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Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) Then Yehoshua captured Makkedah that same day. They killed the king and everyone else in the city, leaving no survivors, and Yehoshua did the same to the king of Makkedah as he’d done to the king of Yericho.[fn]
10:28 We’re not actually given any details about what happened to the king of Yericho.
OET-LV and_DOM Maqqēdāh Yəhōshūˊa he_captured in_the_day (the)_that and_struck_it with_edge_of the_sword and_DOM king_of_its he_totally_destroyed DOM_it and_DOM every_of the_living_creatures who in/on/at/with_it not he_left a_survivor and_he/it_made to_king_of Maqqēdāh just_as he_had_done to_king_of Yərīḩō/(Jericho).
UHB וְאֶת־מַקֵּדָה֩ לָכַ֨ד יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא וַיַּכֶּ֣הָ לְפִי־חֶרֶב֮ וְאֶת־מַלְכָּהּ֒ הֶחֱרִ֣ם אוֹתָ֗ם וְאֶת־כָּל־הַנֶּ֨פֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֔הּ לֹ֥א הִשְׁאִ֖יר שָׂרִ֑יד וַיַּ֨עַשׂ֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ מַקֵּדָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה לְמֶ֥לֶךְ יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ ‡
(vəʼet-maqqēdāh lākad yəhōshuˊa bayyōm hahūʼ vayyakkehā ləfī-ḩereⱱ vəʼet-malkāh heḩₑrim ʼōtām vəʼet-kāl-hannefesh ʼₐsher-bāh loʼ hishʼir sārid vayyaˊas ləmelek maqqēdāh kaʼₐsher ˊāsāh ləmelek yərīḩō.)
Key: khaki:verbs, red:negative.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Καὶ τὴν Μακηδὰ ἐλάβοσαν ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ἐκείνῃ, καὶ ἐφόνευσαν αὐτὴν ἐν στόματι ξίφους, καὶ ἐξωλόθρευσαν πᾶν ἐμπνέον ὃ ἦν ἐν αὐτῇ· καὶ οὐ κατελείφθη οὐδεὶς ἐν αὐτῇ διασεσωσμένος καὶ διαπεφευγώς· καὶ ἐποίησαν τῷ βασιλεῖ Μακηδὰ, ὃν τρόπον ἐποίησαν τῷ βασιλεῖ Ἱεριχώ.
(Kai taʸn Makaʸda elabosan en taʸ haʸmera ekeinaʸ, kai efoneusan autaʸn en stomati xifous, kai exōlothreusan pan empneon ho aʸn en autaʸ; kai ou kateleifthaʸ oudeis en autaʸ diasesōsmenos kai diapefeugōs; kai epoiaʸsan tōi basilei Makaʸda, hon tropon epoiaʸsan tōi basilei Hieriⱪō. )
BrTr And they took Makeda on that day, and slew [fn]the inhabitants with the [fn]edge of the sword, and they utterly destroyed every living thing that was in it; and there was none left in it that was preserved and had escaped; and they did to the king of Makeda, as they did to the king of Jericho.
ULT And Joshua captured Makkedah on that day and struck it and its king to the mouth of the sword. He devoted them and every soul that was in it. He did not leave a survivor. So he did to the king of Makkedah just as he had done to the king of Jericho.
UST That same day, Joshua’s army captured the city of Makkedah. They completely destroyed that city and its king. They also completely destroyed all of the people and animals in the city. They made sure no one survived. This is just what they had done to the city of Jericho.
BSB On that day Joshua captured Makkedah and put it to the sword, along with its king. He devoted to destruction vvv vvv everyone in [the city], leaving no survivors. So he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.
MSB (Same as above)
OEB The same day Joshua stormed and sacked Makkedah, killing its king and utterly destroying it and all it contained, until not a single person was left. He treated the king of Makkedah as he had treated the king of Jericho,
WEBBE Joshua took Makkedah on that day, and struck it with the edge of the sword, with its king. He utterly destroyed it and all the souls who were in it. He left no one remaining. He did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET That day Joshua captured Makkedah and put the sword to it and its king. He annihilated everyone who lived in it; he left no survivors. He did to its king what he had done to the king of Jericho.
LSV And Joshua has captured Makkedah on that day, and he strikes it by the mouth of the sword, and he has devoted its king, them and every person who [is] in it—he has not left a remnant; and he does to the king of Makkedah as he did to the king of Jericho.
FBV That day Joshua captured Makkedah, killing all its inhabitants, including the king. He set it apart and completely destroyed it and everyone in it,[fn] leaving no survivors. He killed the king of Makkedah just as he had killed the king of Jericho.
T4T That is how Joshua’s army attacked and captured Makkedah. They killed the king and everyone else in the town. They did not leave anyone alive. They did to the king of Makkedah the same thing that they had done to the king of Jericho.
LEB No LEB JOS book available
BBE That day Joshua took Makkedah, and put it and its king to the sword; every soul in it he gave up to the curse without mercy: and he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.
