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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

1 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

1 Ki 11 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

OET interlinear 1 KI 11:16

 1 KI 11:16 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כִּי
    2. 236314
    3. If/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. S
    8. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 163466
    1. שֵׁשֶׁת
    2. 236315
    3. six of
    4. six
    5. 8337
    6. S-Acmsc
    7. six_of
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163467
    1. חֳדָשִׁים
    2. 236316
    3. months
    4. months
    5. 2320
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. months
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163468
    1. יָשַׁב
    2. 236317
    3. he remained
    4. -
    5. 3427
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_remained
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163469
    1. 236318
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 163470
    1. שָׁם
    2. 236319
    3. there
    4. there
    5. 8033
    6. S-D
    7. there
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163471
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 236320
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. (Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163472
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 236321,236322
    3. and all
    4. and
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163473
    1. 236323
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 163474
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 236324
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163475
    1. עַד
    2. 236325
    3. until
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163476
    1. 236326
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 163477
    1. הִכְרִית
    2. 236327
    3. he had cut off
    4. -
    5. 3772
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_had_cut_off
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163478
    1. כָּל
    2. 236328
    3. every of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. every_of
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163479
    1. 236329
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 163480
    1. זָכָר
    2. 236330
    3. male
    4. -
    5. 2145
    6. O-Aamsa
    7. male
    8. -
    9. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163481
    1. בֶּ,אֱדוֹם
    2. 236331,236332
    3. in ʼEdōm
    4. -
    5. 123
    6. S-R,Np
    7. in,Edom
    8. -
    9. Location=Edom; Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 163482
    1. 236333
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 163483

OET (OET-LV)If/because six_of months he_remained there Yōʼāⱱ and_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) until he_had_cut_off every_of male in_ʼEdōm.

OET (OET-RV)(Yoav and the Israeli warriors had had to stay there for six months to kill the Edomite males.)

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

כִּ֣י

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when six_of months stayed there Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=all Yisrael until cut_off all/each/any/every male in,Edom )

Here the word For introduces not a reason but a further explanation. Alternate translation: [Specifically]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וְ⁠כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

and=all (Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when six_of months stayed there Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=all Yisrael until cut_off all/each/any/every male in,Edom )

See the discussion of this phrase in the introduction to 1 Kings of how the author and characters often use the name of a nation, tribe, or city to represent its people. Here the author is using the name Israel to represent the army of that nation. Alternate translation: [and the entire Israelite army]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

הִכְרִ֥ית

cut_off

The author is speaking as if Joab had actually cut off the Edomite males, as if they had been plants that he and his soldiers had removed from the ground with a sharp tool. He means that Joab and his soldiers killed them. See how you translated the similar expression in [9:7](../09/07.md). Alternate translation: [he and his soldiers had killed]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

כָּל־זָכָ֖ר בֶּ⁠אֱדֽוֹם

(Some words not found in UHB: that/for/because/then/when six_of months stayed there Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and=all Yisrael until cut_off all/each/any/every male in,Edom )

The author says every male in Edom as an extreme statement for emphasis. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Alternate translation: [every Edomite male they could capture]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. If/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 236314
    5. S-C
    6. S
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163466
    1. six of
    2. six
    3. 7639
    4. 236315
    5. S-Acmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163467
    1. months
    2. months
    3. 2679
    4. 236316
    5. S-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163468
    1. he remained
    2. -
    3. 3311
    4. 236317
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163469
    1. there
    2. there
    3. 7833
    4. 236319
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163471
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. (Yoav
    3. 3356
    4. 236320
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Joab; Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163472
    1. and all
    2. and
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 236321,236322
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163473
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    4. 236324
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163475
    1. until
    2. -
    3. 5798
    4. 236325
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163476
    1. he had cut off
    2. -
    3. 3652
    4. 236327
    5. V-Vhp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163478
    1. every of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 236328
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163479
    1. male
    2. -
    3. 2113
    4. 236330
    5. O-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163481
    1. in ʼEdōm
    2. -
    3. 846,5
    4. 236331,236332
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Edom; Y-984; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 163482

OET (OET-LV)If/because six_of months he_remained there Yōʼāⱱ and_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) until he_had_cut_off every_of male in_ʼEdōm.

OET (OET-RV)(Yoav and the Israeli warriors had had to stay there for six months to kill the Edomite males.)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 1 KI 11:16 ©