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1Ki IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

1Ki 20 V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

Parallel 1KI 20:1

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 1Ki 20:1 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)

OET-LVand wwww the_king of_ʼArām he_gathered DOM all army_his and_thirty and_two king[s] with_him/it and_horses and_chariots and_he/it_ascended and_he/it_laid_siege on Shomrōn and_fought in/on/at/with_it.

UHBוּ⁠בֶן־הֲדַ֣ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֗ם קָבַץ֙ אֶת־כָּל־חֵיל֔⁠וֹ וּ⁠שְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים וּ⁠שְׁנַ֥יִם מֶ֛לֶךְ אִתּ֖⁠וֹ וְ⁠ס֣וּס וָ⁠רָ֑כֶב וַ⁠יַּ֗עַל וַ⁠יָּ֨צַר֙ עַל־שֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַ⁠יִּלָּ֖חֶם בָּֽ⁠הּ׃
   (ū⁠ⱱen-hₐdad melek-ʼₐrām qāⱱaʦ ʼet-kāl-ḩēyl⁠ō ū⁠shəloshim ū⁠shənayim melek ʼitt⁠ō və⁠şūş vā⁠rākeⱱ va⁠yyaˊal va⁠yyāʦar ˊal-shomrōn va⁠yyillāḩem bā⁠h.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἀμπελὼν εἷς ἦν τῷ Ναβουθαὶ τῷ Ἰεζραηλίτῃ παρὰ τῇ ἅλῳ Ἀχαὰβ βασιλέως Σαμαρείας.
   (Kai ampelōn heis aʸn tōi Nabouthai tōi Iezraaʸlitaʸ para taʸ halōi Aⱪaʼab basileōs Samareias. )

BrTrAnd Nabuthai the Jezraelite had a vineyard, near the threshingfloor of Achaab king of Samaria.

ULTNow Ben Hadad the king of Aram gathered all his strength and 32 kings with him, and horse and chariotry. And he went up and laid seige against Samaria and he fought against it.

USTBen Hadad, the king of Aram, gathered all his army, and he brought thirty-two lesser kings to join him with their armies and horses and chariots. They marched to the city of Samaria, the capital of Israel, and surrounded it and prepared to attack it.

BSB  § Now Ben-hadad king of Aram assembled his entire army. Accompanied by thirty-two kings with their horses and chariots, he marched up, besieged Samaria, and waged war against it.


OEBThen Ben-hadad the king of Aram gathered all his host together, and there were thirty-two kings with him, and horses and chariots. And he went up and besieged Samaria and fought against it.

WEBBEBen Hadad the king of Syria gathered all his army together; and there were thirty-two kings with him, with horses and chariots. He went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETNow King Ben Hadad of Syria assembled all his army, along with thirty-two other kings with their horses and chariots. He marched against Samaria and besieged and attacked it.

LSVAnd Ben-Hadad king of Aram has gathered all his force, and thirty-two kings [are] with him, and horse and chariot, and he goes up and lays siege against Samaria, and fights with it,

FBVBen-hadad, king of Aram, called up his entire army. Together with thirty-two kings and their assembled horses and chariots, he marched to besiege Samaria, to fight against it.

T4TBen-Hadad, the king of Syria, gathered all his army, and he persuaded 32 other kings to join him with their armies and horses and chariots. They marched to Samaria city, the capital of Israel, and surrounded it, and prepared to attack it.

LEBBen-Hadad king of Aram gathered all of his army, and thirty-two kings were with him, and horses and chariots. He went up and laid siege against Samaria and fought with it.

BBENow Ben-hadad, king of Aram, got all his army together, and thirty-two kings with him, and horses and carriages of war; he went up and made war on Samaria, shutting it in.

MoffNo Moff 1KI book available

JPSAnd Ben-hadad the king of Aram gathered all his host together; and there were thirty and two kings with him, and horses and chariots; and he went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it.

ASVAnd Ben-hadad the king of Syria gathered all his host together; and there were thirty and two kings with him, and horses and chariots: and he went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it.

DRAAnd Benadad, king of Syria, gathered together all his host, and there were two and thirty kings with him, and horses, and chariots: and going up, he fought against Samaria, and besieged it.

YLTAnd Ben-Hadad king of Aram hath gathered all his force, and thirty and two kings [are] with him, and horse and chariot, and he goeth up and layeth siege against Samaria, and fighteth with it,

DrbyAnd Ben-Hadad king of Syria assembled all his host; and there were thirty-two kings with him, and horses and chariots; and he went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it.

RVAnd Ben-hadad the king of Syria gathered all his host together: and there were thirty and two kings with him, and horses and chariots: and he went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it.

WbstrAnd Ben-hadad the king of Syria collected all his army: and there were thirty and two kings with him, and horses, and chariots: and he went up and besieged Samaria, and warred against it.

KJB-1769And Ben-hadad the king of Syria gathered all his host together: and there were thirty and two kings with him, and horses, and chariots: and he went up and besieged Samaria, and warred against it.

