OET interlinear ROM 4:25

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

ὃς & ἡμῶν & τὴν δικαίωσιν ἡμῶν

who & ˱of˲_us & the justification ˱of˲_us

Here the pronoun who refers to Jesus, and our refers to all “those who believe” in him, as mentioned in the previous verse. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “Jesus … we believers’ … the justification of us believers”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ὃς παρεδόθη & ἠγέρθη

who /was/_given_over & /was/_raised

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you must state who did the action, Paul implies that “God” did it. Alternate translation: “whom God gave up … God raised”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ὃς παρεδόθη

who /was/_given_over

Paul speaks of Jesus as if he were a thing that could be given up to another person. Paul means that God allowed people to arrest and kill Jesus. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternative translation: “who was allowed to be killed”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

διὰ τὰ παραπτώματα ἡμῶν & διὰ τὴν δικαίωσιν ἡμῶν

for the transgressions ˱of˲_us & for the justification ˱of˲_us

If your language does not use abstract nouns for these ideas of trespasses and justification, you could express the same ideas with verbal forms. Alternate translation: “because we trespassed … to make us righteous”

Note 5 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

διὰ τὰ παραπτώματα ἡμῶν

for the transgressions ˱of˲_us

Here Paul uses for the sake of differently than he did in 4:23–24. Here Paul uses this phrase to indicate the reason why Jesus was given up. Use a natural way in your language for indicating a reason. Alternate translation: “because of our trespasses”

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ἠγέρθη

/was/_raised

See how you translated raised in the previous verse.

Note 7 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

διὰ τὴν δικαίωσιν ἡμῶν

for for the justification ˱of˲_us

Here Paul uses for the sake of differently than he did in the first part of this verse. Here Paul uses this phrase to indicate one of the purposes for Jesus being raised. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “for the purpose of our justification”