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1 Chr 19 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear 1 CHR 19:19

◄ ← 1 CHR 19:19 ↓ ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּרְאוּ
    2. 282885,282886
    3. And they saw
    4. saw
    5. 7200
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_saw
    8. S
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196458
    1. עַבְדֵי
    2. 282887
    3. the servants of
    4. servants
    5. 5650
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_servants_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196459
    1. הֲדַדְעֶזֶר
    2. 282888
    3. of Hₐdadˊezer
    4. Hadadezer's
    5. 1909
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Hadadezer
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196460
    1. כִּי
    2. 282889
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196461
    1. נִגְּפוּ
    2. 282890
    3. they had been defeated
    4. defeated
    5. 5062
    6. V-VNp3cp
    7. they_had_been_defeated
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196462
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 282891,282892
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. O-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196463
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 282893
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196464
    1. וַ,יַּשְׁלִימוּ
    2. 282894,282895
    3. and made peace
    4. peace
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,made_peace
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196465
    1. עִם
    2. 282896
    3. with
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196466
    2. 282897
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 196467
    1. דָּוִיד
    2. 282898
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1036
    10. 196468
    1. וַ,יַּֽעַבְדֻ,הוּ
    2. 282899,282900,282901
    3. and became subject to him
    4. ≈became subjects
    5. 5647
    6. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3ms
    7. and,became_subject_to,him
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196469
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 282902,282903
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196470
    2. 282904
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 196471
    1. אָבָה
    2. 282905
    3. it was willing
    4. willing
    5. 14
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_was_willing
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196472
    1. אֲרָם
    2. 282906
    3. ʼArām
    4. Aram (Syria
    5. 758
    6. S-Np
    7. Aram
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196473
    1. לְ,הוֹשִׁיעַ
    2. 282907,282908
    3. to help
    4. help
    5. 3467
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,help
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196474
    1. אֶת
    2. 282909
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196475
    2. 282910
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 196476
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 282911
    3. the people of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196477
    2. 282912
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 196478
    1. עַמּוֹן
    2. 282913
    3. ˊAmmōn
    4. -
    5. 5983
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Ammon
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196479
    1. עוֹד
    2. 282914
    3. again
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. S-D
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196480
    2. 282915
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 196481
    2. 282916
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-pe
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 196482

OET (OET-LV) And_ the_servants_of _they_saw of_Hₐdadˊezer if/because_that they_had_been_defeated to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_made_peace with Dāvid and_became_subject_to_him and_not ʼArām it_was_willing to_help DOM the_people_of ˊAmmōn again.

OET (OET-RV) When Hadadezer’s servants saw that Yisrael had defeated them, they made peace with David and became his subjects, so Aram (Syria) wasn’t willing to help the Ammonites militarily any more.

uW Translation Notes:

Connecting Statement:

Connecting Statement:

This verse finishes describing a second battle when the Arameans who fled from Joab in [1 Chronicles 19:15](../19/15.md) were reinforced by other Arameans and attacked Israel again.

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

(Occurrence 0) they were defeated by Israel

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_saw servants_of Hₐdadˊezer that/for/because/then/when defeated to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yisrael and,made_peace with Dāvid and,became_subject_to,him and=not willing ʼArām to,help DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn again/more )

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “Israel had defeated them”

(Occurrence 0) they made peace with David and served them

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_saw servants_of Hₐdadˊezer that/for/because/then/when defeated to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yisrael and,made_peace with Dāvid and,became_subject_to,him and=not willing ʼArām to,help DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn again/more )

They made the peace agreement with David as the king, and served the Israelites.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

19:16-19 In the battle against the Arameans, David accomplished three objectives: He challenged Hadadezer’s supremacy, threw the alliance of the Arameans into disarray, and prevented any possible future alliance between the Arameans and the Ammonites.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. saw
    3. 1922,6953
    5. 282885,282886
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. S
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196458
    1. the servants of
    2. servants
    3. 5536
    5. 282887
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196459
    1. they saw
    2. saw
    3. 1922,6953
    5. 282885,282886
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. S
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196458
    1. of Hₐdadˊezer
    2. Hadadezer's
    3. 1765
    5. 282888
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196460
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 282889
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196461
    1. they had been defeated
    2. defeated
    3. 4944
    5. 282890
    6. V-VNp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196462
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. -
    3. 3570,6131
    5. 282891,282892
    6. O-R,Ncbpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196463
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 2977
    5. 282893
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196464
    1. and made peace
    2. peace
    3. 1922,7523
    5. 282894,282895
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196465
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 5466
    5. 282896
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196466
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1688
    5. 282898
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1036
    10. 196468
    1. and became subject to him
    2. ≈became subjects
    3. 1922,5663
    5. 282899,282900,282901
    6. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196469
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1922,3696
    5. 282902,282903
    6. S-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196470
    1. ʼArām
    2. Aram (Syria
    3. 238
    5. 282906
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196473
    1. it was willing
    2. willing
    3. 643
    5. 282905
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196472
    1. to help
    2. help
    3. 3570,3209
    5. 282907,282908
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196474
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 282909
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196475
    1. the people of
    2. -
    3. 1033
    5. 282911
    6. O-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196477
    1. ˊAmmōn
    2. -
    3. 5629
    5. 282913
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196479
    1. again
    2. -
    3. 5868
    5. 282914
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. Y-1036
    10. 196480

OET (OET-LV) And_ the_servants_of _they_saw of_Hₐdadˊezer if/because_that they_had_been_defeated to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_made_peace with Dāvid and_became_subject_to_him and_not ʼArām it_was_willing to_help DOM the_people_of ˊAmmōn again.

OET (OET-RV) When Hadadezer’s servants saw that Yisrael had defeated them, they made peace with David and became his subjects, so Aram (Syria) wasn’t willing to help the Ammonites militarily any more.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 1 CHR 19:19 ↑ ► ║ ©