KJB-1611¶ And Benhadad the King of Syria gathered all his hoste together, and there were thirtie and two kings with him, and horses, and charets: and hee went vp and besieged Samaria, and warred against it.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation)

BshpsAnd Benhadad the king of Syria gathered all his hoast together, hauing thirtie & two kinges with him, and horses and charets: and went vp and besieged Samaria, & warred against it.
   (And Benhadad the king of Syria gathered all his host together, having thirty and two kings with him, and horses and chariots: and went up and besieged Samaria, and warred against it.)

GnvaThen Ben-hadad the King of Aram assembled all his armie, and two and thirtie Kings with him, with horses, and charets, and went vp and besieged Samaria, and fought against it.
   (Then Ben-hadad the King of Aram assembled all his armie, and two and thirty Kings with him, with horses, and chariots, and went up and besieged Samaria, and fought against it. )

CvdlAnd Benadab ye kynge of Siria gathered all his power, & there were two & thirtie kynges wt him, & horses & charettes, and he wente vp, and layed sege vnto Samaria, & foughte agaynst it.
   (And Benadab ye/you_all king of Siria gathered all his power, and there were two and thirty kings with him, and horses and chariots, and he went up, and laid sege unto Samaria, and fought against it.)

WyclForsothe Benadab, kyng of Sirye, gaderide al his oost, and two and thritti kyngis with hym, and horsis, and charis; and he stiede ayens Samarie, and fauyt, and bisegide it.
   (Forsothe Benadab, king of Sirye, gatherede all his host, and two and thirty kings with him, and horsis, and chariots; and he stiede against Samarie, and fauyt, and bisegide it.)

LuthUnd Benhadad, der König zu Syrien, versammelte alle seine Macht, und waren zweiunddreißig Könige mit ihm, und Roß und Wagen; und zog herauf und belagerte Samaria und stritt wider sie.
   (And Benhadad, the/of_the king to Syrien, gatherede all his Macht, and were zweiundthirty kings/king with him, and Roß and Wagen; and pulled herauf and belagerte Samaria and argued/fought against sie.)

ClVgPorro Benadad rex Syriæ congregavit omnem exercitum suum, et triginta duos reges secum, et equos, et currus: et ascendens pugnabat contra Samariam, et obsidebat eam.[fn]
   (Further Benadad king Syriæ congregavit omnem exercitum his_own, and triginta duos reges secum, and equos, and currus: and ascendens pugnabat on_the_contrary Samariam, and obsidebat eam. )


20.1 RAB. Benadad significat diabolum, qui diversos exercitus malignorum spirituum ad subvertendum populum Dei contrahit, sed per pueros principum Isræl vincitur, id est, per bonos auditores doctorum, quia quod auribus audiunt, factis implent. Antiquus hostis in fugam vertitur, omnisque suus exercitus a militibus Christi perturbatur, qui bene ducenta millia et triginta duo esse dicuntur, quia qui utriusque Testamenti scientiam perfecte tenent, et Trinitatis fidem cum gemina charitate conservant, hi apti militiæ summi regis esse comprobantur.


20.1 RAB. Benadad significat diabolum, who diversos exercitus malignorum spirituum to subvertendum the_people of_God contrahit, but through pueros of_the_princes Isræl vincitur, id it_is, through bonos auditores doctorum, because that in_the_ears audiunt, factis implent. Antiquus hostis in fugam vertitur, omnisque suus exercitus from militibus of_Christ perturbatur, who bene two_hundred thousands and triginta two esse dicuntur, because who utriusque Testamenti scientiam perfecte tenent, and Trinitatis faith when/with gemina charitate conservant, hi apti militiæ summi king esse comprobantur.


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

20:1 Whether this is Ben-hadad I or II is unclear.
• thirty-two allied kings: Confederations of kings were common in the ancient Near East. Shalmaneser III recorded Ben-hadad’s name as Hadad-ezer and reported that he was part of a twelve-king coalition that opposed him in the Battle of Qarqar (853 BC).


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-names

Ben Hadad

(Some words not found in UHB: and, הֲדַד king ʼArām gathered DOM all/each/any/every army,his and=thirty and,two king with=him/it and,horses and,chariots and=he/it_ascended and=he/it_laid_siege on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Shomrōn and,fought in/on/at/with,it )

This is the name of a man.

Note 2 topic: translate-numbers

thirty-two lesser kings

(Some words not found in UHB: and, הֲדַד king ʼArām gathered DOM all/each/any/every army,his and=thirty and,two king with=him/it and,horses and,chariots and=he/it_ascended and=he/it_laid_siege on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Shomrōn and,fought in/on/at/with,it )

“32 lesser kings”

lesser kings

(Some words not found in UHB: and, הֲדַד king ʼArām gathered DOM all/each/any/every army,his and=thirty and,two king with=him/it and,horses and,chariots and=he/it_ascended and=he/it_laid_siege on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Shomrōn and,fought in/on/at/with,it )

Alternate translation: “kings ruling smaller groups of people”

BI 1Ki 20:1 ©