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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Rom C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16

OET interlinear ROM 4:15

 ROM 4:15 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E....NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y60
    11. 107800
    1. γὰρ
    2. gar
    3. For/Because
    4. because
    5. 10630
    6. C.......
    7. for
    8. for
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107801
    1. νόμος
    2. nomos
    3. law
    4. -
    5. 35510
    6. N....NMS
    7. law
    8. law
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107802
    1. ὀργὴν
    2. orgē
    3. severe anger
    4. severe anger
    5. 37090
    6. N....AFS
    7. severe_anger
    8. wrath
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107803
    1. κατεργάζεται
    2. katergazomai
    3. is producing
    4. produces
    5. 27160
    6. VIPM3..S
    7. /is/ producing
    8. /is/ producing
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107804
    1. οὗ
    2. hou
    3. where
    4. where
    5. 37570
    6. C.......
    7. where
    8. where
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107805
    1. δὲ
    2. de
    3. and
    4. and
    5. 11610
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107806
    1. γὰρ
    2. gar
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 10630
    6. C.......
    7. for
    8. for
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 107807
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. no
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D.......
    7. no
    8. no
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107808
    1. ἔστιν
    2. eimi
    3. there is
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3..S
    7. ˱there˲ is
    8. ˱there˲ is
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107809
    1. νόμος
    2. nomos
    3. law
    4. -
    5. 35510
    6. N....NMS
    7. law
    8. law
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107810
    1. οὐδὲ
    2. oude
    3. neither is
    4. -
    5. 37610
    6. D.......
    7. neither ‹is›
    8. neither ‹is›
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107811
    1. παράβασις
    2. parabasis
    3. transgression
    4. -
    5. 38470
    6. N....NFS
    7. transgression
    8. transgression
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107812

OET (OET-LV)For/Because the law severe_anger is_producing, where and no there_is law, neither is transgression.

OET (OET-RV)because the law produces severe anger, and where there’s no law, then there’s nothing to break.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

γὰρ

for

For indicates that the rest of the verse gives the reason why inheriting God’s promise by obeying the law would nullify faith and the promise, as stated in the previous verse. Use a natural way in your language for indicating a reason. Alternate translation: [This is due to the fact that]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

ὁ & νόμος ὀργὴν κατεργάζεται

the & law wrath /is/_producing

Here Paul speaks of the law as if it were a person who could produce something. He means that the law causes God to punish people because they cannot obey it. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the law results in wrath for those who do not obey it]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

ὀργὴν

wrath

See how you translated the same use of this word in 1:18.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

οὗ δὲ οὐκ ἔστιν νόμος, οὐδὲ παράβασις

where and no ˱there˲_is law neither_‹is› transgression

Paul speaks of the law and transgression as if they were located in a specific place. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [but where the law is not present, neither is transgression present] or [but in a place where God’s law does not exist, transgression also does not exist]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

παράβασις

transgression

See how you translated the same use of transgression in 2:23.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

4:15 The only way to avoid breaking the law is to have no law to break! (literally where there is no law, neither is there transgression): Paul always uses the word “transgression” to denote disobedience of a clear commandment of God (see also 2:23; 5:14; Gal 3:19; 1 Tim 2:14). Transgression only exists where the law exists, which is why the law always brings punishment. The law that God gave to the Israelites specified requirements in great detail, which made the people more accountable for sin than before. So when they inevitably disobeyed the law, God brought more severe punishment upon them.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. For/Because
    2. because
    3. 10630
    4. S
    5. gar
    6. C-.......
    7. for
    8. for
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 107801
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y60
    11. 107800
    1. law
    2. -
    3. 35510
    4. nomos
    5. N-....NMS
    6. law
    7. law
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107802
    1. severe anger
    2. severe anger
    3. 37090
    4. orgē
    5. N-....AFS
    6. severe_anger
    7. wrath
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107803
    1. is producing
    2. produces
    3. 27160
    4. katergazomai
    5. V-IPM3..S
    6. /is/ producing
    7. /is/ producing
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107804
    1. where
    2. where
    3. 37570
    4. hou
    5. C-.......
    6. where
    7. where
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107805
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 11610
    4. de
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107806
    1. no
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-.......
    6. no
    7. no
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107808
    1. there is
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA3..S
    6. ˱there˲ is
    7. ˱there˲ is
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107809
    1. law
    2. -
    3. 35510
    4. nomos
    5. N-....NMS
    6. law
    7. law
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107810
    1. neither is
    2. -
    3. 37610
    4. oude
    5. D-.......
    6. neither ‹is›
    7. neither ‹is›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107811
    1. transgression
    2. -
    3. 38470
    4. parabasis
    5. N-....NFS
    6. transgression
    7. transgression
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 107812

OET (OET-LV)For/Because the law severe_anger is_producing, where and no there_is law, neither is transgression.

OET (OET-RV)because the law produces severe anger, and where there’s no law, then there’s nothing to break.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 ROM 4:15 ©