7. apprentices/followers
8. disciples
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78333
1. of him
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3GMS
7. ˱of˲ him
8. ˱of˲ him
9. -
10. Y33; R78328; Person=Jesus
11. 78334
1. beyond
2. -
3. 40080
5. peran
6. P-·······
7. beyond
8. beyond
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78335
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····GMS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78336
1. winter stream
2. stream
3. 54930
5. χeimarros
6. N-····GMS
7. winter_stream
8. winter_stream
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78337
1. of the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····GMS
7. ˱of˲ the
8. ˱of˲ the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78338
1. Kedrōn/(Qidrōn)
2. -
3. 27480
4. U
5. kedrōn
6. N-····GMS
7. Kedrōn/(Qidrōn)
8. Kedron
9. U
10. Y33; F78342
11. 78341
1. where
2. -
3. 36990
5. hopou
6. R-·······
7. where
8. where
9. -
10. Y33; R78341
11. 78342
1. was
2. -
3. 15100
5. eimi
6. V-IIA3··S
7. was
8. was
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78343
1. +a garden
2. garden
3. 27790
5. kēpos
6. N-····NMS
7. ˓a˒ garden
8. ˓a˒ garden
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78344
1. into
2. -
3. 15190
5. eis
6. P-·······
7. into
8. into
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78345
1. which
2. that
3. 37390
5. hos
6. R-····AMS
7. which
8. which
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78346
1. he
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3NMS
7. he
8. he
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78349
1. and
2. -
3. 25320
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78350
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····NMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78351
1. apprentices/followers
2. -
3. 31010
5. mathētēs
6. N-····NMP
7. apprentices/followers
8. disciples
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78352
1. of him
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3GMS
7. ˱of˲ him
8. ˱of˲ him
9. -
10. Y33; R78328; Person=Jesus
11. 78353
1. came in
2. -
3. 15250
5. eiserχomai
6. V-IAA3··S
7. came_in
8. came_in
9. -
10. Y33
11. 78347

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 18:1

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)