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Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
ἐπέβαλον τὰς χεῖρας ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀποστόλους
˱they˲_laid_on their hands on the ambassadors
The expression laid hands on means to arrest someone by association with the way that arresting officers might physically take hold of a person with their hands. Alternate translation: [they arrested the apostles]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche
ἐπέβαλον τὰς χεῖρας ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀποστόλους
˱they˲_laid_on their hands on the ambassadors
The high priest and his allies did not arrest the apostles personally. They would have ordered the temple guards to arrest them. But Luke speaks as if the high priest and his allies did this action because they had a significant part in it by ordering it. Alternate translation: [they had the temple guards arrest the apostles]
5:17-40 The success of the apostles’ ministry again aroused strong opposition (cp. 4:1-3). The wealthy and powerful Sadducees controlled the Temple establishment and had a Temple police force at their disposal. They opposed belief in the resurrection and were determined not to allow the apostles to proclaim their message about the resurrection of Jesus unchallenged. They also sensed that their hold on the Jewish people was loosening, so, filled with jealousy, they attacked the apostles.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.