Moff That day Joshua stormed and sacked Makkedah, killing its king and utterly destroying it and all it contained, till not a single soul was left. He treated the king of Makkedah as he had treated the king of Jericho,
JPS And Joshua took Makkedah on that day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof; he utterly destroyed them and all the souls that were therein, he left none remaining; and he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done unto the king of Jericho.
ASV And Joshua took Makkedah on that day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof: he utterly destroyed them and all the souls that were therein; he left none remaining; and he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done unto the king of Jericho.
DRA The same day Josue took Maceda and destroyed it, with the edge of the sword, and killed the king and all the inhabitants thereof: he left not in it the least remains. And he did to the king of Maceda, as he had done to the king of Jericho.
YLT And Makkedah hath Joshua captured on that day, and he smiteth it by the mouth of the sword, and its king he hath devoted, them and every person who [is] in it — he hath not left a remnant; and he doth to the king of Makkedah as he did to the king of Jericho.
Drby And Joshua took Makkedah on that day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof, him and all the souls that were therein he utterly destroyed; he let none remain; and he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done to the king of Jericho.
RV And Joshua took Makkedah on that day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof; he utterly destroyed them and all the souls that were therein, he left none remaining: and he did to the king of Makkedah as he had done unto the king of Jericho.
SLT And Joshua took Makkedah in that day, and he will smite her with the mouth of the sword; and her king he exterminated, them, and every soul which was in her; none was left escaping: and he will do to the king of Makkedah as he did to the king of Jericho.
Wbstr And that day Joshua took Makkedah, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king of it he utterly destroyed, them, and all the souls that were in it; he let none remain: and he did to the king of Makkedah as he did to the king of Jericho.
KJB-1769 ¶ And that day Joshua took Makkedah, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof he utterly destroyed, them, and all the souls that were therein; he let none remain: and he did to the king of Makkedah as he did unto the king of Jericho.
KJB-1611 ¶ And that day Ioshua tooke Makkedah, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof hee vtterly destroyed, them, and all the soules that were therein, he let none remaine: and he did to the king of Makkedah, as hee did vnto the king of Iericho.
(¶ And that day Yoshua took Makkedah, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the king thereof he utterly destroyed, them, and all the souls that were therein, he let none remaine: and he did to the king of Makkedah, as he did unto the king of Yericho.)
Bshps No Bshps JOS book available
Gnva And that same day Ioshua tooke Makkedah and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the King thereof destroyed he with them, and all the soules that were therein, he let none remaine: for hee did to the King of Makkedah as he had done vnto the King of Iericho.
(And that same day Yoshua took Makkedah and smote it with the edge of the sword, and the King thereof destroyed he with them, and all the souls that were therein, he let none remaine: for he did to the King of Makkedah as he had done unto the King of Yericho. )
Cvdl No Cvdl JOS book available
Wycl No Wycl JOS book available
Luth No Luth JOS book available
ClVg Eodem quoque die, Macedam cepit Josue, et percussit eam in ore gladii, regemque illius interfecit, et omnes habitatores ejus: non dimisit in ea saltem parvas reliquias. Fecitque regi Maceda sicut fecerat regi Jericho.
(Eodem too day, Macedam cepit Yosue, and he_struck her in/into/on vocally swords, the_kingque of_that he_killed, and everyone the_inhabitants his: not/no released in/into/on them saltem smalls remains. And_he_did to_rule Maceda like had_done to_rule Yericho. )
RP-GNT No RP-GNT JOS book available
10:28 He destroyed them all: See study note on 2:9-10.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism
הֶחֱרִ֣ם אוֹתָ֗ם וְאֶת־כָּל־הַנֶּ֨פֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֔הּ לֹ֥א הִשְׁאִ֖יר שָׂרִ֑יד
utterly_destroyed DOM,it and=DOM all/each/any/every the=living_creatures which/who in/on/at/with,it not left survivors
These two phrases mean basically the same thing. For help in translating these phrases here and in the rest of this chapter, see the discussion in the Introduction to this chapter. If it would be clearer in your language, you could combine these phrases. Alternate translation: [He completely destroyed everyone who was in it]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
הֶחֱרִ֣ם אוֹתָ֗ם וְאֶת־כָּל־הַנֶּ֨פֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֔הּ
utterly_destroyed DOM,it and=DOM all/each/any/every the=living_creatures which/who in/on/at/with,it
The author assumes that readers will know that in this context, the term devoted describes complete destruction. See the discussion of the term in the Introduction to Joshua. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [He completely destroyed them and every person who was in it]
Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns
הֶחֱרִ֣ם אוֹתָ֗ם
utterly_destroyed DOM,it
The pronoun them refers to the city of Makkedah and its king. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [He completely destroyed the city and its king]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche
וְאֶת־כָּל־הַנֶּ֨פֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֔הּ
and=DOM and=DOM and=DOM all/each/any/every the=living_creatures which/who in/on/at/with,it
The author is using part of a person, his soul, to mean the whole person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and every person who was in it]